Protests Persist in Syria’s Sweida in Spite of Damascus’ Efforts to Contain them

A handout picture released by the Suwayda24 news site shows people protesting in the southern Syrian city of Sweida on August 29, 2023. (Suwayda24/ AFP)
A handout picture released by the Suwayda24 news site shows people protesting in the southern Syrian city of Sweida on August 29, 2023. (Suwayda24/ AFP)
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Protests Persist in Syria’s Sweida in Spite of Damascus’ Efforts to Contain them

A handout picture released by the Suwayda24 news site shows people protesting in the southern Syrian city of Sweida on August 29, 2023. (Suwayda24/ AFP)
A handout picture released by the Suwayda24 news site shows people protesting in the southern Syrian city of Sweida on August 29, 2023. (Suwayda24/ AFP)

Anti-government protests have persisted in Syria’s Sweida for the 12th consecutive day.

Several people took to the streets on Thursday in the city center to demand the ouster of President Bashar al-Assad, improvement in living conditions, implementation of United Nations Security Council resolution 2254 and politcal transition of power.

In the predominantly Druze majority region, the protests have enjoyed the backing of spiritual leaders Hikmat al-Hijri and Hammoud al-Hinnawi.

Protests also erupted in Daraa, Idlib, Hama, the Aleppo countryside and regime strongholds in coastal regions.

An activist told Asharq Al-Awsat that the “popular uprising in Sweida has restored hope for all Syrians as they have expressed the demands of the Syrian revolution for freedom, dignity and social justice for all.”

“These demands can only be achieved through the ouster of the oppressive regime and all its symbols and members and the establishment of a fair and unified national democratic state that embraces all Syrians regardless of their religion and political affiliations,” he added.

Activist Maan Khaddaj said the people are “fed up with the deteriorating economy and mismanagement of state affairs and its resources throughout Syria.”

“The intensity of the protests in Sweida has taken everyone by surprise,” he remarked.

He noted the similarities between the current protests and the ones that broke out in 2011, saying the demands are same.

He revealed that the regime attempted to contain the current protests by dispatching a delegation to meet Druze spiritual leader and Damascus supporter Youssef al-Jarbouh on Tuesday.

The delegation demanded an end to the protests, but they have persisted, meaning the regime’s calls are falling on deaf ears.

A protester, Anas, described the rallies as “the new hope.”

“It is an opportunity for the Syrians to break their silence and speak out against the state of affairs the current authority has led them to,” he went on to say.

“It is the right time to release years of pent-up frustrations,” he remarked, saying the peaceful protests are the best way to achieve the goals of the Syrian people.



Israel Exploiting Hezbollah’s Weakened Position in Lebanon to Assassinate its Members

A firefighter douses the flames of a car hit by an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese village of Burj al-Muluk on March 15, 2025, in which one person was reportedly killed. (AFP)
A firefighter douses the flames of a car hit by an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese village of Burj al-Muluk on March 15, 2025, in which one person was reportedly killed. (AFP)
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Israel Exploiting Hezbollah’s Weakened Position in Lebanon to Assassinate its Members

A firefighter douses the flames of a car hit by an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese village of Burj al-Muluk on March 15, 2025, in which one person was reportedly killed. (AFP)
A firefighter douses the flames of a car hit by an Israeli strike in the southern Lebanese village of Burj al-Muluk on March 15, 2025, in which one person was reportedly killed. (AFP)

Israel is waging a law intensity war against Hezbollah in Lebanon by assassinating its suspected members and fighters taking advantage of the Iran-backed party’s inability to retaliate to the attacks to avoid the eruption of an all-out war again.

Israel has carried out assassinations against Hezbollah south and north of Litani since the ceasefire in the war took effect in November.

The party appears to be restricted by the conditions imposed by the ceasefire and its new weakened position in Lebanon, leaving the Lebanese state with the responsibility to handle Israeli violations.

In its latest attack on Hezbollah, Israel said on Saturday that it assassinated a member who “had taken part in terrorist activity” in the southern Lebanese town of Kfar Kila.

Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Israel is imposing through its attacks a buffer zone along the border with Lebanon that is largely empty of civilians given the extent of the damage incurred in the war.

Israel is expanding the area of its attacks slightly north of the border by targeting people suspected of being Hezbollah members or even supporters, they added.

Figures close to Hezbollah said Israel is taking advantage of the “green light” given to it by the international community to go ahead with its attacks in Syria, Gaza and southern Lebanon, where it is violating the ceasefire and United Nations Security Council resolution 1701.

It is also exploiting the political restrictions that are “tying Hezbollah’s hands” in Lebanon that do not allow the party to respond to the Israeli attacks.

The new conditions imposed by the war have forced Hezbollah to join political work and suspend military activities, while continuing to refuse to lay down its weapons.

The party is coming under Lebanese and international pressure to refrain from retaliating to the Israeli attacks that could prompt Tel Aviv to launch a wide-scale war against Lebanon again.

Hezbollah chief Sheikh Naim Qassem had days earlier said the party is committed to the ceasefire and will not give Israel excuses to violate it.

Hezbollah’s opponents told Asharq Al-Awsat that the party is being restricted from acting given the new president and government in Lebanon.

Hezbollah does not want to become embroiled in a confrontation with them, they stressed, so it is “placing its cards with the state.”

Should the state fail in stopping the Israeli violations, and should diplomacy also fail, then it may resort to discussing a defense strategy that would include Hezbollah.

Another area that is restricting Hezbollah is the reconstruction of areas destroyed by Israel during the war.

Should Hezbollah violate the ceasefire, then the international community may consider holding back any financing of reconstruction, said the sources.

Moreover, the party is being restricted by its own Shiite popular base. A new war would risk their displacement yet again and jeopardize their support to Hezbollah, they added.