UNRWA: Largest Displacement of Palestinians Since 1948

Philippe Lazzarini, Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), talks to the media during a press conference at the European headquarters of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023, on humanitarian crisis unfolding in Gaza and UNRWA's response. (Salvatore Di Nolfi/Keystone via AP)
Philippe Lazzarini, Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), talks to the media during a press conference at the European headquarters of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023, on humanitarian crisis unfolding in Gaza and UNRWA's response. (Salvatore Di Nolfi/Keystone via AP)
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UNRWA: Largest Displacement of Palestinians Since 1948

Philippe Lazzarini, Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), talks to the media during a press conference at the European headquarters of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023, on humanitarian crisis unfolding in Gaza and UNRWA's response. (Salvatore Di Nolfi/Keystone via AP)
Philippe Lazzarini, Commissioner-General of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), talks to the media during a press conference at the European headquarters of the United Nations in Geneva, Switzerland, Thursday, Nov. 16, 2023, on humanitarian crisis unfolding in Gaza and UNRWA's response. (Salvatore Di Nolfi/Keystone via AP)

Philippe Lazzarini, the Commissioner-General of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA), has said that the world has “just witnessed the largest displacement of Palestinians since 1948.”

Fighting between Israeli troops and Hamas in northern Gaza caused another 200,000 people to flee south in the past 10 days, the UN said Tuesday.

More than two-thirds of Gaza’s population of 2.3 million have fled their homes since the war began.

“It is an exodus under our watch. A river of people being forced to flee their homes,” Lazzarini told a press conference in Geneva.

“Some were forced to relive the unlivable: traumas from the past, mostly unhealed.

Others, the younger generation, were forced to live through traumas of ancestors or parents,” he added.

Lazzarini also said the agency’s fuel storage facility in Gaza is empty and its relief operations will soon be halted.

He said that after weeks of warnings and rationing, the agency will soon be out of fuel.

“The depot is now empty,” he said. “It is very simple. Without fuel, the humanitarian operation in Gaza is coming to an end. Many more people will suffer and will likely die.”

Israel has refused to allow fuel shipments into Gaza since Hamas’ cross-border attack on Oct. 7. Israel says Hamas will divert any fuel shipments for military use.

UNRWA provides food, shelter and other services to hundreds of thousands of displaced Palestinians.



Australia Starts Evacuating Nationals from Lebanon via Cyprus

 Australian nationals evacuated from Lebanon, due to ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli forces, arrive at Larnaca International Airport, in Larnaca, Cyprus, October 5, 2024. (Reuters)
Australian nationals evacuated from Lebanon, due to ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli forces, arrive at Larnaca International Airport, in Larnaca, Cyprus, October 5, 2024. (Reuters)
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Australia Starts Evacuating Nationals from Lebanon via Cyprus

 Australian nationals evacuated from Lebanon, due to ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli forces, arrive at Larnaca International Airport, in Larnaca, Cyprus, October 5, 2024. (Reuters)
Australian nationals evacuated from Lebanon, due to ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and the Israeli forces, arrive at Larnaca International Airport, in Larnaca, Cyprus, October 5, 2024. (Reuters)

Australia started evacuating its nationals from Lebanon via Cyprus on Saturday, in the first large-scale operation to get citizens out of the country amid an Israeli onslaught on Iran-backed Hezbollah.

Some 229 people arrived on the east Mediterranean island, which lies a 40-minute flight time from Beirut, on a commercial airline chartered by Australia. A second flight is scheduled later in the day.

More evacuation flights could be expected based on demand, Australian and Cypriot officials said.

At Cyprus's Larnaca airport, civilians of all ages transferred from the aircraft into a terminal and then escorted onto waiting coaches. Children helped themselves to red apples and water provided by Australian military staff.

"They are exhausted, exceptionally happy to be here but heartbroken because they left family behind," said Fiona McKergow, the Australian High Commissioner (Ambassador) to Cyprus.

More and more countries are using close hubs like Cyprus to assist in evacuations from Lebanon. Israel has sharply escalated attacks on Hezbollah in recent weeks, with a barrage of airstrikes and a ground operation in the south of the country, after nearly a year of lower-level cross-border conflict waged in parallel with Israel's war against Hamas in Gaza.

In the past week, Cyprus assisted evacuations by China, Greece, Portugal and Slovakia. Britain and the United States have also moved personnel to Cyprus to assist in military evacuations, if necessary.

Cyprus had been used to evacuate close to 60,000 people from Lebanon in the last serious escalation of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah in 2006.

Some of those evacuated on Saturday said they did not think they would ever return to Lebanon.

"Never, ever. I was traumatized, my kids were traumatized. It's not a safe country, I won't be back," said Dana Hameh, 34.

She added: "I feel very sad leaving my country but I'm very happy to start a new life in Sydney. Life goes on. I wish the best for everyone."