Harris, Trump to Clash in High-Stakes Debate

 Democratic presidential nominee Vice President Kamala Harris meets with patrons at Penzeys Spices during a campaign stop, Saturday, Sept. 7, 2024, in Pittsburgh. (AP)
Democratic presidential nominee Vice President Kamala Harris meets with patrons at Penzeys Spices during a campaign stop, Saturday, Sept. 7, 2024, in Pittsburgh. (AP)
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Harris, Trump to Clash in High-Stakes Debate

 Democratic presidential nominee Vice President Kamala Harris meets with patrons at Penzeys Spices during a campaign stop, Saturday, Sept. 7, 2024, in Pittsburgh. (AP)
Democratic presidential nominee Vice President Kamala Harris meets with patrons at Penzeys Spices during a campaign stop, Saturday, Sept. 7, 2024, in Pittsburgh. (AP)

It will be the first time Kamala Harris and Donald Trump meet in person -- and millions of Americans will get a ringside seat.

The Democratic vice president and Republican former president will face off in Philadelphia on Tuesday in their first -- and possibly only -- televised debate before what promises to be a nail-bitingly close 2024 election.

The high-stakes ABC debate will be a chance for US voters to finally see the two go head-to-head, after a month of shadow-boxing since President Joe Biden threw in the towel as candidate.

The gloves will be off in what is a critical test for both.

Harris, 59, has turbocharged and unified the Democratic party, and will now face an opponent who has called her "crazy" and subjected her to racist and sexist taunts.

America's first female, Black and South Asian vice president has overhauled Trump's lead in the polls but insists she remains the "underdog" in a tight race.

Knowing what's at stake, she is spending five days holed up in the nearby city of Pittsburgh preparing for the debate.

The 78-year-old Trump is meanwhile expected to opt for an aggressive approach, after Harris's entry into the race upended his White House bid and turned him into the oldest candidate in US history.

"These are two very different candidates that have previously never met in person," Erin Christie, of the Rutgers University School of Communication and Information, told AFP.

"So, it will prove to be a very enlightening debate which could even be the make-it-or-break-it factor in the election."

That lack of any prior face time is a result of Trump having refused to attend Biden's inauguration after falsely claiming he was cheated in the 2020 election.

Adding an extra frisson is the fact that the debate is happening in Pennsylvania, the most bitterly-fought of the battleground states that will decide the election.

Tuesday's debate could meanwhile be the last. Harris and Trump have not agreed to any more, and this one is only happening after a bitter row ended with Harris's camp reluctantly agreeing to have the candidates' microphones muted while the other is speaking.

Americans will now be watching closely to see how it actually plays out on stage.

- 'Break out the popcorn' -

While opinions differ about how much US presidential debates generally move the polls, there is no doubt they can cause political earthquakes on occasion.

It is after all just over two months since Biden was forced to drop his bid for a second term after a disastrous debate against Trump sparked Democratic concerns about his age and mental fitness.

Biden himself will be watching on Tuesday, his spokeswoman Karine Jean-Pierre said on Friday. "The vice president is smart. She is someone that knows how to get the job done," added Jean-Pierre, a former senior aide to Harris during her failed 2020 campaign.

While few are predicting anything quite as dramatic from Tuesday's encounter between Trump and Harris, it still has the potential to be a decisive moment in the final sprint to November 5.

And despite their differences both will have the same goal -- to reach out to a core of undecided voters in a deeply polarized America.

In the red corner, Harris will rely on her coolly cutting style and her history as a prosecutor, as she takes on a convicted felon who also faces charges of conspiring to overturn his 2020 election loss against Biden.

But she will still however have to battle sexist and racist stereotypes about "angry Black women," said Rebecca Gill, a political science professor at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas.

While Harris will also face pressure to be less vague on policy, her campaign is expected to keep up the "do no harm" strategy that has seen Harris give just one televised interview since replacing Biden.

In the blue corner, Trump's challenge will be to decide just how much Trump voters want.

Trump's angry, rambling style fires up his right-wing base but it remains to be seen how it will play against a candidate vying to be America's first Black woman president.

All eyes will be on ABC's moderators too to see if they fact-check what will be a stream of falsehoods, if Trump's six previous presidential debates are anything to go by.

"This debate may go down in the history books. Break out the popcorn," said Andrew Koneschusky, a former press secretary for US Senate leader Chuck Schumer.



US, UK Stress Intelligence Partnership to Face Unprecedented Threats

MI6 chief Richard Moore and CIA director Bill Burns speaking at the FT weekend festival on Saturday. (Reuters)
MI6 chief Richard Moore and CIA director Bill Burns speaking at the FT weekend festival on Saturday. (Reuters)
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US, UK Stress Intelligence Partnership to Face Unprecedented Threats

MI6 chief Richard Moore and CIA director Bill Burns speaking at the FT weekend festival on Saturday. (Reuters)
MI6 chief Richard Moore and CIA director Bill Burns speaking at the FT weekend festival on Saturday. (Reuters)

Director of the US Central Intelligence Agency, Bill Burns and chief of the UK Secret Intelligence Service, Richard Moore highlighted on Saturday the importance of partnership between the two countries to face an unprecedented array of threats, with reference to Russia, China and Islamic groups.

Their comments came at the FT Weekend Festival, days before British Prime Minister Keir Starmer's visit to Washington, where he will meet with US President Joe Biden.

“Today, we cooperate in a contested international system where our two countries face an unprecedented array of threats,” they said.

It is the first time the two heads have appeared together at a public event.

Both Burns and Moore discussed the war in Ukraine. They said the CIA and MI6 stand together in resisting an assertive Russia’s war of aggression in Ukraine.

“Staying the course is more vital than ever,” the two officials said.

Speaking on Ukraine’s surprise offensive into Russia’s Kursk border region, Moore expressed that Kyiv's surprise decision to seize territory in Russia's Kursk region was “a typically bold and brave move by Ukrainians to try to change the game.”

Moore then cautioned it was “too early” to say how long Kyiv’s forces would be able to control the Russian territory they had seized.

For his part, Burns said Kursk was “a significant tactical achievement” that had boosted Ukrainian morale.

But while he said it had exposed the Russian military's vulnerabilities, he did not see any evidence that Russian President Vladimir Putin's grip on power was weakening.

Moore and Burns said the two spy agencies will continue to work together to disrupt the reckless campaign of sabotage across Europe being waged by Russian intelligence.

For both the CIA and MI6, “the rise of China is the principal intelligence and geopolitical challenge of the 21st century, and we have reorganized our services to reflect that priority.”

The pair also explained how they were now using advanced AI and cloud technologies to harness the vast troves of data they collect.

The spy chiefs also said that partnership lies at the beating heart of the special relationship between their countries. “Two years ago, we celebrated 75 years of partnership; 75 years since the CIA was founded in 1947,” they said.

They also stressed that the CIA and MI6 stand together in resisting an assertive Russia and Putin’s war of aggression in Ukraine.

“We will continue to aid our brave, resolute Ukrainian intelligence partners,” they said.

Beyond Ukraine, Burns and Moore said they continue to work together to disrupt the “reckless” campaign of sabotage across Europe being waged by Russian intelligence, and “its cynical use of technology to spread lies and disinformation designed to drive wedges between them.”

Russia has denied those allegations.

Burns and Moore said their agencies have reorganized to confront a growing challenge from China, which they described as the principal intelligence and geopolitical concern of the 21st century.

They also emphasized their efforts to use intelligence to promote restraint and de-escalation in the Middle East, including working toward a ceasefire in the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza.

Burns is leading US negotiations to resolve the conflict and address humanitarian issues.

The White House said on Friday that US President Joe Biden will host British PM Starmer on September 13.

Starmer’s visit to the White House, his second since taking office in July, will also focus on the “special relationship” between London and Washington, Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said in a statement.

Biden and Starmer will discuss “continuing robust support to Ukraine in its defense against Russian aggression” and “securing a hostage release and ceasefire deal to end the war in Gaza,” said Jean-Pierre.

Biden and Starmer will also discuss attacks on shipping by Yemen’s Iranian-backed Houthi militias and, in a reference to countering Chinese influence, ensuring a “free and open” Asia-Pacific region.

The meeting is set against the backdrop of diverging policies between the US and the UK on the Israel-Hamas conflict.

Last week, the UK announced it would suspend around 30 permits of export of some arms to Israel because of the risk that they could be used in non-compliance with international humanitarian law.