Houthis Impose More Taxes on Teachers

A teacher forced to sell fruits because of salary cuts (Yemeni Teachers Club)
A teacher forced to sell fruits because of salary cuts (Yemeni Teachers Club)
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Houthis Impose More Taxes on Teachers

A teacher forced to sell fruits because of salary cuts (Yemeni Teachers Club)
A teacher forced to sell fruits because of salary cuts (Yemeni Teachers Club)

The Houthis faced the demands of teachers to pay their salaries by imposing additional taxes on electricity and mobile phones for the so-called "Teachers' Support Fund."

The Houthis aim to cover the deficit in the Fund and disburse simple incentives to teachers after the revenues were directed to finance sectarian schools.

The Finance Minister in the unrecognized Houthi government imposed two Yemeni riyals on each kilowatt of consumed electricity for the Teachers' Support Fund, which is supervised by Yahya al-Houthi, the leader's brother.

Another document, issued by the Minister of Communications in the coup government, showed a tax of YR1 imposed on mobile phones; there are over seven million subscribers.

Sources in the education sector told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Houthis spent the revenues on the Fund on private sectarian education schools known as the "Schools of the Martyred Leader."

They indicated that the group imposed new taxes to cover the deficit and contain the teachers' protests by disbursing a monthly bonus of $50 instead of salaries.

The Teachers Club categorically rejected any Houthi efforts to circumvent their demands to pay the teachers' salaries monthly, similar to senior Houthi officials, unrecognized government members, the so-called "House of Representatives and Shura Council," and other leaders.

They confirmed that proceeds from the Teachers' Support Fund are incentives due to teachers but not a substitute for their salaries.

- Spending on sectarian education

Despite the persecution, arrests, and threats against teachers, the club adhered to its position and appealed to the free people of the world and activists to support them in their cause and pressure Houthis to pay their salaries that have been cut for seven years.

Saleh Abdullah, a teacher, said that never in history has an authority established private schools for its followers and provided them with accommodation, food, and an educational system while leaving the people ravaged by ignorance, poverty, and disease.

He indicated that public schools are without books, all the teachers are without salaries, and most people are hungry and exhausted.

Yahya Nasser, a teacher participating in the strike, asserted that the lavish spending in these schools blows up all the Houthis' lies about the lack of funds to pay teachers' salaries and provide textbooks.

Nasser explained that these schools grant enrollees free housing and food for three years, books and curricula, education halls equipped with the latest teaching aids, and sports stadiums.

In turn, the Yemeni Teachers Syndicate announced its support for the teachers' protest in Houthi-controlled areas to achieve their legal and humanitarian rights.

It called on all educational unions to unite their ranks and demand their rights.

The Syndicate expressed its surprise over the Houthi leader's silence regarding the grievances of male and female teachers and most workers in various sectors and the suspension of their salaries.

It stated that billions of Yemeni riyals are being collected for the Teacher's Fund.

The Syndicate asserted its continued fight for teachers' rights and lifted the United Nations to pressure the Houthis to disburse salaries quickly.



US Resumed Cash Shipments to Baghdad, Says Iraq Govt Spokesperson

 An Iraqi man walks past shops in the Jamila food market in Sadr City, east Baghdad on April 13, 2026. (AFP)
An Iraqi man walks past shops in the Jamila food market in Sadr City, east Baghdad on April 13, 2026. (AFP)
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US Resumed Cash Shipments to Baghdad, Says Iraq Govt Spokesperson

 An Iraqi man walks past shops in the Jamila food market in Sadr City, east Baghdad on April 13, 2026. (AFP)
An Iraqi man walks past shops in the Jamila food market in Sadr City, east Baghdad on April 13, 2026. (AFP)

The United States has resumed cash shipments to Iraq after a delay, signaling its support for Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi's administration, with the premier expected in Washington later this month, a government spokesperson said Thursday.

Iraq's revenues from oil exports are largely held at the Federal Reserve Bank in New York, under an arrangement reached after the 2003 US-led invasion that toppled former ruler Saddam Hussein.

Under the system, payments for oil are made into dollar-denominated accounts in the US which are then either used to pay for imports or flow to Iraq as cash.

Earlier this year, Washington suspended the cash transfers to Iraq as it piled pressure on Baghdad to disarm Iran-backed armed groups, which launched hundreds of attacks on US facilities in Iraq during the Middle East war.

Iraqi officials downplayed the issues, saying the dollar shipments had ceased due to the closure of airspace and the security situation.

Government spokesperson Haidar al-Aboudi told AFP that cash "shipments have resumed some time ago".

"The resumption is a positive indicator" ahead of Zaidi's visit to Washington, Aboudi said, adding "we look at it through the lens of cooperation, coordination, and partnership."

Aboudi said that Zaidi's top priority in Washington would be "the economic partnership with the United States".

In May, a senior US State Department official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the US was looking for "concrete actions" from Zaidi to distance the state from pro-Iran armed groups before resuming cash shipments and security aid to the country.

Zaidi, who only recently took office with the blessing of the United States, has vowed to ensure a state monopoly on weapons and urged armed groups to hand over their weapons to the state.

During his visit to Washington, the first since he took office in April, Zaidi hopes to attract more US investment to Iraq, which urgently needs to revive its economy, especially after revenue losses caused by the halt of oil exports during the Middle East war.

Iraq, a founding member of OPEC, was greatly affected by the war.

It is hugely dependent on oil exports, which make up about 90 percent of its budget revenues, while the vast majority of its crude travels via the Strait of Hormuz.


Algeria's Sonatrach Says Incident Occurred at Arzew Refinery, Brought Under Control

FILE PHOTO: The logo of the state energy company Sonatrach is pictured at the headquarters in Algiers, Algeria November 25, 2019.  REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: The logo of the state energy company Sonatrach is pictured at the headquarters in Algiers, Algeria November 25, 2019. REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina/File Photo
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Algeria's Sonatrach Says Incident Occurred at Arzew Refinery, Brought Under Control

FILE PHOTO: The logo of the state energy company Sonatrach is pictured at the headquarters in Algiers, Algeria November 25, 2019.  REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: The logo of the state energy company Sonatrach is pictured at the headquarters in Algiers, Algeria November 25, 2019. REUTERS/Ramzi Boudina/File Photo

Algeria's state-owned energy company Sonatrach said an incident occurred at 2:30 a.m. local time (0130 GMT) on Thursday at the Arzew refinery, which was brought under control with no injuries or fatalities reported.

Sonatrach said fuel and lubricant production was not affected and supplies to the domestic market from the refinery continue uninterrupted, adding that it has launched an investigation into the cause of the incident.


Palestinian Legislative Vote Set for Nov 28: Presidential Decree

A Palestinian man votes during the municipal election at a polling station in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza Strip April 25, 2026. REUTERS/Mahmoud Issa
A Palestinian man votes during the municipal election at a polling station in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza Strip April 25, 2026. REUTERS/Mahmoud Issa
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Palestinian Legislative Vote Set for Nov 28: Presidential Decree

A Palestinian man votes during the municipal election at a polling station in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza Strip April 25, 2026. REUTERS/Mahmoud Issa
A Palestinian man votes during the municipal election at a polling station in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza Strip April 25, 2026. REUTERS/Mahmoud Issa

Palestinian president Mahmoud Abbas issued a decree on Thursday setting legislative elections for November 28, which if they take place, would mark the first such vote in two decades.

The last legislative elections in the Palestinian territories were held in 2006, when Hamas won, defeating Abbas's Fatah party, which had previously dominated Palestinian politics.

As a result, the Palestinian Legislative Council, which is the parliament of Abbas's Palestinian Authority, has not met since 2007.

"The presidential decree calls on the Palestinian people in Jerusalem, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip to participate in free and direct legislative elections to elect members of the Palestinian Legislative Council on the date specified," the official Wafa news agency reported, citing the decree, AFP reported.

Holding elections is part of the reforms demanded by the international community, including the European Union, which supports the Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority financially.

Abbas, 90, won the last Palestinian presidential election in 2005 with a mandate of four years, meaning his term should have expired in 2009.

However his term was extended and no presidential election has been held since, with Abbas ruling by presidential decree, facing criticism at home and abroad.

Ghassan Khatib, a political science professor at Birzeit University, said he believed Abbas was now serious about holding elections for both domestic and international reasons.

"There is a feeling among everyone that Palestinian legitimacy has eroded because of how long it has been since elections were held," Khatib told AFP, describing a "gap between the public and the leadership and a need to 'renew the blood'" at the top.

"The absence of a legislative council for such a long time has caused significant damage to the political system," he added.

The PA has faced widespread criticism over corruption, stagnation and declining legitimacy, with donors increasingly tying their financial and diplomatic support to reform, particularly of local governance.

In 2021, Abbas announced legislative and presidential elections to be held in May and July of that year respectively.

They were then postponed indefinitely due to the absence of guarantees that voting could take place in Israel-annexed east Jerusalem.

In April, Palestinians went to the polls to elect municipal council heads in the occupied West Bank, in the first vote since the outbreak of the Gaza war in October 2023.

Khatib said the main obstacle for elections would be logistical challenges arising from Israeli measures in the Gaza Strip, as well as in east Jerusalem and the West Bank, which Israel has occupied since 1967.

Under the October 2025 US-brokered ceasefire, a technocratic committee has been formed to govern Gaza, but it has yet to enter the Palestinian territory.

Khatib added that the international community had a responsibility to "pressure Israel to provide an appropriate environment, or at least to refrain from measures that would hinder these elections".

"Israel seeks to rid itself of the Palestinian Authority, and since elections would restore strength and legitimacy to the Authority, this runs counter to what Israel is aiming for," he said.

He added that he expected Israel "to obstruct the holding of these elections in various ways".

In June, Abbas announced that presidential elections would be held in early 2027, without saying if he would run.

Khatib said he doubted the legislative elections would produce major political change, and considered it unlikely that Fatah's rival Hamas would achieve significant gains.