Lebanon’s Interim Central Bank Governor Freezes Assets of Former Chief and Close Associates

Riad Salameh, Lebanon's central bank governor, attends an interview with Reuters in Beirut, Lebanon February 15, 2010. (Reuters)
Riad Salameh, Lebanon's central bank governor, attends an interview with Reuters in Beirut, Lebanon February 15, 2010. (Reuters)
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Lebanon’s Interim Central Bank Governor Freezes Assets of Former Chief and Close Associates

Riad Salameh, Lebanon's central bank governor, attends an interview with Reuters in Beirut, Lebanon February 15, 2010. (Reuters)
Riad Salameh, Lebanon's central bank governor, attends an interview with Reuters in Beirut, Lebanon February 15, 2010. (Reuters)

Lebanon’s interim central bank governor Monday froze the accounts of the bank's embattled former chief and close relatives and associates days after the United States, United Kingdom and Canada slapped sanctions on them.

Wassim Mansouri’s decision was made public following a meeting of the central bank’s Special Investigation Commission. The commission is in charge of fighting money laundering and terrorism financing. It named former Gov. Riad Salameh, his son Nady, brother Raja, close associate Marianne Hoayek and former partner Anna Kosakova.

Mansouri ordered all accounts in Lebanese banks and financial institutions of the five individuals be frozen. It also lifts bank secrecy requirements of the individuals at the request of judicial authorities.

Riad Salameh's mobile phone was off when contacted for comment by The Associated Press.

Salameh, 73, ended his 30-year tenure on July 31 under a cloud of investigation and blame for his country’s historic economic crisis.

France, Germany, and Luxembourg are investigating Salameh and close associates over alleged financial crimes, including illicit enrichment and the laundering of $330 million. Paris and Berlin issued Interpol notices on Salameh in May, though Lebanon does not hand over its citizens to foreign countries.

The US Treasury Department said last week that the US coordinated the sanctions with the UK and Canada and that assets connected to Salameh would be frozen.

Salameh has repeatedly denied allegations of corruption, embezzlement and illicit enrichment. He insists that his wealth comes from inherited properties, investments and his previous job as an investment banker at Merrill Lynch.

Salameh is also being investigated in Lebanon. The Lebanese judiciary took his passports and imposed a travel ban soon after receiving the Interpol notices.

Salameh has criticized the European probe and said it was part of a media and political campaign to scapegoat him.

Once hailed as Lebanon’s guardian of financial stability, Salameh has been among the officials most blamed for policies that led to the country’s economic crisis, which has decimated the value of the Lebanese pound by around 90% against the US dollar and sparked triple-digit inflation.

A forensic audit into Lebanon’s central bank by a New York-based company last week revealed yearslong misconduct by Salameh and $111 million in “illegitimate commissions.”

A copy of the 331-page document by Alvarez & Marsal, was seen by The Associated Press on Friday. The audit was among key demands by the international community and the International Monetary Fund, which over the years has increasingly lost confidence in crisis-hit Lebanon.



UN Security Council Countries Express Alarm Over Risk of All-Out Middle East War 

Members of the UN Security Council listen as Saied Iravani, Iranian ambassador to the UN speaks during a meeting on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question at the United Nations Headquarters on July 31, 2024 in New York City. (Getty Images via AFP)
Members of the UN Security Council listen as Saied Iravani, Iranian ambassador to the UN speaks during a meeting on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question at the United Nations Headquarters on July 31, 2024 in New York City. (Getty Images via AFP)
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UN Security Council Countries Express Alarm Over Risk of All-Out Middle East War 

Members of the UN Security Council listen as Saied Iravani, Iranian ambassador to the UN speaks during a meeting on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question at the United Nations Headquarters on July 31, 2024 in New York City. (Getty Images via AFP)
Members of the UN Security Council listen as Saied Iravani, Iranian ambassador to the UN speaks during a meeting on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question at the United Nations Headquarters on July 31, 2024 in New York City. (Getty Images via AFP)

United Nations Security Council countries on Wednesday called for stepped-up diplomatic efforts to avert a wider Middle East conflict after the killings of two militant leaders raised tensions.

Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh was assassinated in the Iranian capital Tehran early on Wednesday, sparking threats of revenge against Israel and fueling concern the Gaza conflict was turning into a wider Middle East war.

The assassination occurred less than 24 hours after Hezbollah's most senior military commander was killed in an Israeli strike on the Lebanese capital Beirut in retaliation for a deadly rocket attack in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights.

"We fear the region is at the brink of all-out war," Japan's deputy UN representative, Shino Mitsuko, said on Wednesday, urging international efforts to prevent such a conflict.

China, Russia, Algeria and others condemned Haniyeh's assassination, which Iran's UN ambassador called an act of terrorism, while the US, UK and France raised what they said was Iranian support for destabilizing actors in the region.

Fu Cong, China's ambassador to the UN, said failure to achieve a ceasefire in Gaza was responsible for worsening tensions.

"Countries with major influence must put more pressure and work more vigorously ... to put out the flames of war in Gaza," he said.

Britain's UN Ambassador Barbara Woodward urged calm and restraint, reiterating a call for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza. She said Israel and Hamas needed to recommit to a peace process that would result in a two-state solution with a secure Israel and a sovereign Palestinian State.

"The path to peace must be through diplomatic negotiations. Long-term peace will not be secured by bombs and bullets."

Robert Wood, deputy US ambassador to the UN, called for members of the Security Council with influence over Iran "to increase pressure on it to stop escalating its proxy conflict against Israel and other actors."

Iran's UN Ambassador Amir Saeid Iravani said Tehran has consistently exercised maximum restraint but reserved its right to respond decisively. He called on the Security Council to condemn Israel and punish it with sanctions.

Israel's deputy representative to the UN, Jonathan Miller, called on the Security Council to condemn Iran for support of regional terrorism and increase sanctions on Tehran.

"We will defend ourselves and respond with great force against those who harm us," Miller said, calling on the world to support Israel.