Jordan, Palestine Suspend Recognition of Armenian Patriarch

Flags of Jordan and Palestine. (Petra)
Flags of Jordan and Palestine. (Petra)
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Jordan, Palestine Suspend Recognition of Armenian Patriarch

Flags of Jordan and Palestine. (Petra)
Flags of Jordan and Palestine. (Petra)

Jordan and Palestine have suspended their recognition of Archbishop Nourhan Manougian as the Patriarch of the Armenian Church in Jerusalem, the holy land, and Jordan.

This decision comes after numerous unsuccessful attempts to address the patriarch’s handling of properties in Jerusalem’s Armenian Quarter, which hold cultural, historical, and humanitarian significance.

The joint statement emphasized that this decision was made in accordance with the directives of Jordan’s King Abdullah II and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.

The decision was prompted by the patriarch’s real estate-related actions and deals, which could impact the future of the holy city, undertaken without prior agreement and consultation with relevant parties, as required by laws and church regulations.

The patriarch also ignored appeals from Armenian institutions, read the statement.

It further highlighted that the decision of Jordan and Palestine follows the recent “deal” concerning the “Hadiqat Al Baqar” and its surroundings in the Old City of East Jerusalem, including the Qishla building in Bab Al Khalil, which is considered a significant part of the Armenian Quarter.

Despite requests to halt any actions that could affect the historical and legal status quo of these properties, the patriarch did not respond to these demands, the statement said.

Both parties affirmed that the Armenian Quarter is an integral and occupied part of the Old City, subject to relevant resolutions of the United Nations Security Council and the United Nations General Assembly, including resolutions 1515, 476, 338, 242, 2334, and other applicable international decisions.

The statement also noted that the Executive Board of UNESCO has issued several resolutions, recognizing the Old City and its walls as part of the endangered World Heritage list.

The actions of Patriarch Manougian were considered a clear violation of international charters and resolutions aimed at preserving Jerusalem’s status quo and safeguarding the Armenian heritage of the city, the statement said.

Several months ago, an announced deal was disclosed about granting a 99-year lease of an Armenian Patriarchate land to an Australian businessman to build a hotel and parking lot.

Twelve clerics from Jerusalem’s St. James Brotherhood issued an announcement condemning Manougian’s decision. The Palestinian Authority filed a complaint against Manougian to the Supreme Patriarch of Armenia for the many deals with Israel that raise suspicion.

Ramzi Khoury, head of the Higher Presidential Committee for Churches Affairs in Palestine, sent a letter to Catholicos Karekin II, the supreme head of the Armenian Apostolic Church, emphasizing displeasure and resentment over the performance of the Armenian Patriarchate with the parishioners and the exclusivity of its decisions during recent years.

This could have negative repercussions on the final status negotiations and the Status Quo, as well as on the custodianship of Jordan over the holy places in East Jerusalem, according to the letter.



Macron in Lebanon to Push Sovereignty, Reforms amid New Hope

French President Emmanuel Macron looks on during a bilateral meeting with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer at Chequers, near Aylesbury, Britain, January 9, 2025. REUTERS/Toby Melville/Pool
French President Emmanuel Macron looks on during a bilateral meeting with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer at Chequers, near Aylesbury, Britain, January 9, 2025. REUTERS/Toby Melville/Pool
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Macron in Lebanon to Push Sovereignty, Reforms amid New Hope

French President Emmanuel Macron looks on during a bilateral meeting with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer at Chequers, near Aylesbury, Britain, January 9, 2025. REUTERS/Toby Melville/Pool
French President Emmanuel Macron looks on during a bilateral meeting with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer at Chequers, near Aylesbury, Britain, January 9, 2025. REUTERS/Toby Melville/Pool

French President Emmanuel Macron arrived in Lebanon on Friday to help speed up the formation of a government that can quickly implement reforms and open the door to reconstruction following last year's war between Israel and Hezbollah.
Since a truce brokered by France and the United States in November, Paris has played a key role in helping break Lebanon's political deadlock, along with the United States and Saudi Arabia, that has now led to a new president and prime minister.
Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati received Macron upon arrival at Beirut airport. It was the French leader's first visit since 2020.
As a former French protectorate, Beirut has strong historical ties with Paris, but the relationship has been complicated in recent years, Reuters said.
Macron expended a great deal of political capital in 2020 in a failed effort to convince Lebanese actors to back political and financial reforms after the Beirut port explosion that killed more than 200 people and destroyed entire neighborhoods.
"In three months, we have helped Lebanon move from escalation to recovery, and to open a new page of hope," French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot, who will be in Lebanon with Macron, said in parliament during a debate on Middle East policy.
"With popular support, a broad internal consensus and international backing, the new Lebanese executive can act decisively to restore state sovereignty and rebuild Lebanon."
A French presidency source briefing reporters ahead of the trip said the objective was to underscore the importance of Lebanon's sovereignty, help it towards structural economic reforms that would restore international confidence, and ensure there is a united government able to push change.
Macron also spoke to Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman ahead of the visit. Paris has sought to get Riyadh to re-engage in Lebanon for months and the arrival of Joseph Aoun to the presidency and Nawaf Salam as prime minister has helped that process.
French officials said they were optimistic Saudi Arabia would provide financing and equipment to beef up the Lebanese Armed Forces.
The armed forces aim to strengthen across the country and take control of southern Lebanon as part of the 60-day truce plan that should see Israeli troops withdraw by the end of January.
"Macron is trying to bounce back on a file that he followed with great attention, but on which he got quite badly tangled," a Lebanese diplomat said.