Growing Western Engagement with Sweida Protests, Damascus Remains Indifferent

Sheikh Hikmat al-Hajri among the protesters in Sweida, Syria. (Suwayda24)
Sheikh Hikmat al-Hajri among the protesters in Sweida, Syria. (Suwayda24)
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Growing Western Engagement with Sweida Protests, Damascus Remains Indifferent

Sheikh Hikmat al-Hajri among the protesters in Sweida, Syria. (Suwayda24)
Sheikh Hikmat al-Hajri among the protesters in Sweida, Syria. (Suwayda24)

At a time when US and European officials continue to closely monitor the popular protests in Syria’s province of Sweida, Damascus remains officially indifferent to them.

In an interview with China’s CCTV television, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad chose to reaffirm the Syrian people’s support for him.

Meanwhile, Druze spiritual leader in Sweida Sheikh Hikmat al-Hajri received a telephone call from the UK envoy to Syria, Ann Snow, to declare her country’s commitment to implementing UN resolution 2254.

Snow and al-Hajri engaged in a lengthy discussion that revolved around the peaceful protests that have been taking place in Sweida for over 40 days.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, sources who requested anonymity, expressed concern over Snow’s communication with al-Hajri.

Theye explained that Snow speaking to al-Hajri complicates matters by representing international recognition for the latter’s leadership in Sweida.

Furthermore, they suggest that since the protests began, the regime has resorted to employing its “long-standing intelligence tools” to undermine al-Hajri’s authority.

This has been achieved by tarnishing his image, diminishing his stature, and casting doubt on his national stance through campaigns launched by pro-government activists on social media.

However, the popular support and unity of the protesters, including secular and leftist groups rallying around al-Hajri have made the situation increasingly challenging for Damascus. Despite this, Damascus continues to display indifference to the movement.

Sources also indicate that Damascus will spare no effort in attempting to dismantle the protests from within, as an alternative to using force, which still appears to be excluded from the list of options at this stage.

They also ruled out Damascus negotiating with demonstrators.

Snow’s communication with al-Hajri came two days after he had received a call from US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs Ethan Goldrich, who underscored his support for “freedom of expression” for Syrians, including the peaceful protest in Sweida.

Goldrich called for a “fair and unified Syria” and a political solution in line with resolution 2254.



Russia Denies its Hmeimim Base in Syria Is Being Used to Supply Hezbollah with Weapons from Iran

A Russian Sukhoi Su-35 bomber lands at the Russian Hmeimim military base in Latakia province, northwest Syria, on May 4, 2016. (AFP via Getty Images)
A Russian Sukhoi Su-35 bomber lands at the Russian Hmeimim military base in Latakia province, northwest Syria, on May 4, 2016. (AFP via Getty Images)
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Russia Denies its Hmeimim Base in Syria Is Being Used to Supply Hezbollah with Weapons from Iran

A Russian Sukhoi Su-35 bomber lands at the Russian Hmeimim military base in Latakia province, northwest Syria, on May 4, 2016. (AFP via Getty Images)
A Russian Sukhoi Su-35 bomber lands at the Russian Hmeimim military base in Latakia province, northwest Syria, on May 4, 2016. (AFP via Getty Images)

Russia has asked Israel to avoid launching aerial strikes as part of its war against Lebanon’s Hezbollah near one of Moscow’s bases in Syria, a top official said Wednesday.

Syrian state media in mid-October claimed that Israel had struck the port city of Latakia, a stronghold of President Bashar Assad, who is supported by Russia and in turn backs Hezbollah.

Latakia, and in particular its airport, is close to the town of Hmeimim that hosts a Russian air base.

“Israel actually carried out an air strike in the immediate vicinity of Hmeimim,” Alexander Lavrentiev, Russian President Vladimir Putin’s special envoy in the Near East, told the RIA Novosti press agency.

“Our military has of course notified Israeli authorities that such acts that put Russian military lives in danger over there are unacceptable,” he added.

“That is why we hope that this incident in October will not be repeated.”

Israel has carried out intensive bombing of Syria but rarely targets Latakia, to the northwest of Damascus.

Israel accuses Hezbollah of transporting weapons through Syria.

The two warring parties have been in open conflict since September after Israel’s year-long Gaza war with Hamas — a Hezbollah ally — escalated to a new front.

Lavrentiev said that Russia’s air base was not being used to supply Hezbollah with weapons.

Israel stepped up strikes on Syria at the same time as targeting Hezbollah in Lebanon.

Since civil war broke out in Syria in 2011, Israel has carried out hundreds of air strikes on Syrian government forces and groups supported by its arch-foe Iran, notably Hezbollah fighters that have been deployed to assist Assad’s regime.

Israel rarely comments on its strikes but has said it will not allow Iran to extend its presence to Syria.