Severe Diplomatic Crisis between Khartoum, African Union

The chairman of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki (Archive photo)
The chairman of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki (Archive photo)
TT

Severe Diplomatic Crisis between Khartoum, African Union

The chairman of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki (Archive photo)
The chairman of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki (Archive photo)

A severe diplomatic crisis erupted between the Sudanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the African Union, following a meeting held by the current president of the African Commission with an official from the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which Khartoum considered a dangerous precedent, accusing the Commission of double standards.

Advisor to the RSF, Youssef Ezzat, announced on Sunday on the X platform (formerly Twitter) that he met with the chairman of the African Union Commission, Moussa Faki, in Addis Ababa, in the presence of his office director, Mohamed Al-Hassan Ould Labat.

In a statement on Monday, the Sudanese Foreign Ministry denounced the meeting, describing it as a “dangerous precedent” in the work of the union... and tantamount to granting armed rebel movements and militias a legitimacy that they do not deserve.
The ministry added that the meeting is “a clear violation of the norms of the continental organization, and all international organizations, as groupings of sovereign states, in which there is no place for rebel movements and criminal terrorist militias.”

The African Union issued a sharp response on Friday, describing the Sudanese Foreign Ministry’s statement as “irresponsible.”

“The African Union will remain unperturbed in its decisive will to pool efforts with all its African and Arab brothers and with all our international partners to build, with determination and method, a political process, based on the relevant principles and decisions of the Organization,” read the statement, which was signed by Mohamed El Hacen Lebatt, spokesperson of the Chairperson of the AU Commission on Sudanese dossier.

Lebatt also said: “It should be recalled that this approach is in line with the Decisions and Recommendations of the AU Peace and Security Council, which requested the Chairperson of the Commission to intensify, to this end, his efforts with all parties without exception.”

He continued: “It should also be recalled that all the international actors trying to contribute to the solution of this crisis (for example, the Jeddah Process) adopted the same approach, without any Sudanese party expressing any reservation on the matter.”

The Sudanese Foreign Ministry responded to Ould Lebbat’s statement, saying that he used inappropriate and hateful expressions. It added that some of the decisions of the Office of the President of the Commission are characterized by double standards and inconsistency, and serve an agenda that does not represent the interests of the continent.

In a statement on Thursday, the Sudanese Foreign Ministry threatened to consider Sudan’s continued membership in the Intergovernmental Development Organization (IGAD), in protest against a statement issued by the heads of the member states of the organization, which adhered to Kenya’s presidency of the Quartet Committee to solve the Sudanese crisis.

The ministry renewed its accusation that Kenya was biased and hosted the leaders of the “rebel” Rapid Support Forces, expressing regret that the statement did not contain any reference to the Government of Sudan, and the need to consult with it and obtain its approval in the steps that IGAD intends to take regarding the crisis.



More than 14 Syrian Police Killed in Ambush as Unrest Spreads

Soldiers stop a car at a checkpoint after taking control of the port of Tartous earlier this month (AFP)
Soldiers stop a car at a checkpoint after taking control of the port of Tartous earlier this month (AFP)
TT

More than 14 Syrian Police Killed in Ambush as Unrest Spreads

Soldiers stop a car at a checkpoint after taking control of the port of Tartous earlier this month (AFP)
Soldiers stop a car at a checkpoint after taking control of the port of Tartous earlier this month (AFP)

More than 14 members of the Syrian police were killed in an "ambush" by forces loyal to the ousted government in the Tartous countryside, the transitional administration said early on Thursday, as demonstrations and an overnight curfew elsewhere marked the most widespread unrest since Bashar al-Assad's removal more than two weeks ago.

Syria's new interior minister said on Telegram that 10 police members were also wounded by what he called "remnants" of the Assad government in Tartous, vowing to crack down on "anyone who dares to undermine Syria's security or endanger the lives of its citizens."

Earlier, Syrian police imposed an overnight curfew in the city of Homs, state media reported, after unrest there linked to demonstrations that residents said were led by members of the minority Alawite and Shi’ite Muslim religious communities.

Reuters could not immediately confirm the demands of the demonstrators nor the degree of disturbance that took place.

Some residents said the demonstrations were linked to pressure and violence in recent days aimed at members of the Alawite minority, a sect long seen as loyal to Assad, who was toppled by opposition factions on Dec. 8.

Spokespeople for Syria’s new ruling administration led by the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group, a former al Qaeda affiliate, did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the curfew.

State media said the curfew was being imposed for one night, from 6 pm local time (1500 GMT) until 8 am on Thursday morning.

The country's new leaders have repeatedly vowed to protect minority religious groups, who fear the former rebels now in control could seek to impose a conservative form of Islamist government.

Small demonstrations also took place in other areas on or near Syria’s coast, where most of the country’s Alawite minority live, including in Tartous.

The demonstrations took place around the time an undated video was circulated on social networks showing a fire inside an Alawite shrine in the city of Aleppo, with armed men walking around inside and posing near human bodies.

The interior ministry said on its official Telegram account the video dated back to the rebel offensive on Aleppo in late November and the violence was carried out by unknown groups, adding whoever was circulating the video now appeared to be seeking to incite sectarian strife.

The ministry also said some members of the former regime had attacked interior ministry forces in Syria’s coastal area on Wednesday, leaving a number of dead and wounded.