Egyptian Opposition Moves to 'Boycott' Presidential Elections

Judges of the National Elections Authority await potential Egyptian presidential candidates (EPA)
Judges of the National Elections Authority await potential Egyptian presidential candidates (EPA)
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Egyptian Opposition Moves to 'Boycott' Presidential Elections

Judges of the National Elections Authority await potential Egyptian presidential candidates (EPA)
Judges of the National Elections Authority await potential Egyptian presidential candidates (EPA)

Major Egyptian opposition forces announced they were considering boycotting the upcoming presidential election due to restrictions on individuals who wish to support potential candidates against the incumbent president, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, seeking a third term.

Potential candidates need to secure the support of at least 25,000 voters from 15 different provinces or 20 members of parliament and submit their applications before October 14 to be eligible for the election to take place between December 10 and 12.

Sisi confirmed on Monday that he will stand for a third term in office, claiming substantial citizen endorsements and parliamentarian nominations.

Three other potential nominees announced their candidacy: Head of the People's Republican Party (PRP) Hazem Omar, leader of Wafd Party Abdel-Sanad Yamama, and leftist Egyptian Social Democratic Party Farid Zahran. They reportedly secured parliamentarian endorsements and underwent medical checkups to prepare for their candidacy submission.

Meanwhile, former lawmaker Ahmed el-Tantawi and head of the Constitution Party Gameela Ismail are still working on gathering the necessary support or endorsements.

The Civil Democratic Movement, a coalition of 12 parties and public figures, showcased videos they claim document violations experienced by citizens attempting to support their candidates.

Member of the Movement Akmal Kortam said they asked the National Elections Authority (NEA) to provide several guarantees to ensure election integrity but have yet to receive a substantial response.

Kortam hinted at the possibility of an election boycott if the situation remains unchanged and citizens continue to be prevented from supporting their candidates.

Head of the Socialist Popular Alliance Party Medhat al-Zahed mentioned that boycotting the elections is an available option the movement could use if the polls were not guaranteed.

Zahed told Asharq Al-Awsat that there is an agreement among the potential candidates within the movement to collectively withdraw from the elections if any of them experiences violations.

The National Election Authority claimed to have investigated several complaints without finding any violations or favoritism. It also announced extending the working hours of the registration offices to allow for endorsements.

In a recent statement, Presidential Pardon Committee member Tarek El-Awadi announced via platform 'X' that releasing mandates is proceeding smoothly and efficiently.

Furthermore, Deputy Director of al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies (ACPSS) Amr Hashem Rabie believes that an opposition boycott would negatively affect the credibility of the presidential elections and alter the results.

The National Election Authority began receiving presidential candidacy applications on Thursday for ten days, ending on October 14. No one has submitted candidacy papers for the presidential elections on the first day.

Voting for Egyptians abroad will start on December 1, 2, and 3, while local voting will occur on December 10, 11, and 12.



Israeli Military Says Commandos Raided Missile Plant in Syria in September

People inspect a damaged area in the aftermath of what Syrian state media reported was an Israeli strike in Masyaf, Hama province, Syria September 9, 2024. (Reuters)
People inspect a damaged area in the aftermath of what Syrian state media reported was an Israeli strike in Masyaf, Hama province, Syria September 9, 2024. (Reuters)
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Israeli Military Says Commandos Raided Missile Plant in Syria in September

People inspect a damaged area in the aftermath of what Syrian state media reported was an Israeli strike in Masyaf, Hama province, Syria September 9, 2024. (Reuters)
People inspect a damaged area in the aftermath of what Syrian state media reported was an Israeli strike in Masyaf, Hama province, Syria September 9, 2024. (Reuters)

Israel's military said on Thursday its special forces had raided an underground missile production site in Syria in September that it said was primed to produce hundreds of precision missiles for use against Israel by the Iranian-backed Hezbollah.

The complex near Masyaf, close to the Mediterranean coast, was "the flagship of Iranian manufacturing efforts in our region", Lieutenant Colonel Nadav Shoshani told a briefing with reporters.

"This facility was designed to manufacture hundreds of strategic missiles per year from start to finish, for Hezbollah to use in their aerial attacks on Israel."

He said the plant, dug into a mountainside, had been under observation by Israel since construction began in 2017 and was on the point of being able to manufacture precision-guided missiles, some with a range of up to 300 km (190 miles).

"This ability was becoming active, so we're talking about an immediate threat," he said.

Details of the Sept. 8 raid have been reported in Israeli media but Shoshani said this was the first confirmation by the military, which rarely comments on special forces operations.

At the time, Syrian state media said at least 16 people were killed in Israeli airstrikes in the west of the country.

Shoshani said the nighttime raid was "one of the more complex operations the IDF has done in recent years". Accompanied by airstrikes, it involved dozens of aircraft and around 100 helicopter-borne troops, he said.

"At the end of the raid, the troops dismantled the facility, including the machines and the manufacturing equipment, themselves," he said.

The military released footage showing Israeli troops boarding and dismounting from helicopters and moving through what appears to be a concrete-lined tunnel and industrial site, where they examine documents.

Other footage showed senior commanders at a control center, apparently as the operation proceeds.

Israeli officials have accused the former Syrian government of president Bahar al-Assad of helping the Lebanese-based Hezbollah movement receive arms from Iran and say they are determined to stop the flow of weapons into Lebanon.

As Assad's government crumbled towards the end of last year, Israel launched a series of strikes against Syrian military infrastructure and weapons manufacturing sites to prevent them falling into the hands of enemies.