North Korea Tour Operators Hopeful Ahead of Country's Reopening

Kim Jong Un (C) has poured huge resources into developing the Samjiyon area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
Kim Jong Un (C) has poured huge resources into developing the Samjiyon area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
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North Korea Tour Operators Hopeful Ahead of Country's Reopening

Kim Jong Un (C) has poured huge resources into developing the Samjiyon area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP
Kim Jong Un (C) has poured huge resources into developing the Samjiyon area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort. STR / KCNA VIA KNS/AFP

A Beijing-based North Korea tour operator expressed hopes of fresh business on Thursday following an unexpected announcement that the country would reopen to foreign tourists this winter.
Koryo Tours said on Wednesday they had received notice from isolated North Korea that tourism to the northeastern city of Samjiyon would resume in December after nearly five years of Covid-triggered closure.
"Our initial reaction is positive of course. It's been a long wait," Koryo Tours general manager Simon Cockerell told AFP on Thursday.
"Demand has been strong throughout the closure so I would expect a decent rebound (in business)," he said, adding "there are a lot of folks who have been anxious and keen" to visit nuclear-armed North Korea since the pandemic.
KTG Tours, also based in China, said on its Facebook page Wednesday that it had been told "tourists will be able to go to Samjiyon (Mt. Paektu area) this winter".
"Exact dates to be confirmed. So far just Samjiyon has been officially confirmed but we think that Pyongyang and other places will open too!" it said.
Samjiyon, near North Korea's mountainous northern border with China, is a gateway city to Mount Paektu, where official narratives say the late supreme leader Kim Jong Il was born.
His son and successor, Kim Jong Un, has poured huge resources into developing the area, with the vast project including new apartments, hotels and a ski resort.
North Korean state media had not mentioned the reopening of the border by mid-afternoon on Thursday.
'Idiosyncratic'
Cockerell told AFP that opening up to tourists in the bitterly cold, remote area in December was unexpected but "a positive step for sure".
"Doing it in the far north in the middle of winter is idiosyncratic, but the DPRK is nothing if not an idiosyncratic place," he said, using the official acronym for North Korea.
"For our company, it hopefully means we can start to fulfil our mandate again which is to offer as many people the chance to go there as possible, to increase engagement and interaction."
North Korea sealed off its borders in early 2020 to protect itself from Covid-19, with even its own nationals prevented from entering for years.
But signs of reopening began in the second half of 2023, with the resumption of international flights allowing stranded nationals to finally return home.
A group of Russian tourists visited in February 2024, at a time when ties between Moscow and Pyongyang were growing closer.
Tourism to the North was limited before the pandemic, with tour companies saying around 5,000 Western tourists visited each year.
US citizens made up about 20 percent of the market before Washington banned travel following the imprisonment and subsequent death of American student Otto Warmbier.
"I'd caution against over-interpreting this opening," Cockerell said. "It's not necessarily a message to the world or anything like that. It's just a slow and small initial opening to restabilize an industry that existed for decades previously."
Koryo Tours warned on its website that, after a hiatus of almost five years, the early days of the tourism restart may not go smoothly.
"For those hoping to visit on one of the sooner tours, we would like to emphasize that things may be a little more chaotic than usual," it said.
But Cockerell remains optimistic. "This is finally a positive piece of news, hopefully to be followed by more of the same," he said.



Khamenei Defies ‘Psychological Warfare’ amid Military Tensions

Khamenei addresses a group of Iranian figures. (Khamenei’s website)
Khamenei addresses a group of Iranian figures. (Khamenei’s website)
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Khamenei Defies ‘Psychological Warfare’ amid Military Tensions

Khamenei addresses a group of Iranian figures. (Khamenei’s website)
Khamenei addresses a group of Iranian figures. (Khamenei’s website)

Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has refused to yield to what he described as military “psychological warfare”, implicitly referencing the United States’ deployment of a “deterrence” force to the region after Western powers warned of escalating tension, particularly regarding potential threats to Israel.
Khamenei said the enemy’s objective in psychological warfare, particularly in the military arena, is to instill fear and force a retreat.
“As the Quran states, a non-tactical retreat in any domain—be it military, political, or economic—will incur divine wrath,” he added.
Khamenei’s comments came after Tehran, on Tuesday, described Western calls to avoid retaliation against Israel, after the killing of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh, as “"illogical and excessive”.
Iran has threatened a harsh response to Haniyeh’s killing, which took place during his visit to Tehran late last month, accusing Israel of responsibility. Israel has neither confirmed nor denied involvement.
Meanwhile, the US Navy has deployed warships and submarines in the Middle East to bolster Israeli defenses.
Khamenei’s official website quoted him as saying in a meeting with a group of Iranian figures that feelings of weakness, isolation, and submission to the enemy's demand are an
“exaggeration” of the enemy’s capabilities
He pointed out that governments, whether of large or small nations, which currently “capitulate to the demands of the arrogant powers, could avoid submission if they relied on their people and capabilities, and recognized the enemy’s true power without exaggeration.”
Meanwhile, US Secretary of Defense, Lloyd Austin has ordered a guided missile submarine to the Middle East and is telling the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier strike group to sail more quickly to the area.
American officials said that these public announcements aim to convey a message to Iran that US military capabilities can be used against any Iranian attack.
US President Joe Biden expected that Iran would refrain from launching a retaliatory strike against Israel if a truce was reached in Gaza.
In response to a question from reporters about whether Tehran would abandon targeting Israel if an agreement could be reached, Biden said on Tuesday evening: “This is what I expect.”
Earlier on Tuesday, Reuters quoted three senior Iranian officials as saying that the only way that could postpone Iran’s direct response to Israel is to reach a ceasefire agreement in the Gaza Strip in the hoped-for talks this week.
Two sources said that Iran is considering sending a representative to the ceasefire talks, for what would be the first time since the start of the war.
The representative will not attend the meetings directly, but will participate in behind-the-scenes talks to “maintain a diplomatic channel of communication” with the United States while the negotiation process continues.
But hours after publishing its report, Reuters quoted Iran's mission to the United Nations in New York as saying that Tehran will not have a representative present on the sidelines of the ceasefire talks.
In an implicit denial, the government agency ISNA, citing an unnamed “informed source,” said that “this claim from the British agency cannot be confirmed.”
On the other hand, the Israeli Broadcasting Corporation reported, citing a senior Israeli source, on Tuesday evening, that Tel Aviv will not participate in the round of negotiations scheduled to be held in Qatar on Thursday regarding an exchange deal if the mediators agree that Iran sends representatives to these negotiations.
Western diplomatic pressure has been escalating since then in an attempt to spare the Middle East from further escalation.