Tehran Urges Russia to Cooperate Against Sanctions

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday met with Russia's top security official Sergei Shoigu in Tehran (Iranian Presidency)
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday met with Russia's top security official Sergei Shoigu in Tehran (Iranian Presidency)
TT

Tehran Urges Russia to Cooperate Against Sanctions

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday met with Russia's top security official Sergei Shoigu in Tehran (Iranian Presidency)
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday met with Russia's top security official Sergei Shoigu in Tehran (Iranian Presidency)

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Tuesday committed his country to deeper ties with Russia to counter Western sanctions.

“My government will seriously follow ongoing cooperation and measures to upgrade the level of relations between the two countries,” Pezeshkian said during a meeting with Russia's top security official Sergei Shoigu, who arrived in the Iranian capital in an announced visit.

“Deepening and strengthening relations and cooperation between Iran and Russia will reduce the impact of sanctions and the unjust measures against both countries,” the President was quoted as saying by the Iranian presidency website.

He added: “Relations between Tehran and Moscow will develop in a permanent, continuous and lasting way.”

During the meeting, Shoigu delivered a message from Russian President Vladimir Putin to Pezeshkian, as seen in photos published on the presidency website.

The Russian official then held discussions with Ali Akbar Ahmadian, head of Iran's Supreme National Security Council.

Last week, Ahmadian and Shoigu held talks during a conference of high-ranking BRICS and BRICS Plus officials in St. Petersburg, where the Iranian official also met with Putin.

According to TASS, Ahmadian emphasized that the newly-elected President of Iran has no intention to change Tehran’s approach to Russia, established during the later President Ebrahim Raisi.

“Pezeshkian has no intention to change the approach to Russia that has been established under the previous president. I talked to him several times, he intends to preserve [the bilateral relations] and to keep developing them,” Ahmadian said.

The visit of Shoigu to Tehran on Tuesday comes after the United States and its allies accused Iran last week of transferring ballistic missiles to Russia for its war in Ukraine, imposing fresh sanctions on Moscow and Tehran. Russia and Iran both denied the Western claims.

Asked whether Iran had transferred missiles to Russia, Pezeshkian told a televised news conference on Monday, “It is possible that a delivery took place in the past... but I can assure you that since I took office, there has not been any such delivery to Russia.”

Reuters reported in February that Iran had provided Russia with a large number of powerful surface-to-surface ballistic missiles, deepening the military cooperation between the two US-sanctioned countries.



Finland’s President Wants End of Single State Veto at UN Security Council 

View of the UN Security Council as they meet on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question at the United Nations headquarters on September 16, 2024 in New York City. (AFP)
View of the UN Security Council as they meet on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question at the United Nations headquarters on September 16, 2024 in New York City. (AFP)
TT

Finland’s President Wants End of Single State Veto at UN Security Council 

View of the UN Security Council as they meet on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question at the United Nations headquarters on September 16, 2024 in New York City. (AFP)
View of the UN Security Council as they meet on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question at the United Nations headquarters on September 16, 2024 in New York City. (AFP)

Finland's President Alexander Stubb has called for expansion of the UN Security Council, abolition of its single state veto power, and suspension of any member engaging in an "illegal war" such as Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

Stubb, who leads the Nordic nation's foreign policy, said he would add his voice to reform calls at next week's UN General Assembly in New York which is to discuss composition of the global body's Security Council.

Consisting of five permanent and 10 rotating member states, the council's brief is to keep global peace, but geopolitical rivalries have deadlocked it on issues from Ukraine to Gaza.

Stubb said in an interview on Tuesday he would propose the number of permanent members be expanded from five to 10, with one more from Latin America, two from Africa and two from Asia.

"No single state should have veto power in the UN Security Council," he told Reuters.

The US, one of five veto-wielding nations with Russia, China, France and Britain, has also backed two permanent seats for Africa.

Stubb said any member engaging an illegal war, "such as Russia is in right now in Ukraine", should be kicked off.

Moscow has justified its invasion of Ukraine by saying it is creating a buffer against Western aggression and taking territory that is historically Russia's.

BACKING UKRAINE

Stubb said he knew his Security Council proposals were "beyond what is usually said from small member states," but added that the big nations would otherwise not propose weakening their own influence.

"So they talk the talk, but don't walk the walk," he said, adding he hoped others would help take the plan forward by the UN's 80th birthday next year.

Any changes to Security Council membership need approval by two thirds of the General Assembly, including the five veto powers.

"My basic message is that if countries from the global South, from Latin America, from Africa, from Asia, do not get agency in the system, they will turn their backs against the United Nations. And that we do not want," he said.

The former Finnish prime minister and European parliamentarian, who took office in March as president, urged support for Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy, who is to address the UN assembly next week about his "victory plan".

"He has informed us that 90% is already there and the 10% that he will present is what will be needed for him to win this war," Stubb said.

He urged Western nations to lift restrictions on use of donated arms that leave Ukraine "with one hand tied behind its back".

"We need to let that hand go and allow Ukraine to do what Russia is doing to it," he said.

Stubb did not give credence to Russian President Vladimir Putin's threats of nuclear escalation. "Last time we saw Putin using aggressive language on nuclear weapons, the global South and China basically told Putin to stop," he said.