Egypt Urges ‘Serious Action’ for a Ceasefire in Gaza

Egyptian Red Crescent shipment on its way to the Gaza Strip (Egyptian Red Crescent)
Egyptian Red Crescent shipment on its way to the Gaza Strip (Egyptian Red Crescent)
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Egypt Urges ‘Serious Action’ for a Ceasefire in Gaza

Egyptian Red Crescent shipment on its way to the Gaza Strip (Egyptian Red Crescent)
Egyptian Red Crescent shipment on its way to the Gaza Strip (Egyptian Red Crescent)

Egypt urged on Tuesday for "serious action" to achieve a ceasefire in Gaza, renewing calls that the only way to establish comprehensive peace and coexistence in the region is to support the two-state solution.

Cairo called for a recognition of the right of the Palestinian people to establish their independent, viable state based on the 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as its capital.

On Tuesday, humanitarian aid continued to cross from Egypt into the Gaza Strip through the Rafah crossing.

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi stressed the importance of "facilitating the unfettered flow of humanitarian aid."

Sisi received the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), William Burns, in the presence of the Director of the General Intelligence Service, Major General Abbas Kamel.

Egypt's presidential spokesman Ahmed Fahmy said the two men addressed a multitude of regional and international issues of mutual concern, mainly the Israeli military escalation in the Gaza Strip.

The CIA Director reaffirmed his commitment to continue close coordination with the Egyptian side to resolve the current crisis.

The meeting underscored the robust strategic partnership between Egypt and the US and its pivotal role in maintaining security and stability in the Middle East.

Fahmy stated that there was also an emphasis on the mutual commitment to strengthening and advancing the solid cooperation between the two countries across several fields, particularly at the security and intelligence levels.

- Egyptian movements

Egypt continued its efforts to stop the escalation in the Gaza Strip.

Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry received visiting senior Fatah official Jibril Rajoub on Tuesday and discussed the efforts to stop the war.

Shoukry stressed the need for an immediate unconditional ceasefire, calling on Israel to comply with the provisions of international and humanitarian law in its capacity as the occupying power.

He said Tel Aviv should refrain from blatant attacks against the Palestinian people, urging the necessity of delivering humanitarian and relief aid ultimately and sustainably to the Strip without obstacles.

Egypt is committed to continue providing the necessary support to the Palestinian Authority and the Palestinian people, rejecting the double standards adopted by some international parties.

The top diplomat rejected any agreement that does not end the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and stop the Israeli aggression under the pretext of so-called "self-defense or combating terrorism."

Rajoub appreciated Egypt's support and role in supporting the Palestinian cause over the past decades.

- An unprecedented escalation

Shoukry also received UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk in Cairo.

According to Ministry spokesman Ahmed Abu Zeid, the UN official was keen to hear Shoukry's assessment of the developments in the unprecedented Israeli military escalation in the Strip.

The Minister urged international parties to shoulder their legal, humanitarian, and political responsibility in ending the catastrophe in Gaza and supporting an urgent ceasefire.

He explained that there is a responsibility necessitated by the humanitarian shock that everyone is feeling as a result of the ongoing Israeli bombardment of civilian facilities and the collective punishment policies, including siege and displacement.

Since the Israeli aggression started in the Gaza Strip a month ago, more than 10,000 civilians have been killed, including more than 4,800 children, Shoukry said.

He pointed out that the matter is blatant evidence of the "double standards" that some international parties are dealing with regarding armed conflicts in various regions.

For his part, the UN official praised the Egyptian efforts to contain the repercussions of the crisis and put an end to it. He affirmed keenness to continue coordination with Cairo on means of tackling the humanitarian plight suffered by civilians in Gaza.

- Disastrous situation

Meanwhile, the Arab League Sec-Gen, Ahmed Aboul Gheit, confirmed during a meeting with Turk on Tuesday that "the situation in Gaza is catastrophic" and puts the principles of human rights and universal values at risk in light of the violation of all Palestinian rights.

According to official spokesman Jamal Rushdi, the Sec-Gen explained that there is a feeling of "loss of confidence" in international humanitarian law and human rights in light of the massacres committed by the occupation forces, which people see daily on screens.

- Humanitarian aid

The Egyptian Red Crescent announced on its official Facebook page on Tuesday that it delivered to the Palestinian Red Crescent 93 humanitarian and medical aid trucks containing food, medical supplies, water, and relief aid.

Sec-Gen of the Egyptian Red Crescent in North Sinai, Raed Abdel Nasser, said that as of Tuesday, 69 trucks were allowed to enter Gaza from the Rafah crossing since humanitarian aid was allowed to enter the enclave.



Long Waits for Canadian Visas Leave Gazans in Limbo

Reem Alyazouri and her husband, Ashraf Alyazouri, who escaped Gaza and reached Toronto, pose for a photograph in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 30, 2024. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio
Reem Alyazouri and her husband, Ashraf Alyazouri, who escaped Gaza and reached Toronto, pose for a photograph in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 30, 2024. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio
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Long Waits for Canadian Visas Leave Gazans in Limbo

Reem Alyazouri and her husband, Ashraf Alyazouri, who escaped Gaza and reached Toronto, pose for a photograph in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 30, 2024. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio
Reem Alyazouri and her husband, Ashraf Alyazouri, who escaped Gaza and reached Toronto, pose for a photograph in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, September 30, 2024. REUTERS/Carlos Osorio

Reem Alyazouri's escape from a bombarded Gaza City through Egypt ended in Toronto on Sept. 4.
But as she and her family wrestle with applications for work permits and health insurance, her mother and father remain stuck in Cairo waiting for Canadian visas after fleeing Israel's war in the Palestinian enclave of Gaza seven months ago, Reuters said.
"My mind is busy with my parents," she said. "I feel guilty, believe me. When I came here and I left them behind they told us, 'Go and start your life. ... Don't worry about us.'"
The family is trying to come to Canada through a temporary residence program for Gazans with relatives here. Alyazouri's brother Hani Abushomar, a Canadian citizen, applied for six of his family members to join him in Canada hours after the program was launched in January.
Nine months and a harrowing exit from Gaza later, his mother and father remain stranded in Cairo. They completed the last major step of the visa application process - submitting biometric information - six months ago.
They are among thousands of Palestinians waiting for visas from Canada, a country that prides itself on welcoming people from around the world.
Canada said in May it would bring in up to 5,000 Gazans - expanding on a pledge in December to take in 1,000 from the Palestinian enclave. Months later, just over 300 have arrived, with 698 applications approved out of over 4,200 submitted.
Reuters spoke with multiple applicants who said they have been waiting for months since submitting biometric information, dashing their hopes of a swift reunion with relatives in Canada.
Canada has made no promises on how long it would take to process visas for Gazans fleeing the conflict and says it has little control over who is able to leave the enclave.
A cross-border attack by Hamas militants on Oct. 7 last year, in which Israel says 1,200 people were killed and over 250 taken hostage, ignited the war that has flattened most of Gaza, displacing most of its 2.3 million people and killing more than 41,800 people, according to Gaza health authorities.
Canada's focus "is on keeping families together and bringing them to safety as quickly as possible," immigration department spokesperson Julie Lafortune wrote in an email. The primary barrier is getting out of Gaza, she added.
Application processing times vary "based on the details and complexity of each file, and many factors are outside of the IRCC's control," Lafortune said, referring to the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada department.
The immigration department would not say how many applicants have submitted biometric information and are waiting in Egypt.
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
Immigration lawyers say the wait for Gazans is longer than those faced by other groups fleeing conflict or disaster, and that the small numbers approved contrast with hundreds of thousands of visas granted to Ukrainians under a similar program offering temporary status.
One Canadian immigration expert said some of the visa requirements for Gazans - such as having to provide employment information dating back to when they were 16 - are unusual.
"Canada has a lot of experience in designing temporary, ad hoc programs and this one has an inordinate amount of barriers and hurdles for people to meet," said University of Ottawa law professor Jamie Chai Yun Liew, who focuses on immigration.
Liew said the Gaza program is moving slower than other Canadian temporary immigration programs, including those for Ukranians and survivors of the 2023 earthquake in Syria and Türkiye.
As of April, Canada had approved nearly 963,000 applications under the Canada-Ukraine authorization for emergency travel since March 2022. So far nearly 300,000 people have arrived in Canada under that program.
Australia has granted about 3,000 visitor visas to people from Gaza since October 2023 and about 1,300 have arrived in the country, said Graham Thom, advocacy coordinator with the Refugee Council of Australia, a research and advocacy group.
'EVERYTHING IS UNCERTAIN'
Gazans who have managed to get to Egypt live in limbo, surviving off savings or donations, without access to government services, said immigration lawyer Debbie Rachlis, adding she represents dozens in that position. Many are survivors of trauma.
They beat the odds just by getting that far, and for most, the escape came at great personal risk. The Gaza City neighborhood where Alyazouri and Abushomar's family lived has been "erased," he said. They were forced to flee from their home multiple times. Alyazouri's daughter was injured.
"Something in my heart is broken," Alyazouri said.
The Canadian government said it continues to put forward the names of applicants to local Israeli officials, "but does not ultimately decide who can exit Gaza."
"Israel has agreed to Canada's request for the exit of extended family members in Gaza as part of their expanding humanitarian efforts. However, at present, the Rafah border crossing is closed,” Lafortune wrote, referring to the main entry point between Gaza and Egypt.
Abushomar has been waiting with his mother and father for visas in Egypt, where people in their position lack papers to work, access health care or open a bank account. He says he will eventually have to return to Canada to work and worries for his parents, especially his mother, who has dementia and joint problems.
For now, Abushomar says, "Everything is uncertain."