New Israeli Army Chief Declares 2025 a Year of Combat with Iran

Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir and his predecessor Herzi Halevi at the handover ceremony (Israeli Army)
Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir and his predecessor Herzi Halevi at the handover ceremony (Israeli Army)
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New Israeli Army Chief Declares 2025 a Year of Combat with Iran

Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir and his predecessor Herzi Halevi at the handover ceremony (Israeli Army)
Chief of Staff Eyal Zamir and his predecessor Herzi Halevi at the handover ceremony (Israeli Army)

Israel’s newly appointed Chief of Staff, Eyal Zamir, has outlined significant military challenges facing the General Staff, emphasizing the need for victory. He identified 2025 as a potential timeline for a military confrontation with Iran and Gaza.

He made his remarks on Thursday just two days after a joint air exercise involving American, British, and Israeli aircraft, including the strategic B-52 bomber, over the Middle East.

Zamir’s statement comes amid rising regional tensions, with the US increasing economic pressure on Tehran and Israel signaling the possibility of a major military strike against Iran. Israel has insisted that any potential strike should not be its sole responsibility but should receive tangible US support.

This stance was reinforced by a letter published by American media on Wednesday, signed by 77 retired US generals and admirals, urging former President Donald Trump to back any potential Israeli military action against Iran. The letter warned that Tehran is nearing the capacity to produce nuclear weapons.

Israeli sources revealed that the Jewish Institute for National Security of America (JINSA) organized the letter. It stated that the time has come to allow Israel to complete its mission against the Iranian axis and prevent Iran from crossing the nuclear threshold. The letter also called on Washington to provide the necessary military support.

The signatories argued that a nuclear-armed Iran would pose a direct threat to US national security, adding that Israel was seeking the support necessary to maximize the effectiveness of its operations while managing the risks of an Iranian response.

Zamir presented his military plans to the General Staff, reiterating his expectation of a potential confrontation with Iran and Gaza in 2025. In a message to soldiers, he stressed “the importance of victory and defeating the enemy,” referencing recent attacks on Israel.

Meanwhile, the Israeli military confirmed that it had conducted joint aerial drills with US and British fighter jets over the Middle East. Simultaneously, the US Central Command (CENTCOM) announced a strategic bomber flight in the region as part of efforts to enhance military cooperation with allies and project power in the area.

Both Israel and CENTCOM confirmed the participation of a B-52 Stratofortress bomber, which took off from RAF Fairford in the United Kingdom, flew over Europe, and entered CENTCOM’s operational zone. The mission included mid-air refueling operations and joint exercises with regional partner forces.

CENTCOM emphasized that these flights are intended to strengthen collective defense capabilities and demonstrate US commitment to Middle East security and stability. The missions also highlight the US military’s ability to rapidly deploy and respond to emerging threats, marking the third such operation in two weeks.

Israeli officials have linked this military activity to ongoing tensions and the exchange of threats between Israel and Iran, following reciprocal strikes in April and October of last year.

Although Tehran insists its nuclear program is peaceful, US intelligence agencies assess that Iran has taken steps that bring it closer to developing a nuclear device if it chooses to do so. Tehran has also increasingly signaled its potential pursuit of a nuclear weapon. American intelligence agencies have warned that Israel is considering major strikes on Iran’s nuclear facilities in the first half of this year, seeking to capitalize on Iran’s current vulnerabilities.



Iranian Oil Minister, in Moscow, Talks Up Trade, Gas with Russia

Iranian Oil Minister Mohsen Paknejad makes a statement following a signing ceremony attended by Russian Energy Minister Sergei Tsivilev in Moscow, Russia, April 25, 2025. REUTERS/Olesya Astakhova
Iranian Oil Minister Mohsen Paknejad makes a statement following a signing ceremony attended by Russian Energy Minister Sergei Tsivilev in Moscow, Russia, April 25, 2025. REUTERS/Olesya Astakhova
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Iranian Oil Minister, in Moscow, Talks Up Trade, Gas with Russia

Iranian Oil Minister Mohsen Paknejad makes a statement following a signing ceremony attended by Russian Energy Minister Sergei Tsivilev in Moscow, Russia, April 25, 2025. REUTERS/Olesya Astakhova
Iranian Oil Minister Mohsen Paknejad makes a statement following a signing ceremony attended by Russian Energy Minister Sergei Tsivilev in Moscow, Russia, April 25, 2025. REUTERS/Olesya Astakhova

Iranian Oil Minister Mohsen Paknejad said during a visit to Moscow on Friday that Iran would boost cooperation with Russia in agriculture, banking, fuel and gas, while removing barriers in all spheres of cooperation between the two countries.

Russian Energy Minister Sergei Tsivilev, speaking alongside Paknejad, said that Russia may supply 1.8 billion cubic meters (bcm) of natural gas to Iran this year, at a price yet to be agreed, Reuters reported.

Russia has deepened ties with Iran since the start of the military conflict in Ukraine and signed a strategic partnership treaty with Tehran in January. Both countries are under Western sanctions.

Russia has a long history of cooperation with Iran and helped build a nuclear reactor at Bushehr in the south of the country, Iran's first.

Russian President Vladimir Putin, at a meeting with his Iranian counterpart Masoud Pezeshkian in January in the Kremlin, said Russia may eventually supply up to 55 billion cubic meters (bcm) of gas per year to Iran, though starting from lower volumes of up to 2 bcm.

A figure of 55 bcm would be similar to the throughput of the Nord Stream 1 undersea pipelines to Europe that were damaged by blasts in 2022 and have not delivered any gas since then.

Speaking on state TV earlier on Friday, Paknejad said Iran will sign a $4 billion agreement with Russian companies to develop seven Iranian oilfields.

He and the Russian minister signed a final document of bilateral agreements after a meeting of a Russo-Iranian economic cooperation commission, but the details were not disclosed.

Russian gas giant Gazprom signed a memorandum last June with the National Iranian Gas Company to supply Russian pipeline gas to Iran. Possible routes for the pipeline have not been disclosed.

Paknejad said Iran would implement the agreements with Gazprom, including on a regional hub for distribution of gas. The two countries have long discussed setting up such a hub in Iran.

OPEC+

On Thursday Paknejad met Russian Deputy Prime minister Alexander Novak, Putin's point man on relations with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

Paknejad said on Friday there were a lot of uncertainties on the global oil market, including over the impact of tariff wars.

US President Donald Trump announced hefty tariffs on most other nations in April, shaking business and consumer confidence and leading to a rapid selloff of US assets.

Paknejad also said that the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies led by Russia, a group known as OPEC+, would take decisions to ensure market stability. He did not elaborate on what these might entail.

Several members of OPEC+ have suggested the group should accelerate oil output hikes in June for a second consecutive month, three sources familiar with OPEC+ talks told Reuters. OPEC+ will gather in early May to decide on its policy.

Trump has called for OPEC to lower oil prices as he pursues a policy of "maximum pressure" on Iran, whose oil exports Washington wants to reduce to zero.