Kiev Accuses Moscow of Launching New Offensive to Create Buffer Zone

Firefighters work at a site of a Russian missile strike in Kyiv [Press service of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine via AFP]  
Firefighters work at a site of a Russian missile strike in Kyiv [Press service of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine via AFP]  
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Kiev Accuses Moscow of Launching New Offensive to Create Buffer Zone

Firefighters work at a site of a Russian missile strike in Kyiv [Press service of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine via AFP]  
Firefighters work at a site of a Russian missile strike in Kyiv [Press service of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine via AFP]  

Kiev on Wednesday accused Moscow of launching an offensive into northeastern Ukraine’s Sumy and Kharkiv regions several days ago where it plans to create a buffer zone.

Ukraine’s commander in chief General Oleksandr Syrsky said in an interview with the LB.ua media outlet that, “For several days now, nearly a week, we’ve been seeing almost a doubling of the number of enemy offensive actions in all major areas.”

President Vladimir Putin had repeatedly proposed establishing a so-called “buffer zone” in the Sumy region.

According to Syrsky, Ukraine must mobilize 30,000 soldiers every month, a figure previously named by President Volodymyr Zelensky.

“This is, indeed, the figure that we must abide with,” Syrsky said.

He added that despite its ongoing defeats, Russia has increased its force in Ukraine. “Every month, they increase it by 8,000-9,000; in a year, it's 120,000-130,000,” the Ukrainian General said.

Russia and Ukraine launched fresh drone attacks on each other overnight, resulting in injuries and damage across multiple regions, according to officials on both sides.

Ukrainian authorities reported strikes in several areas. In the city of Dnipro, 15 people were injured and 15 private homes, along with several multi-storey residential and commercial buildings, were damaged, said regional Governor Serhiy Lysak.

In the eastern Donetsk region, Governor Vadym Filashkin reported five people injured by Russian attacks in various communities.

In the north-eastern city of Kharkiv, two people were wounded following what local prosecutors described as a large-scale drone attack. Fires broke out and damage was reported to shops and residential buildings.

Meanwhile, the Ukrainian air force said on Telegram that it shot down 32 out of 55 drones launched by Russia overnight, and that another eight did not reach their targets, most likely because of electronic countermeasures.

“Eight enemy drone imitators have been lost (without negative consequences). Kharkiv and Dnipropetrovsk regions suffered as a result of the Russian attack,” the Telegram message said.

Russia’s military Wednesday said that its air defense systems destroyed 158 Ukrainian drones across 13 regions and the Black Sea overnight.

In a separate development, Zelensky said his forces had captured two Chinese men fighting for Russia in eastern Ukraine.

Asked about the claims in a daily press briefing, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov declined to comment.

Writing on X on Tuesday, where he posted a video of one of the alleged men, Zelenskiy said Kyiv had “information suggesting that there are many more Chinese citizens” fighting. He did not say whether Ukraine believed the men were acting on Beijing's orders.

China's Foreign Ministry objected to Zelenskiy's remarks that more Chinese citizens were at the frontline alongside Russians, calling them “groundless.”

“Ukraine should correctly view China's efforts and constructive role in seeking a political solution to the Ukrainian crisis,” ministry spokesperson Lin Jian said at a regular press conference on Wednesday.

China was verifying the situation with Ukraine, he said, adding that its government had always required its citizens to avoid areas of armed conflict and “especially to avoid participating in the military operations of any party.”

The case was the first publicly announced instance of Chinese nationals captured fighting for Russia in Ukraine since the conflict started three years ago.



UN: Trump's Cuts are 'Devastating' for Vulnerable Women Worldwide

United Nations Population Fund clinics, like this one at Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan, will be shuttered by current budget cuts. Khalil MAZRAAWI / afp/AFP/File
United Nations Population Fund clinics, like this one at Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan, will be shuttered by current budget cuts. Khalil MAZRAAWI / afp/AFP/File
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UN: Trump's Cuts are 'Devastating' for Vulnerable Women Worldwide

United Nations Population Fund clinics, like this one at Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan, will be shuttered by current budget cuts. Khalil MAZRAAWI / afp/AFP/File
United Nations Population Fund clinics, like this one at Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan, will be shuttered by current budget cuts. Khalil MAZRAAWI / afp/AFP/File

The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) has faced budget cuts before, but the impact of President Donald Trump's policies has been even more "devastating" for reproductive health worldwide, chief Natalia Kanem told AFP.

The agency has been targeted by US conservatives since the Kemp-Kasten Amendment's enactment in 1985 by Congress, when the administration of then president Ronald Reagan rallied against China's population policies, accusing Beijing of promoting forced abortions and sterilizations.

All subsequent Republican presidencies have cut US funding to UNFPA, and the second Trump administration is no exception.

"We've had over $330 million worth of projects ended," virtually overnight, in "some of the hardest hit regions of the world" like Afghanistan, Kanem said in an interview coinciding with the release of the UNFPA's annual report Tuesday.

"So yes, we are suffering."

Kanem pointed to the Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan as an example, where over the years more than 18,000 pregnancies were delivered by "heroic midwives" who "conducted these over 18,000 deliveries without a single maternal death, which you know, in a crisis situation is extraordinary."

"Those maternity wards today have closed. The funding cuts immediately have meant that those midwives are no longer able to do their jobs," Kanem said.

Although it is too soon to estimate the precise impacts of the US cuts, they will inevitably result in increased maternal mortality and more unintended pregnancies, according to Kanem.

"What's different this time for UNFPA is that our ecosystem of other reproductive health actors who might be able to fill in for us," Kanem said, adding they are "reeling from huge impact of having their funding denied."

The Trump administration has slashed many such external aid programs.

"So it is very lamentable that this year, to me, has been drastically worse than ever before, precisely because now everybody is caught up in the whirlwind."

"The withdrawal of the United States from the funding arena for reproductive health has been devastating," Kanem said.

Desire and rights

American policy is not only marked by funding cuts, but also a challenge to gender equality matters.

"There will be debates about concepts, but there shouldn't be any debate about the non-negotiability of the rights and choices of women and adolescent girls," Kanem emphasized.

"We always embrace change, but we should not compromise on these common values which spell the difference between life and death for women and girls all around the world," she continued.

"Women deserve support. Adolescent girls deserve to finish their schooling, not become pregnant, not be bartered or sent off into marriage as a non-solution to issues that families may face."

The UNFPA's annual report, published Tuesday and based on the results of a survey of 14,000 people from 14 countries -- nations which represent over a third of the world's population -- also underscores concerns that millions of people around the world cannot create the families they desire.

More than 40 percent of those over the age of 50 reported not having the number of children they wanted -- with 31 percent saying they had fewer kids than they desired and 12 percent saying they had more than they wanted.

More than half of respondents said economic barriers prevented them from having more children.

Conversely, one in five said they were pressured into having a child, and one in three adults reported an unintended pregnancy.

The majority of people "live in countries where fertility rates have fallen so far and so fast that they are below replacement," Kanem said.

"We know that the issue of population pressure takes almost like a headline drastic view. Some people think there are way too many people. Others are saying we don't have enough, women should have more babies," Kanem said.

"What UNFPA really cares about is a woman's true desire, rights and choices," Kanem said.