Yemen: Houthis Continue Arresting Celebrators of ‘September 26th’ Anniversary

Houthi group escalated its campaign of repression and arrest (AFP)
Houthi group escalated its campaign of repression and arrest (AFP)
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Yemen: Houthis Continue Arresting Celebrators of ‘September 26th’ Anniversary

Houthi group escalated its campaign of repression and arrest (AFP)
Houthi group escalated its campaign of repression and arrest (AFP)

The Houthi group continued its arrest campaign against Yemenis celebrating the September 26th revolution anniversary and apprehended on Wednesday more than 12 young individuals in the al-Sabeen Square, according to human rights sources and families.

Earlier, the group released dozens of individuals detained for raising the national flag and participating in the celebrations commemorating the September 26th revolution.

Activists and lawyers reported that the Houthi Interior Minister, Abdulkarim al-Houthi, ordered the release of 40 detained youth on charges related to raising the national flag and participating in the popular celebrations.

The families and lawyers of the detainees in Sanaa confirmed that this order was conditional on the released detainees paying a fine exceeding $400 for each, in addition to a written acknowledgement that they had committed a mistake when they went out to celebrate the revolution's anniversary.

The families of the detainees were also asked to bring a guarantee from a tribal leader loyal to the Houthis or one of the merchants or a pledge certified by the neighborhood officials.

- Demands for release

While demands continue for the release of all 1,500 detained young men in Sanaa, lawyers and families revealed that the arrest campaign continued targeting young men suspected of participating in the celebrations.

The sources refuted the Houthi claims of releasing all detainees, stating that last Sunday, more than 12 young individuals, including two minors under 15, were arrested by Houthi intelligence elements.

Most detainees were taken from al-Sabeen Square to the Allayh Police Station.

According to the statements provided by the families of the detainees, Houthi security agencies have accused their sons of raising the national flag and participating in the celebrations of the September 26th revolution.

The families mentioned that some of their members were imprisoned simply for inquiring about the whereabouts of their detained relatives.

They noted that the identity of some young individuals who have been arrested and detained in the police department in Sanaa remains unknown because officials refuse to disclose their information, even to their relatives inquiring about them.

The families renewed their demands for information on the fate of their sons and their immediate release, as there is no legal basis for their detention.

- Suppression

Houthi leader and Dhamar governor Mohammed al-Bukhaiti claimed that the issue is not related to raising the Yemeni flag but to what he called "aggression."

In an explicit acknowledgment of the ongoing arrests, Bukhaiti stated that the Houthi followers are entitled to raise the national flag because others are fighting alongside the enemies.

He alleged that the popular celebration of the September 26th revolution is a "clear conspiracy."

Human rights sources mentioned that the Houthis forced university professor Ibrahim al-Kabsi to stop writing against them. They were forced to sign a document vowing not to write against the group as a condition for his release.

A former Houthi leader, Mohammed al-Maqalih, revealed that he had seen new photos showing the extent and brutality of the attack against al-Kabsi and the threats and extortion he faced during his detention.

Maqalih addressed the Houthis, emphasizing that they cannot silence the truth, even if they physically eliminate its advocates.



Half of Yemen’s Population Face Mounting Risks from Climate Change

Al-Garehi Al-Gharbi camp in the Abs district of north-west Yemen. (Norwegian Refugee Council)
Al-Garehi Al-Gharbi camp in the Abs district of north-west Yemen. (Norwegian Refugee Council)
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Half of Yemen’s Population Face Mounting Risks from Climate Change

Al-Garehi Al-Gharbi camp in the Abs district of north-west Yemen. (Norwegian Refugee Council)
Al-Garehi Al-Gharbi camp in the Abs district of north-west Yemen. (Norwegian Refugee Council)

Already suffering from a prolonged conflict as a result of the Houthi coup against the legitimate authority, Yemen is facing mounting risks brought on by climate change, the World Bank warned on Thursday.
Many populations are facing threats from climate change, such as extreme heat, drought, and floods, the WB said in its newly released Yemen Country Climate and Development Report (CCDR).
Stephane Guimbert, World Bank Country Director for Egypt, Yemen and Djibouti said that Yemen is facing an unprecedented convergence of crises — conflict, climate change, and poverty.
He called for immediate and decisive action on climate resilience, a matter of survival for millions of Yemenis.
“By investing in water security, climate-smart agriculture, and renewable energy, Yemen can safeguard human capital, build resilience and lay the foundations for a path to sustainable recovery,” he said.
The WB report said half of Yemenis are already exposed to at least one climate hazard — extreme heat, drought, or flooding — with compounding effects on food insecurity and poverty.
These risks, it showed, are expected to intensify without immediate action and Yemen’s annual GDP could decline by an average of 3.9% by 2040 under pessimistic climate scenarios, largely due to decreased agricultural productivity and infrastructure damage.
Navigating Challenges
Despite these challenges, the CCDR identifies strategic opportunities to strengthen resilience, improve food and water security, and unlock sustainable growth, the WB report noted.
For example, it said, targeted investments in water storage and groundwater management, coupled with adaptive agriculture techniques could lead to productivity gains of up to 13.5% in crop production under optimistic climate scenarios for the period of 2041 to 2050.
The report also spoke about risks to the fisheries sector, considered as a critical source of livelihood for many Yemenis.
Its projections indicate a potential decline of up to 23% in fish stocks due to rising sea temperatures and altered marine ecosystems.

The WB report also said that climate change exacerbates existing health challenges in Yemen, leading to increased healthcare costs and strain on already fragile health systems.
“It is projected that climate-related health issues could cost the country over $5 billion in excess health costs by 2050,” it noted.
“Addressing these challenges requires integrating climate resilience into public health planning, with a focus on vulnerable groups such as women and children.”
Concerning infrastructure, the report said urban areas and critical infrastructure are especially vulnerable, and without adaptation measures, economic shocks will disproportionately affect already fragile communities.
As for the private sector, it has a critical role to play in addressing Yemen’s pressing development challenges, said Khawaja Aftab Ahmed, IFC’s Regional Director for the Middle East.
“Harnessing its potential through innovative financing mechanisms and guarantee instruments and creating a conducive investment climate can help mobilize the climate-focused funding the country urgently needs to build a greener and more resilient future,” he said.
The WB report also said that Yemen also has immense potential for renewable energy, which could serve as a key component of its climate response and recovery.
It showed that harnessing renewable energy resources not only offers a pathway to reduce reliance on fossil fuels but also enables the creation of a more resilient power infrastructure.
“This will be essential in supporting vital services such as healthcare, water supply, and food distribution, particularly in conflict-affected areas,” it said.
Global Coordination
The World Bank highlighted the significant commitments and coordination from the international community to support Yemen in coping with climate shocks and building broader resilience.
It said securing sustainable peace will be required to unlock the financing and take the action needed to build long-term resilience to climate change.
The CCDR then underscored the importance of flexible, risk-informed decision-making to adapt climate actions to Yemen's uncertain political landscape.
Under a “Peace and Prosperity” scenario, it said, a higher level of adaptation can be implemented, yielding greater economic and social benefits.
Yemeni Minister of Water and Environment, Tawfiq Al-Sharjabi, stressed the importance of integrating climate action into development strategies and adapting to climate fluctuations.
The minister was speaking at a special session to discuss the WB report on the sidelines of the 29th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29) held in Baku, Azerbaijan.
He said the report represents a significant contribution for Yemen in addressing climate change and will facilitate access to various climate financing options amid the structural and technical fragility faced by institutions due to the war.
The report, Al-Sharjabi added, aligns closely with Yemen's urgent priorities, particularly in the areas of water and food security, enhancing livelihoods, and promoting area-based climate adaptation approaches.