Iran’s Currency Falls to an All-Time Low as Trump Clinches the US Presidency

03 November 2024, Iran, Tehran: Iranian women walk past a mural painting along the wall of the former US embassy during an anti-US rally marking the 45th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover. Photo: Rouzbeh Fouladi/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
03 November 2024, Iran, Tehran: Iranian women walk past a mural painting along the wall of the former US embassy during an anti-US rally marking the 45th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover. Photo: Rouzbeh Fouladi/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
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Iran’s Currency Falls to an All-Time Low as Trump Clinches the US Presidency

03 November 2024, Iran, Tehran: Iranian women walk past a mural painting along the wall of the former US embassy during an anti-US rally marking the 45th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover. Photo: Rouzbeh Fouladi/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
03 November 2024, Iran, Tehran: Iranian women walk past a mural painting along the wall of the former US embassy during an anti-US rally marking the 45th anniversary of the US Embassy takeover. Photo: Rouzbeh Fouladi/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa

Iran’s currency fell on Wednesday to an all-time low as Donald Trump clinched the US presidency again, signaling new challenges ahead for Tehran as it remains locked in the wars raging in the Middle East.

The rial traded at 703,000 rials to the dollar, traders in Tehran said. The rate could still change throughout the day. Iran’s Central Bank could flood the market with more hard currencies as an attempt to improve the rate, as it has done in the past.

The slide comes as the rial already faces considerable woes over its sharp slide in value — and as the mood on the streets of Tehran among some darkened.

"One hundred percent he will intensify the sanctions," said Amir Aghaeian, a 22-year-old student. "Things that are not in our favor will be worse. Our economy and social situation will surely get worse.”

He added: "I feel the country is going to blow up.”

In 2015, at the time of Iran's nuclear deal with world powers, the rial was at 32,000 to $1. On July 30, the day that Iran's reformist President Masoud Pezeshkian was sworn in and started his term, the rate was 584,000 to $1.

Trump unilaterally withdrew America from the accord in 2018, sparking years of tensions between the countries that persist today.

Iran's economy has struggled for years under crippling international sanctions over its rapidly advancing nuclear program, which now enriches uranium at near weapons-grade levels.

Pezeshkian, elected after a helicopter crash killed hard-line President Ebrahim Raisi in May, came to power on a promise to reach a deal to ease Western sanctions.

However, Iran's government has for weeks been trying to downplay the effect on Tehran of whoever won Tuesday's election in the United States. That stance continued on Wednesday with a brief comment from Fatemeh Mohajerani, a spokeswoman for Pezeshkian's administration.

"The election of the US president doesn't have anything specifically to do with us," she said. "The major policies of America and Iran are fixed, and they won’t heavily change by people replacing others. We have already made necessary preparations in advance.”

By midday Wednesday in the Middle East, Donald Trump was elected the 47th president of the United States in a remarkable political comeback.

Tensions still remain high between the nations, 45 years after the 1979 US Embassy takeover and 444-day hostage crisis that followed.

Iran remains locked in the Mideast wars roiling the region, with its allies battered — armed groups and fighters of its self-described "Axis of Resistance," including the Palestinian Hamas movement, Lebanon's Hezbollah party and Yemen's Houthi militias.

Israel is pressing its war in the Gaza Strip targeting Hamas and its invasion of Lebanon amid devastating attacks against Hezbollah. At the same time, Iran still appears to be assessing damage from Israel’s strikes on the country on Oct. 26 in response to two Iranian ballistic missile attacks.

Iran has threatened to retaliate against Israel — where US troops now man a missile defense battery.



Iranians Torn Between Harris, Trump

 Iranian women pass in front of an anti-US mural on a street in Tehran, Iran November 6, 2024. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
Iranian women pass in front of an anti-US mural on a street in Tehran, Iran November 6, 2024. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
TT

Iranians Torn Between Harris, Trump

 Iranian women pass in front of an anti-US mural on a street in Tehran, Iran November 6, 2024. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters
Iranian women pass in front of an anti-US mural on a street in Tehran, Iran November 6, 2024. Majid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via Reuters

As the US election reached its final stages, opinions in Iran varied on Democratic candidate Kamala Harris and her Republican challenger, Donald Trump, as well as the potential new leadership at the White House and its impact on the complicated US-Iran relations.

Trump emerged as the winner on Wednesday.

Ahead of the elections, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said: “We don’t give much importance to the US presidential election or who wins.”

In a lengthy interview with state television, he added: “Discussions about how the election results might affect Iran’s stance on the Gaza conflict or the Palestinian issue won’t change our core positions, although there may be some tactical shifts.”

Tuesday’s newspaper front pages showed caution and anticipation as Americans went to the polls.

Alongside the election coverage, comments from Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian about an economic war dominated headlines, with many newspapers refraining from direct commentary on global events.

Iran’s former ambassador to Germany Ali Majedi said on Monday: “Iran is engaged in an economic war.”

“We want missiles for self-defense, not to attack other countries,” he added.

This came after Majedi signaled that Iran was open to easing its response to Israel if it rethinks its actions and agrees to a ceasefire.

The reformist newspaper Ham Mihan warned that if Harris is elected, the region, including Iran, could face more challenges, especially with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu’s aggressive policies.

The paper also pointed out that Biden’s administration failed to make significant progress in reaching a deal with Iran, blaming a lack of coordination and political weakness in his party.

The hardline Kayhan newspaper criticized Majedi’s comments about possibly negotiating with Trump, saying he had abandoned the 2015 nuclear deal and imposed tough conditions on negotiations.

In an interview with Shargh, Majedi said that Harris’s approach to the Middle East is more “humanitarian and flexible,” and predicted that a return of Trump could worsen tensions.

He also believed that under Harris, there might be a better chance for nuclear talks, as Biden had tried to revive the deal.

However, Majedi noted that Trump could act independently, unlike Harris, Obama, and Biden, who follow Democratic Party policies. This could mean Trump would take a different, more personal approach in dealing with Iran.