Türkiye’s Erdogan, Dbeibah Discuss Elections in Libya

Erdogan and Dbeibah meet in Istanbul. (Turkish presidency)
Erdogan and Dbeibah meet in Istanbul. (Turkish presidency)
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Türkiye’s Erdogan, Dbeibah Discuss Elections in Libya

Erdogan and Dbeibah meet in Istanbul. (Turkish presidency)
Erdogan and Dbeibah meet in Istanbul. (Turkish presidency)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan held talks in Istanbul on Friday with head Libya’s Government of National Unity (GNU) Abdulhamid al-Dbeibah on the latest developments in the North African country.

The officials discussed bilateral relations between their countries and the upcoming elections in Libya.

They tackled cooperation between Ankara and Tripoli, especially in the field of energy, according to sources in the Turkish presidency.

Dbeibah’s visited Istanbul days after head of the High National Electoral Commission (HNEC), Emad Al-Sayeh, traveled to Ankara where he said that the elections were “an important and crucial for the political future of Libya.”

He met with members of Türkiye’s Supreme Election Council and its president, Ahmed Yener.

He inspected equipment used in election management and listened to presentations explaining the institutional structure of the Council, its legislations, and the systems and technical procedures by which the electoral process was managed during the Turkish legislative and presidential elections in May.

Meanwhile, reports said that the Turkish parliament is planning on studying a number of agreements it failed to approve during the previous legislative year.

They include a Memorandum of Understanding signed between Ankara and Tripoli in October 2022 that covers energy exploration.

Reports confirmed that Erdogan had sent the MoU to parliament for approval in June shortly after the Turkish elections.

The parliament was in recess until October.

The MoU is an extension of the security agreement signed in November 2019 which demarcated Türkiye and Libya’s shared maritime borders.

It aims to promote cooperation between oil and gas companies to exploit energy resources in Libya, and to work on the exploration and development of oil and gas fields within Libyan territory.

The MoU was rejected by several Mediterranean countries, namely Greece and Egypt, who deemed the deal illegal given that it was signed after the GNU’s term had ended.

During its efforts to improve relations with Egypt, Türkiye sought to reassure it over the presence of pro-Ankara mercenaries in western Libya and cooperation with the Tripoli-based government over energy.

Türkiye is working to ease tensions with Greece. Last week, both sides resumed political consultations after a long hiatus to solve contentious issues in the Aegean Sea and Mediterranean.



Israel Keeps Up Gaza Bombardment as Ceasefire Talks Intensify

Smoke rises following an explosion in the Gaza Strip as seen from southern Israel, Wednesday, Dec.18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)
Smoke rises following an explosion in the Gaza Strip as seen from southern Israel, Wednesday, Dec.18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)
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Israel Keeps Up Gaza Bombardment as Ceasefire Talks Intensify

Smoke rises following an explosion in the Gaza Strip as seen from southern Israel, Wednesday, Dec.18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)
Smoke rises following an explosion in the Gaza Strip as seen from southern Israel, Wednesday, Dec.18, 2024. (AP Photo/Ohad Zwigenberg)

US and Arab mediators are working round-the-clock to hammer out a ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas, sources close to the talks said, while in the Gaza Strip medics said Israeli strikes had killed 13 Palestinians on Thursday.
The mediators, at talks in Egypt and Qatar, seek to forge a deal to pause the 14-month-old war in the Hamas-ruled enclave that would include a release of hostages seized from Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, along with Palestinian prisoners held by Israel, Reuters said.
Mediators had managed to narrow some gaps on previous sticking points but differences remained, the sources said.
In Gaza, medics said at least 13 Palestinians were killed overnight in separate Israeli airstrikes, including on two houses in Gaza City and a central camp.
Residents of Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, where the army has operated since October, said forces blew up clusters of houses overnight.
"The longer those talks last, the more destruction and death takes place in Gaza. Jabalia, Beit Hanoun, and Beit Lahiya are being wiped out, Rafah too," said Adel, 60, a resident of Jabalia, who is now displaced in Gaza City.
Palestinians accuse Israel of ethnic cleansing in those areas by depopulating residents to create buffer zones. Israel denies this and says its campaign aims to wipe out Hamas, a militant group, and to prevent it from regrouping.
Israel accuses Hamas of exploiting civilian infrastructure and the population as a human shield for its activities. Hamas denies it and accuses Israel of trying to justify the indiscriminate killing of Palestinian civilians.
PHASED OR COMPREHENSIVE?
Sources close to the mediation efforts said Hamas had pushed for a one-package deal but Israel wanted a phased one. Talks are focused on a first-phase release of hostages, dead or alive, as well as a number of Palestinians jailed by Israel.
On Tuesday, the sides discussed the numbers and categories of those to be released, but things have yet to be finalized, said a source who spoke anonymously because of the sensitivity of the talks.
The source said one issue was Israel's demand to retain the right to act against any possible military threat from Gaza and the stationing of Israeli forces during phases of the deal.
Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said on Tuesday Israel will have security control over Gaza with full freedom of action after defeating Hamas in the enclave.
Israel launched its air and ground assault on Gaza after Hamas-led fighters attacked Israeli communities 14 months ago, killing 1,200 people and taking over 250 hostages back to Gaza, according to Israeli tallies.
Israel says about 100 hostages are still being held, but it is unclear how many are alive.
Israel's campaign has killed more than 45,000 Palestinians, displaced most of the 2.3 million population and reduced much of the coastal enclave to ruins.
On Thursday, Human Rights Watch said Israel had killed thousands of Palestinians in Gaza by denying them clean water which it says legally amounts to acts of genocide and extermination.
Israel's foreign ministry accused the rights group of lying, writing on X that Israel had facilitated the continuous flow of water and humanitarian aid into Gaza since the start of the war despite constant attacks by Hamas.