Widespread Condemnation of Houthi Decision to Execute Yemeni Human Rights Activist

Yemeni women were attacked by members of the Houthi group in Sanaa for participating in a peaceful demonstration. (X)
Yemeni women were attacked by members of the Houthi group in Sanaa for participating in a peaceful demonstration. (X)
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Widespread Condemnation of Houthi Decision to Execute Yemeni Human Rights Activist

Yemeni women were attacked by members of the Houthi group in Sanaa for participating in a peaceful demonstration. (X)
Yemeni women were attacked by members of the Houthi group in Sanaa for participating in a peaceful demonstration. (X)

A decision by the Houthi militias to execute Fatima Al-Arouli, a Yemeni human rights activist, was widely condemned by government and human rights figures, who called on the international community to intervene to stop the group’s violations.

On Tuesday, a court controlled by the Houthis in Sanaa decided to execute the human rights activist on charges of spying for the international coalition to support legitimacy, after trial procedures that local and international human rights bodies described as politicized and unfair.

The woman was kidnapped from a checkpoint in Taiz Governorate in mid-August 2022.

The Yemeni government has accused the Houthis of kidnapping thousands of women from their homes and workplaces, and from streets and checkpoints, taking them to detention centers and secret prisons, fabricating malicious charges against them, and practicing all forms of blackmail, psychological and physical torture, and sexual harassment and assault against them, because of their political, media and human rights activism.

Minister of Information Muammar Al-Eryani noted that the group, since its coup against the state, aims to limit the freedom of women and their participation in public life.

The government called on the international community, the United Nations, its special envoy to Yemen, and human rights organizations to take real action to force the Houthis to release Al-Arouli and all the kidnapped and forcibly disappeared women in illegal detention centers.

According to a document issued by the court, which was seen by the AFP, the Houthi court convicted Al-Arouli, the head of the Yemeni branch of the Arab League’s Arab Women Leadership Council, of “communicating with the UAE”, gathering military intelligence and sending key Houthi locations to the Coalition to Restore Legitimacy in Yemen to be bombed.

Yemeni human rights organizations and social figures considered the death sentence against the activist to be a violation of the standards and values of justice.

A statement signed by dozens of intellectuals, activists, and social figures stated that Al-Arouli was deprived of the right to defend herself, and her lawyer was expelled in the first session of the trial, after she was detained for a year in an underground cell.

A local organization reported that since the Houthi group took control of Sanaa, that same court has issued more than 500 sentences against political opponents.



Fears for Gaza Hospitals as Fuel and Aid Run Low

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
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Fears for Gaza Hospitals as Fuel and Aid Run Low

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP
The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled. - AFP

The Palestinian health ministry in Gaza said Friday that hospitals have only two days' fuel left before they must restrict services, after the UN warned aid delivery to the war-devastated territory is being crippled.

The warning came a day after the International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former defence minister Yoav Gallant more than a year into the Gaza war.

The United Nations and others have repeatedly decried humanitarian conditions, particularly in northern Gaza, where Israel said Friday it had killed two commanders involved in Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack that triggered the war.

Gaza medics said an overnight Israeli raid on the cities of Beit Lahia and nearby Jabalia resulted in dozens killed or missing.

Marwan al-Hams, director of Gaza's field hospitals, told reporters all hospitals in the Palestinian territory "will stop working or reduce their services within 48 hours due to the occupation's (Israel's) obstruction of fuel entry".

World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said he was "deeply concerned about the safety and well-being of 80 patients, including 8 in the intensive care unit" at Kamal Adwan hospital, one of just two partly operating in northern Gaza.

Kamal Adwan director Hossam Abu Safia told AFP it was "deliberately hit by Israeli shelling for the second day" Friday and that "one doctor and some patients were injured".

Late Thursday, the UN's humanitarian coordinator for the Palestinian territories, Muhannad Hadi, said: "The delivery of critical aid across Gaza, including food, water, fuel and medical supplies, is grinding to a halt."

He said that for more than six weeks, Israeli authorities "have been banning commercial imports" while "a surge in armed looting" has hit aid convoys.

Issuing the warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant, the Hague-based ICC said there were "reasonable grounds" to believe they bore "criminal responsibility" for the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare, and crimes against humanity including over "the lack of food, water, electricity and fuel, and specific medical supplies".

At least 44,056 people have been killed in Gaza during more than 13 months of war, most of them civilians, according to figures from Gaza's health ministry which the United Nations considers reliable.