US, UK Stress Intelligence Partnership to Face Unprecedented Threats

MI6 chief Richard Moore and CIA director Bill Burns speaking at the FT weekend festival on Saturday. (Reuters)
MI6 chief Richard Moore and CIA director Bill Burns speaking at the FT weekend festival on Saturday. (Reuters)
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US, UK Stress Intelligence Partnership to Face Unprecedented Threats

MI6 chief Richard Moore and CIA director Bill Burns speaking at the FT weekend festival on Saturday. (Reuters)
MI6 chief Richard Moore and CIA director Bill Burns speaking at the FT weekend festival on Saturday. (Reuters)

Director of the US Central Intelligence Agency, Bill Burns and chief of the UK Secret Intelligence Service, Richard Moore highlighted on Saturday the importance of partnership between the two countries to face an unprecedented array of threats, with reference to Russia, China and Islamic groups.

Their comments came at the FT Weekend Festival, days before British Prime Minister Keir Starmer's visit to Washington, where he will meet with US President Joe Biden.

“Today, we cooperate in a contested international system where our two countries face an unprecedented array of threats,” they said.

It is the first time the two heads have appeared together at a public event.

Both Burns and Moore discussed the war in Ukraine. They said the CIA and MI6 stand together in resisting an assertive Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine.

“Staying the course is more vital than ever,” the two officials said.

Speaking on Ukraine’s surprise offensive into Russia’s Kursk border region, Moore expressed that Kyiv's surprise decision to seize territory in Russia's Kursk region was “a typically bold and brave move by Ukrainians to try to change the game.”

Moore then cautioned it was “too early” to say how long Kyiv’s forces would be able to control the Russian territory they had seized.

For his part, Burns said Kursk was “a significant tactical achievement” that had boosted Ukrainian morale.

But while he said it had exposed the Russian military's vulnerabilities, he did not see any evidence that Russian President Vladimir Putin's grip on power was weakening.

Moore and Burns said the two spy agencies will continue to work together to disrupt the reckless campaign of sabotage across Europe being waged by Russian intelligence.

For both the CIA and MI6, “the rise of China is the principal intelligence and geopolitical challenge of the 21st century, and we have reorganized our services to reflect that priority.”

The pair also explained how they were now using advanced AI and cloud technologies to harness the vast troves of data they collect.

The spy chiefs also said that partnership lies at the beating heart of the special relationship between their countries. “Two years ago, we celebrated 75 years of partnership; 75 years since the CIA was founded in 1947,” they said.

They also stressed that the CIA and MI6 stand together in resisting an assertive Russia and Putin’s war of aggression in Ukraine.

“We will continue to aid our brave, resolute Ukrainian intelligence partners,” they said.

Beyond Ukraine, Burns and Moore said they continue to work together to disrupt the “reckless” campaign of sabotage across Europe being waged by Russian intelligence, and “its cynical use of technology to spread lies and disinformation designed to drive wedges between them.”

Russia has denied those allegations.

Burns and Moore said their agencies have reorganized to confront a growing challenge from China, which they described as the principal intelligence and geopolitical concern of the 21st century.

They also emphasized their efforts to use intelligence to promote restraint and de-escalation in the Middle East, including working toward a ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza.

Burns is leading US negotiations to resolve the conflict and address humanitarian issues.

The White House said on Friday that US President Joe Biden will host British PM Starmer on September 13.

Starmer’s visit to the White House, his second since taking office in July, will also focus on the “special relationship” between London and Washington, Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said in a statement.

Biden and Starmer will discuss “continuing robust support to Ukraine in its defense against Russian aggression” and “securing a hostage release and ceasefire deal to end the war in Gaza,” said Jean-Pierre.

Biden and Starmer will also discuss attacks on shipping by Yemen’s Iranian-backed Houthi militias and, in a reference to countering Chinese influence, ensuring a “free and open” Asia-Pacific region.

The meeting is set against the backdrop of diverging policies between the US and the UK on the Israel-Hamas conflict.

Last week, the UK announced it would suspend around 30 permits of export of some arms to Israel because of the risk that they could be used in non-compliance with international humanitarian law.



No Way to Restart Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Plant at Present, IAEA Chief Says

A view shows the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant from the bank of Kakhovka Reservoir near the town of Nikopol amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in the Dnipropetrovsk region, Ukraine, June 16, 2023. (Reuters)
A view shows the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant from the bank of Kakhovka Reservoir near the town of Nikopol amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in the Dnipropetrovsk region, Ukraine, June 16, 2023. (Reuters)
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No Way to Restart Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Plant at Present, IAEA Chief Says

A view shows the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant from the bank of Kakhovka Reservoir near the town of Nikopol amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in the Dnipropetrovsk region, Ukraine, June 16, 2023. (Reuters)
A view shows the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant from the bank of Kakhovka Reservoir near the town of Nikopol amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in the Dnipropetrovsk region, Ukraine, June 16, 2023. (Reuters)

Conditions for restarting Ukraine's Russian-occupied Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant do not exist at present due to a lack of water for cooling and the absence of a stable power supply, the head of the UN's nuclear safety watchdog said on Tuesday.

IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi told Reuters in an interview in Kyiv that water would have to be pumped from the Dnipro River for the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, which is currently shut down, to restart.

The facility, in Ukraine's southern Zaporizhzhia region, was occupied by Russia in March 2022, shortly after it launched a full-scale invasion of its neighbor.

Grossi said the Russians had "never hidden the fact" that they want to restart the plant, but they would not be able to do so soon.

"We are not in a situation of imminent restart of the plant. Far from that, it would take quite some time before that can be done," Grossi said.

The IAEA chief added that the plant's machinery, which has not been operating for three years, would have to be thoroughly inspected before any restart.

Ukraine has said that an attempt by Russian technicians to restart the plant would be dangerous because they are not certified to operate the Zaporizhzhia plant.

Grossi said Russian nuclear staff were capable of conducting a restart, and that the issue of certification was a political rather than technical one.

Ukraine has also protested at the IAEA's monitoring mission to the plant accessing it via Russian-occupied territory.

Grossi said this was to protect the safety of his staff, and that at present he does not have the necessary guarantees from the Russian side to safely transit IAEA staff through the frontlines to Ukraine-controlled territory, as had been done several times before.