South Lebanon’s Residents Leave Their Towns, Hezbollah Counts 58 Deaths among its Members

An Israeli helicopter flying in northern Israel near the Lebanese border on Saturday. (Reuters)
An Israeli helicopter flying in northern Israel near the Lebanese border on Saturday. (Reuters)
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South Lebanon’s Residents Leave Their Towns, Hezbollah Counts 58 Deaths among its Members

An Israeli helicopter flying in northern Israel near the Lebanese border on Saturday. (Reuters)
An Israeli helicopter flying in northern Israel near the Lebanese border on Saturday. (Reuters)

Bombing in South Lebanon intensified on Saturday, with the Israeli army announcing that it shelled “two terrorist cells” and a “control point” belonging to Hezbollah in response to attempts to launch strikes from Lebanon.

Israel conducted ten raids within one hour – the highest number of airstrikes since Oct. 8, the date of Hezbollah’s involvement in the Gaza war on the southern Lebanon front.

The sound of rockets was heard 40 kilometers from the border, while the video clips circulated on Lebanese social media platforms showed thick smoke following massive air strikes carried out by Israeli aircraft in various areas of the south.

Lebanese media reported that an Israeli spy balloon was targeted and shot down on the border. Hezbollah’s Al-Manar channel said that an “enemy spy balloon was targeted and shot down over the Miskav Am settlement.”

The channel added that Israeli air strikes targeted forest areas in Naqoura, Aita al-Shaab, Rmeish, Kfarhamam, and Kfarshouba. Israeli artillery also bombed the outskirts of the towns of Blida, Muhaibib, Mays al-Jabal, Hula, Markaba, and Wadi Hunine.

In a statement, the Israeli army said that in response to attempts by two terrorist cells to fire rockets from Lebanon towards Israeli territory, the Israeli army bombed the two cells and a Hezbollah observation point.

The Israeli army also indicated that it responded to the firing of mortar shells launched from Lebanon towards Israeli towns in “northern Israel,” which it said caused no casualties.

Hezbollah, in turn, announced the bombing of five sites, including Jal al-Alam, al-Jardah, Hadab al-Bustan, al-Malikiyah, and al-Mutulla, saying that its fighters “achieved direct hits there, in addition to destroying technical equipment.”

Hezbollah announced the killing of one of its members, bringing the number of people killed in the ongoing battle to 58.

The intensification of air strikes prompted dozens of families, who had returned to their homes last week, to leave their towns again, in anticipation of any further escalation.

Field sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that residents were concerned over the sudden escalation in air strikes, specifically after the speech of Hezbollah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah on Friday, in which he said that the southern front was open to all possibilities.



Israeli Minister Calls for West Bank War, Annexation of Lebanon, Gaza Areas

Far-right Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich reviews the 'E1' settlement map in the West Bank (Archival - AFP)
Far-right Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich reviews the 'E1' settlement map in the West Bank (Archival - AFP)
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Israeli Minister Calls for West Bank War, Annexation of Lebanon, Gaza Areas

Far-right Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich reviews the 'E1' settlement map in the West Bank (Archival - AFP)
Far-right Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich reviews the 'E1' settlement map in the West Bank (Archival - AFP)

Israel's far-right finance minister Bezalel Smotrich called on Sunday for the annexation of areas of south Lebanon and the Gaza Strip currently under Israeli military control and for Israeli forces to "go to war" against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank, reported AFP.

"I would like us to annex at least as far as the Yellow Line in Gaza (which demarcates the areas under Hamas and Israeli control) and as far as the Litani River in Lebanon... because if a war ends along the same lines where it began, what will deter the enemy from going to war again," Smotrich said in a podcast for Israeli news site Ynet.

"I think we need to go to war in Judea and Samaria, to dismantle the Palestinian Authority that supports terror," he added, using the biblical term for the West Bank.

Smotrich is the leader of a far-right party that advocates the annexation of the entire West Bank, which has been occupied by Israel since 1967.

The West Bank has seen a surge in violence since the outbreak of war in the Gaza Strip following Hamas's attack on Israel on October 7, 2023.

More than 500,000 Israelis live in West Bank settlements, which are illegal under international law, in the Palestinian territory among some three million Palestinians.


Libya Oil Pipeline Reopens after Being Blocked by Armed Group

Sharara oil field (Libyan News Agency)
Sharara oil field (Libyan News Agency)
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Libya Oil Pipeline Reopens after Being Blocked by Armed Group

Sharara oil field (Libyan News Agency)
Sharara oil field (Libyan News Agency)

Libya's national oil firm announced Saturday that an oil pipeline blocked for several days by an armed group had reopened, ending a disruption it said had cost $95 million.

The pipeline links the Al-Sharara oilfield in southwest Libya to the Zawiya export terminal on the Mediterranean coast, said AFP.

The National Oil Corporation (NOC) said in a statement that valve number seven had been reopened, allowing crude pumping through the pipeline to resume.

The pipeline is operated by Akakus, a joint venture between the NOC, Spain's Repsol, France's TotalEnergies, Austria's OMV and Norway's Equinor.

An armed group shut the valve on Monday, causing a sharp drop in production, according to the NOC. It gave no details about those responsible or their demands.

Blockades of oil and gas facilities have been common in Libya in recent years, driven by social grievances, security threats or political disputes.


Egyptian Source Denies Cairo Involvement in Ethiopia Unrest

Gunmen in Tigray hand over light weapons to Ethiopian defense forces earlier (Ethiopian News Agency)
Gunmen in Tigray hand over light weapons to Ethiopian defense forces earlier (Ethiopian News Agency)
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Egyptian Source Denies Cairo Involvement in Ethiopia Unrest

Gunmen in Tigray hand over light weapons to Ethiopian defense forces earlier (Ethiopian News Agency)
Gunmen in Tigray hand over light weapons to Ethiopian defense forces earlier (Ethiopian News Agency)

An informed Egyptian source on Saturday rejected allegations linking Cairo to renewed unrest in northern Ethiopia’s Tigray region where fighting resumed between Tigrayan forces and the federal government, nearly four years after a peace deal ended a two-year war.

Field Marshal Birhanu Jula, chief of general staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Force, accused foreign powers of supporting a newly formed armed alliance seeking to destabilize Ethiopia.

“The Tigray front and the alliance cannot achieve anything on their own unless they are pushed, supported and supplied by Sudan, Egypt and other forces,” Jula said in remarks carried by Ethiopian media Friday.

He also accused Eritrea of acting as an intermediary between foreign powers and armed groups inside Ethiopia.

Tigrayan forces seized three airports in the region and launched attacks in neighboring Afar and Amhara in recent days, marking the most serious escalation since the devastating 2020-2022 war.

The Egyptian source told Asharq Al-Awsat that Ethiopia’s insinuations were “allegations that do not merit a response,” adding that Cairo “has nothing to do with such polemics.”

The source urged Ethiopian authorities to “address their own internal crises and problems instead of trying to blame their domestic failures on external parties.”

The Tigray crisis was a longstanding internal issue, the source added, stressing that Egypt maintains “a consistent and strict policy of non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries.”

Egyptian strategic and military expert Samir Ragheb similarly told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Ethiopian military chief’s remarks amounted to assumptions intended to shift responsibility for Addis Ababa’s internal problems onto outside actors.

Ragheb argued that Ethiopia’s reference to outside support was based largely on geography, given Tigray’s northern borders with Sudan and Eritrea.

“If Egypt had sought to intervene in Ethiopia to exert pressure over other issues, it would have done so during the 2020 fighting, when the conflict was at its height and before construction phases of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam had been completed,” he said.

Ragheb described the fighting as a longstanding domestic struggle over power and resources, stemming from disputes over governance and efforts to weaken Ethiopia’s federal system.

He also urged that the Tigray conflict be kept separate from the dispute over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, saying there was no operational or strategic link between fighting in Tigray and the dam.

Ragheb argued that Addis Ababa’s accusations were intended to deflect attention from what he described as failures to fulfill commitments under the 2022 Pretoria peace agreement. He stressed that Cairo does not support armed factions or movements against African states.

The Tigray People’s Liberation Front dominated Ethiopia’s ruling coalition from 1991 until Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed came to power in 2018 and marginalized the group, contributing to tensions that erupted into war in 2020.

The Pretoria agreement ended that conflict in 2022, but tensions and intermittent clashes subsequently returned before escalating sharply this month.