Libyan Security Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Ashmawi Appeared Confused at Time of Arrest

Nasser Ahmed al-Najdi. Asharq Al-Awsat
Nasser Ahmed al-Najdi. Asharq Al-Awsat
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Libyan Security Official to Asharq Al-Awsat: Ashmawi Appeared Confused at Time of Arrest

Nasser Ahmed al-Najdi. Asharq Al-Awsat
Nasser Ahmed al-Najdi. Asharq Al-Awsat

“He appeared in a state of shock and confusion when we captured him,” Nasser Ahmed al-Najdi told Asharq Al-Awsat on the arrest in Libya of Hisham el-Ashmawi, the most wanted militant in Egypt.

Najdi, who is the head of “Battalion 169” belonging to the Libyan National Army that arrested Ashmawi in the eastern Libyan city of Derna earlier this week, described the operation as “successful.”

“Not a single bullet was fired,” said Najdi, as he gave details on how his battalion arrested the militant following months of intelligence cooperation between the Egyptians and Libyans in the LNA.

Najdi was a member of the Libyan army under the previous regime. He later joined the LNA which was established by Khalifa Haftar in eastern Libya to confront the “Muslim Brotherhood” and the rest of terrorist organizations there.

Ashmawi “clearly has an aggressive personality,” said the commander. “His looks and psychological condition at the time of his arrest clearly showed that he is extremely aggressive.”

The armed militant was moving from street to street along with his bodyguards at the time of his arrest on Monday. “He wasn’t expecting us,” Najdi told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The militant was wearing explosives and had injuries that he had sustained in previous operations, he said.

Several documents revealing plots of sabotage and assassinations were found in his possession, he told the newspaper.

“All I can say is that the armed forces captured a terrorist ringleader who funded and trained terrorists.”

Najdi expected several other terrorist leaders to be swiftly apprehended following Ashmawi’s arrest.

Asked about the militant's interrogation, the commander said his role ended when the LNA handed Ashmawi over to investigators.

An Egyptian official expected in remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat that Ashmawi would be sent to Egypt soon.

The official, who refused to be identified, said: “There are some routine procedures that would be completed swiftly.”

“The LNA is fully cooperating with us. I don’t think there would be any problem in that regard,” he added.



Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
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Germany Hands Syrian Doctor Life for Torturing Assad Critics

Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)
Syrian doctor Alaa M., accused of crimes against humanity, arrives for his judgment in the security room of the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 16 June 2025. (EPA)

A Syrian doctor who had practiced in Germany was sentenced to life in prison by a German court on Monday for crimes against humanity and war crimes after he was found guilty of torturing dissidents in Syria.

The 40-year-old, identified only as Alaa M. in accordance with German privacy laws, was found guilty of killing two people and torturing another eight during his time working in Syria as a doctor at a military hospital and detention center in Homs in 2011 and 2012.

The court said his crimes were part of a systematic attack against people protesting against then-President Bashar al-Assad that precipitated the country's civil war.

Assad was toppled in December. His government denied it tortured prisoners.

Alaa M. arrived in Germany in 2015, after fleeing to Germany among a large influx of Syrian refugees, and became one of roughly 10,000 Syrian medics who helped ease acute staff shortages in the country's healthcare system.

He was arrested in June 2020, and was handed a life sentence without parole, the Higher Regional Court in Frankfurt said in a statement.

The defendant had pleaded not guilty, saying he was the target of a conspiracy.

German prosecutors have used universal jurisdiction laws that allow them to seek trials for suspects in crimes against humanity committed anywhere in the world.

They have targeted several former Syrian officials in similar cases in recent years.

The plaintiffs were supported by the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights.

ECCHR lawyer Patrick Kroker called Monday's ruling "a further step towards a comprehensive reckoning with Assad's crimes".

Judges found that the doctor caused "considerable physical suffering" as a result of the torture inflicted on his victims, which included serious beatings, mistreating wounds and inflicting serious injury to the genitals of two prisoners, one of whom was a teenage boy.

Two patients died after he gave them lethal medication, the court statement said.

Monday's ruling can be appealed.