Tehran: Germany Ignored that Sharmahd Was ‘Terrorist’

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi attends the 3+3 South in Istanbul, Türkiye on Oct. 18, 2024. (AFP)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi attends the 3+3 South in Istanbul, Türkiye on Oct. 18, 2024. (AFP)
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Tehran: Germany Ignored that Sharmahd Was ‘Terrorist’

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi attends the 3+3 South in Istanbul, Türkiye on Oct. 18, 2024. (AFP)
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi attends the 3+3 South in Istanbul, Türkiye on Oct. 18, 2024. (AFP)

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi on Saturday accused Germany of ignoring the fact that German-Iranian prisoner Jamshid Sharmahd was accused of “terrorism”.
Araghchi’s remarks came amid a diplomatic crisis between Berlin and Tehran triggered by the death of the dual national in Iran.
Iran on October 28 announced the execution of Sharmahd, 69, but eight days later the judiciary spokesman said Sharmahd had died before the “imminent” execution could be carried out, implying natural causes.
In February 2023, Iran sentenced Sharmahd to death for his involvement in an April 2008 bombing of a mosque in Shiraz, in the south of the country, which killed 14 people and wounded about 300.
After the initial execution announcement, Berlin recalled its ambassador to Iran and closed three Iranian consulates in Germany.
“I regret that this is straining German-Iranian relations, and I wish I could have prevented it,” Araghchi said in an interview published Saturday by the German weekly Der Spiegel.
“But to do that, the German government would have had to cooperate and communicate that this is a terrorist, instead of defending someone who has trampled all humanitarian standards underfoot,” he said, according to Spiegel's English edition published online.
Born in Tehran, Sharmahd immigrated to Germany in the 1980’s then moved to the US in 2003. He was a software developer who worked and wrote for a website linked to the opposition Tondar [“Thunder”] group that seeks to restore the monarchy overthrown in the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
Iran had accused Sharmahd of being the “ringleader of the group,” which it lists as “terrorist.”
The Iranian judiciary also convicted him of communicating with FBI and CIA officers and of “attempting to contact Israeli Mossad agents,” according to AFP.
Jamshid Sharmahd's daughter has told AFP that she and her family “do not trust anything” Iran says about the circumstances of her father's death.
“If there is a corpse, he needs to be returned and brought back to us as soon as possible,” Gazelle Sharmahd said.
Araghchi told Der Spiegel that, “If his family officially submits a request, we see no obstacles” to returning Jamshid Sharmahd's body.
“The question of whether he was executed or died of natural causes is beside the point,” he said.
He then said the judiciary's statement does not really mention an execution, admitting that the Tehran prosecutor's office is vague on this point.
According to an Arabic translation of the interview published by IRNA, Araghchi said the Iranian judiciary will share more information about Sharmahd’s death if needed.
During the interview, Araghchi also censured what he called the Western “double standards” that he said failed to condemn Israel for its actions in the Gaza Strip.
“I am not calling Hamas, Hezbollah and others, 'proxies.' I call them freedom movements. Supporting them brings no benefits to Iran,” Araghchi told the German publication.

 



Australia Says Will Not Commit Troops in Advance to Any Conflict

Residential properties are seen near the Sydney Harbour Bridge in, Sydney, Australia, July 10, 2025. REUTERS/Hollie Adams
Residential properties are seen near the Sydney Harbour Bridge in, Sydney, Australia, July 10, 2025. REUTERS/Hollie Adams
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Australia Says Will Not Commit Troops in Advance to Any Conflict

Residential properties are seen near the Sydney Harbour Bridge in, Sydney, Australia, July 10, 2025. REUTERS/Hollie Adams
Residential properties are seen near the Sydney Harbour Bridge in, Sydney, Australia, July 10, 2025. REUTERS/Hollie Adams

Australia will not commit troops in advance to any conflict, Defense Industry Minister Pat Conroy said on Sunday, responding to a report that the Pentagon has pressed its ally to clarify what role it would play if the US and China went to war over Taiwan.

Australia prioritizes its sovereignty and "we don't discuss hypotheticals", Conroy said in an interview with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.

"The decision to commit Australian troops to a conflict will be made by the government of the day, not in advance but by the government of the day," he said.

The Financial Times reported on Saturday that Elbridge Colby, the US under-secretary of defense for policy, has been pressing Australian and Japanese officials on what they would do in a Taiwan conflict, although the US does not offer a blank cheque guarantee to defend Taiwan.

Colby posted on X that the Department of Defense is implementing President Donald Trump's "America First" agenda of restoring deterrence, which includes "urging allies to step up their defense spending and other efforts related to our collective defense".

China claims democratically governed Taiwan as its own and has not ruled out the use of force to bring Taiwan under its control. Taiwan President Lai Ching-te rejects China's sovereignty claims, saying only Taiwan's people can decide their future.

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, speaking in Shanghai at the start of a six-day visit to China that is likely to focus on security and trade, said Canberra did not want any change to the status quo on Taiwan.

Conroy said Australia was concerned about China's military buildup of nuclear and conventional forces, and wants a balanced Indo-Pacific region where no country dominates. He said China was seeking a military base in the Pacific, which was not in Australia's interest, Reuters reported.

'GOAL IS NO WAR'

Talisman Sabre, Australia's largest war-fighting exercise with the United States, opened on Sunday on Sydney Harbour and will involve 40,000 troops from 19 countries, including Japan, South Korea, India, Britain, France and Canada.

Conroy said China's navy might be watching the exercise to collect information, as it had done in the past.

The war games will span thousands of kilometers from Australia's Indian Ocean territory of Christmas Island to the Coral Sea on Australia's east coast, in a rehearsal of joint war fighting, said Vice Admiral Justin Jones, chief of joint operations for the Australian Defense Force.

The air, sea, land and space exercises over two weeks will "test our ability to move our forces into the north of Australia and operate from Australia", Jones told reporters.

"I will leave it to China to interpret what 19 friends, allies and partners wanting to operate together in the region means to them. But for me... it is nations that are in search of a common aspiration for peace, stability, a free and open Indo-Pacific," he said.

US Army Lieutenant General Joel Vowell, deputy commanding general for the Pacific, said Talisman Sabre would improve the readiness of militaries to respond together and was "a deterrent mechanism because our ultimate goal is no war".

"If we could do all this alone and we could go fast, but because we want to go far, we have to do it together and that is important because of the instability that is resident in the region," Vowell said.

The United States is Australia's major security ally. Although Australia does not permit foreign bases, the US military is expanding its rotational presence and fuel stores on Australian bases, which from 2027 will have US Virginia submarines at port in Western Australia.