Former Jordanian Prime Minister Passes Away

Former Jordanian Prime Minister Marouf Al-Bakhit. (AP photo)
Former Jordanian Prime Minister Marouf Al-Bakhit. (AP photo)
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Former Jordanian Prime Minister Passes Away

Former Jordanian Prime Minister Marouf Al-Bakhit. (AP photo)
Former Jordanian Prime Minister Marouf Al-Bakhit. (AP photo)

Former Jordanian Prime Minister Marouf Al-Bakhit has passed away after a long battle with illness. Al-Bakhit died on Saturday and was buried in his hometown Mahis.

Born in 1945, he originates from the Abbad Jordanian tribe.

Bakhit enrolled in the Jordanian Armed Forces-Arab Army in 1964 and retired in 1999 as a Major General.

He also served as Jordan's ambassador to Türkiye in 2000-2004 and then to Israel.

At the beginning of 2005, Jordan's King Abdullah II summoned him to be the Director of His Office and Director of the Higher National Security Council.

Following the hotel bombings in Amman on November 9, 2005, which killed dozens and were claimed by al-Qaeda, the Jordanian King assigned him to form his first government in 2005-2007.

In this “security” phase, Al-Bakhit disagreed with his allies, including Bassem Awadallah from the diwan and Major General Muhammad al-Dhahabi, the director of the General Intelligence Department. His spontaneity and sincere attempts to face terrorism and economic challenges contradicted their interests and agendas.

Awadallah and Al-Dhahabi are serving sentences in prison over charges of administrative violations during parliamentary and municipality elections in 2007.

During the “Jordanian Spring”, the government of Samir Rifai resigned after 40 days of earning the parliament’s confidence.

The Jordanian King summoned Al-Bakhit and assigned him to form a government. This was the first time the King assigned the same person to form a second cabinet during his term.

The parliament granted him confidence but with humble support.

The late PM sought during his second term to appeal to popular partisan leaders known to be from the opposition under the late King Hussein, and King Abdullah II.

However, his approach worsened the crisis between the government and the people which pushed many MPs to call on the King to dismiss the government.

Al-Bakhit passed away surrounded by his relatives who revealed that he remained committed to his habits of reading and listening to the news.



WHO Sends Over 1 Mln Polio Vaccines to Gaza to Protect Children 

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
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WHO Sends Over 1 Mln Polio Vaccines to Gaza to Protect Children 

Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)
Displaced Palestinians, who fled their houses due to Israeli strikes, look out from a window as they take shelter, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip, July 24, 2024. (Reuters)

The World Health Organization is sending more than one million polio vaccines to Gaza to be administered over the coming weeks to prevent children being infected after the virus was detected in sewage samples, its chief said on Friday.

"While no cases of polio have been recorded yet, without immediate action, it is just a matter of time before it reaches the thousands of children who have been left unprotected," Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in an opinion piece in Britain's The Guardian newspaper.

He wrote that children under five were most at risk from the viral disease, and especially infants under two since normal vaccination campaigns have been disrupted by more than nine months of conflict.

Poliomyelitis, which is spread mainly through the fecal-oral route, is a highly infectious virus that can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis. Cases of polio have declined by 99% worldwide since 1988 thanks to mass vaccination campaigns and efforts continue to eradicate it completely.

Israel's military said on Sunday it would start offering the polio vaccine to soldiers serving in the Gaza Strip after remnants of the virus were found in test samples in the enclave.

Besides polio, the UN reported last week a widespread increase in cases of Hepatitis A, dysentery and gastroenteritis as sanitary conditions deteriorate in Gaza, with sewage spilling into the streets near some camps for displaced people.