Hezbollah Deploys Attack Drones, ‘Burkan’ Missiles in Fight with Israel

Mourners are seen at the funeral procession of a Hezbollah fighter who was killed in clashes with Israel. (dpa)
Mourners are seen at the funeral procession of a Hezbollah fighter who was killed in clashes with Israel. (dpa)
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Hezbollah Deploys Attack Drones, ‘Burkan’ Missiles in Fight with Israel

Mourners are seen at the funeral procession of a Hezbollah fighter who was killed in clashes with Israel. (dpa)
Mourners are seen at the funeral procession of a Hezbollah fighter who was killed in clashes with Israel. (dpa)

Hezbollah has deployed new weapons and tactics in its latest round of fighting with Israel in spite of its limited involvement in the war in Gaza, confining military operations in southern Lebanon and northern Israel.

While currently representing only a small fraction of a larger arsenal and strategy, Hezbollah’s weapons and tactics may become pivotal elements should the scope of the conflict expand, leaving room for potential surprises.

In a recent address, Hezbollah Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah announced a “quantitative escalation in the number of operations and the type of weapons used.”

“For the first time, kamikaze drones and ‘Burkan’ missiles weighing between 300 kilograms and half a ton have been deployed,” he revealed.

According to sources close to Hezbollah, plans and strategies have been devised for navigating the current battle, with preparations also underway for a comprehensive war.

They link the possibility of a war spillover to the deteriorating situation in Gaza.

In their ongoing conflict in southern Lebanon, Hezbollah and Israel are primarily relying on drones, a factor that played a minimal role in their last war n 2006.

Additionally, advanced Burkan missiles have been introduced into the equation for the first time.

Riad Kahwaji, who heads the Institute for Near East and Gulf Military Analysis (INEGMA) in Dubai, pointed out that Hezbollah has launched four Burkan missiles, each carrying a warhead exceeding 100 kilograms.

Kahwaji, speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, explained that Hezbollah employs suicide drones for attacks and espionage, highlighting that the tactic of coordinated attacks, launched from various fronts, is a double-edged sword, creating additional targets for Israel.

According to Kahwaji, Hezbollah is currently attempting to fight in a conventional military style, putting it at a disadvantage since Israel has aerial superiority, enabling it to monitor the movements of party operatives and leave greater casualties among its members.



Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
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Italy Plans to Return Ambassador to Syria to Reflect New Diplomatic Developments, Minister Says

Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)
Italy's Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani speaks while meeting with members of the G7, on July 11, 2024, during the NATO summit in Washington. (AP)

Italy plans to send an ambassador back to Syria after a decade-long absence, the country’s foreign minister said, in a diplomatic move that could spark divisions among European Union allies.

Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani, speaking in front of relevant parliamentary committees Thursday, announced Rome’s intention to re-establish diplomatic ties with Syria to prevent Russia from monopolizing diplomatic efforts in the Middle Eastern country.

Moscow is considered a key supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, who has remained in power despite widespread Western isolation and civilian casualties since the start of Syria’s civil war in March 2011.

Peaceful protests against the Assad government — part of the so-called “Arab Spring” popular uprisings that spread across some of the Middle East — were met by a brutal crackdown, and the uprising quickly spiraled into a full-blown civil war.

The conflict was further complicated by the intervention of foreign forces on all sides and a rising militancy, first by al-Qaida-linked groups and then the ISIS group until its defeat on the battlefield in 2019.

The war, which has killed nearly half a million people and displaced half the country’s pre-war population of 23 million, is now largely frozen, despite ongoing low-level fighting.

The country is effectively carved up into areas controlled by the Damascus-based government of Assad, various opposition groups and Syrian Kurdish forces.

In the early days of the conflict, many Western and Arab countries cut off relations with Syria, including Italy, which has since managed Syria-related diplomacy through its embassy in Beirut.

However, since Assad has regained control over most of the territory, neighboring Arab countries have gradually restored relations, with the most symbolically significant move coming last year when Syria was re-admitted to the Arab League.

Tajani said Thursday the EU’s policy in Syria should be adapted to the “development of the situation,” adding that Italy has received support from Austria, Croatia, Greece, the Czech Republic, Slovenia, Cyprus and Slovakia.

However, the US and allied countries in Europe have largely continued to hold firm in their stance against Assad’s government, due to concerns over human rights violations.