Ukraine’s Zelenskiy Says Scholz-Putin Phone Call Opens ‘Pandora’s Box’

 Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy looks on as he attends a press conference during the European Political Community Summit in Budapest, Hungary, November 7, 2024. (Reuters)
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy looks on as he attends a press conference during the European Political Community Summit in Budapest, Hungary, November 7, 2024. (Reuters)
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Ukraine’s Zelenskiy Says Scholz-Putin Phone Call Opens ‘Pandora’s Box’

 Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy looks on as he attends a press conference during the European Political Community Summit in Budapest, Hungary, November 7, 2024. (Reuters)
Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy looks on as he attends a press conference during the European Political Community Summit in Budapest, Hungary, November 7, 2024. (Reuters)

President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said the German chancellor's phone call with Russia's leader on Friday opened a "Pandora's box" that undermined efforts to isolate Vladimir Putin and end the war in Ukraine with a "fair peace".

A German government spokesperson said Olaf Scholz urged Putin to begin talks with Kyiv that would open the way for a "just and lasting peace" as the leaders held their first phone call since December 2022 as the war in Ukraine rages on.

"Olaf's call, in my opinion, is a Pandora's box. Now there may be other conversations, other calls " Zelenskiy said.

"... this is exactly what Putin has long wanted: it is extremely important for him to weaken his isolation and to conduct ordinary negotiations that will not end in anything."

Kyiv says Russia is not prepared to negotiate an end to the war in good faith and that Ukraine needs robust security guarantees before there is any ceasefire in hostilities to prevent a future Russian offensive.

Zelenskiy said Moscow had repeatedly used negotiations to advance its interests at Ukraine's expense, alluding to numerous rounds of talks over the war with Russian-backed paramilitaries that erupted in Ukraine's east in 2014 before the 2022 invasion.

"This gave Russia the opportunity not to change anything in its policy, not to do anything in essence, and this is exactly what led to this war," he said in his evening address.

Berlin is a major Ukrainian financial backer and its largest provider of weapons after the United States, whose future support for Kyiv appears uncertain following Donald Trump's victory in the US presidential election.

The victory of Trump, who has said he will end the war in Ukraine swiftly without saying how, has spurred fears in Europe that he will cut vital assistance to Kyiv and push for a peace that costs Ukraine dearly.

INFORMED OF CALL

Though Germany has been a vital ally for Ukraine, its hesitance to provide long-range Taurus cruise missiles has been a source of frustration in Kyiv as it battles a foe armed with a powerful array of long-range weaponry.

In the one-hour phone conversation with Putin, Scholz demanded the withdrawal of Russian troops from Ukraine and reaffirmed Berlin's continued support for Ukraine, the German spokesman said.

The Kremlin said Putin told Scholz during the conversation that any agreement to end the war must take Russian security interests into account and reflect "new territorial realities".

The Kremlin described the fact of the call happening as "extremely positive".

Zelenskiy was informed in advance of the call and cautioned Scholz against telephoning Putin, according to a source in Zelenskiy's office.

Putin has said Ukraine must drop its ambitions to join the NATO military alliance and also retreat its forces from four Ukrainian regions that his troops partially occupy. Kyiv says that is tantamount to capitulation.

With Kyiv preparing to mark 1,000 days since the full-scale invasion, the Kremlin's forces are on the offensive on multiple sections of the sprawling front line and Russian drones attack Ukraine's big cities nightly.



Türkiye Replaces Pro-Kurdish Mayors with State Officials in 2 Cities

Fishermen fish on the Galata Bridge during heavy rain in Eminonu district of Istanbul on 21 November 2024. (Photo by KEMAL ASLAN / AFP)
Fishermen fish on the Galata Bridge during heavy rain in Eminonu district of Istanbul on 21 November 2024. (Photo by KEMAL ASLAN / AFP)
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Türkiye Replaces Pro-Kurdish Mayors with State Officials in 2 Cities

Fishermen fish on the Galata Bridge during heavy rain in Eminonu district of Istanbul on 21 November 2024. (Photo by KEMAL ASLAN / AFP)
Fishermen fish on the Galata Bridge during heavy rain in Eminonu district of Istanbul on 21 November 2024. (Photo by KEMAL ASLAN / AFP)

Türkiye stripped two elected pro-Kurdish mayors of their posts in eastern cities on Friday, for convictions on terrorism-related offences, the interior ministry said, temporarily appointing state officials in their places instead.

The local governor replaced mayor Cevdet Konak in Tunceli, while a local administrator was appointed in the place of Ovacik mayor Mustafa Sarigul, the ministry said in a statement, adding these were "temporary measures".
Konak is a member of the pro-Kurdish DEM Party, which has 57 seats in the national parliament, and Sarigul is a member of the main opposition Republican People's Party (CHP). Dozens of pro-Kurdish mayors from its predecessor parties have been removed from their posts on similar charges in the past, Reuters reported.
CHP leader Ozgur Ozel said authorities had deemed that Sarigul's attendance at a funeral was a crime and called the move to appoint a trustee "a theft of the national will", adding his party would stand against the "injustice".
"Removing a mayor who has been elected by the votes of the people for two terms over a funeral he attended 12 years ago has no more jurisdiction than the last struggles of a government on its way out," Ozel said on X.
Earlier this month, Türkiye replaced three pro-Kurdish mayors in southeastern cities over similar terrorism-related reasons, drawing backlash from the DEM Party and others.
Last month, a mayor from the CHP was arrested after prosecutors accused him of belonging to the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), banned as a terrorist group in Türkiye and deemed a terrorist group by the European Union and United States.
The appointment of government trustees followed a surprise proposal by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's main ally last month to end the state's 40-year conflict with the PKK.