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Yemen’s Presidential Council Holds Houthis Responsible for Consequences of Red Sea Attacks 

Dr. al-Alimi chairs the Presidential Leadership Council meeting in Riyadh on Thursday. (Saba)
Dr. al-Alimi chairs the Presidential Leadership Council meeting in Riyadh on Thursday. (Saba)
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Yemen’s Presidential Council Holds Houthis Responsible for Consequences of Red Sea Attacks 

Dr. al-Alimi chairs the Presidential Leadership Council meeting in Riyadh on Thursday. (Saba)
Dr. al-Alimi chairs the Presidential Leadership Council meeting in Riyadh on Thursday. (Saba)

Yemen's Presidential Leadership Council held on Thursday the Iran-backed Houthi militias responsible for the consequences of their attacks against vessels in the Red Sea.

It stressed that the Houthi terrorism was a result of years of the international community abandoning its commitments towards Yemen.

The United Nations Security Council held an emergency meeting on Wednesday to tackle the attacks. A statement Wednesday signed by the United States, Australia, Bahrain, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Singapore and the United Kingdom gave the Houthis what a senior Biden administration official described as a final warning.

“Let our message now be clear: we call for the immediate end of these illegal attacks and release of unlawfully detained vessels and crews,” the countries said in the statement. “The Houthis will bear the responsibility of the consequences should they continue to threaten lives, the global economy, and free flow of commerce in the region’s critical waterways.”

The US says the Houthis have carried out some 25 attacks on ships in the Red Sea, forcing major shipping companies to reroute their vessels through the Cape of Good Hope.

The Houthis have claimed that their attacks are in support of the Palestinian people in Gaza amid Israel's war on the enclave. The Yemeni government refuted this, saying the Houthis were following an Iranian agenda and avoiding peace efforts in Yemen.

Official Yemeni sources said the Presidential Leadership Council held a meeting in Riyadh to assess the government and local authorities' performance in recent months.

Headed by PLC Chairman Dr. Rashad al-Alimi, the meeting reviewed the economic situation, services in the interim capital Aden and liberated provinces and efforts to stabilize the currency and prices of essential goods.

The meeting discussed the latest Saudi and Omani efforts that led to the adoption of a roadmap aimed at reviving the UN-led peace process, which also calls for ending the Houthi coup against the legitimate government.

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Over 112,000 People Still Forcibly Disappeared in Syria

Demonstrators hold photos of missing people in the Umayyad Square in Damascus on Saturday (AFP)
Demonstrators hold photos of missing people in the Umayyad Square in Damascus on Saturday (AFP)
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Over 112,000 People Still Forcibly Disappeared in Syria

Demonstrators hold photos of missing people in the Umayyad Square in Damascus on Saturday (AFP)
Demonstrators hold photos of missing people in the Umayyad Square in Damascus on Saturday (AFP)

The Syrian Network for Human Rights (SNHR) has reported that at least 112,414 people remain forcibly disappeared in Syria, primarily due to crimes committed by the Assad regime, despite the release of thousands of detainees in recent weeks.

Fadel Abdul Ghany, the director of SNHR, told Asharq Al-Awsat that their database implicates 6,724 members of the regime’s forces in these crimes. He also confirmed that SNHR is ready to provide detailed information on key perpetrators within the Assad regime.

The report shed light on the ongoing humanitarian disaster caused by arbitrary detention and enforced disappearances in Syria, even after the opening of regime detention centers and the discovery of several mass graves.

The release of detainees coincided with military operations launched by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) that resulted in the recapture of major cities, including Aleppo, Hama, Homs, and Damascus. In the process, prisons and security facilities were opened, and all detainees were released.

Additionally, mass graves containing the remains of thousands of victims executed extrajudicially were discovered in recent weeks. According to the SNHR report, these findings underscore the systematic nature of crimes committed by the Bashar al-Assad regime.

The SNHR estimates that around 24,200 people have been released since the opening of regime prisons. However, as of August 2024, their database shows a total of 136,614 individuals detained or forcibly disappeared, meaning that over 112,414 people are still unaccounted for.

The report emphasized that these individuals are considered forcibly disappeared because their remains have not been returned to their families, and no information about their fate has been disclosed.

Fadel Abdul Ghany stressed to Asharq Al-Awsat that holding those responsible for war crimes and crimes against humanity in Syria accountable is a “legal and moral imperative” to achieve justice for victims and prevent future violations.

He highlighted that documenting these crimes, a process undertaken by SNHR and other organizations over the past decade, is a critical step toward accountability. SNHR has developed a comprehensive database that includes a list of 16,200 individuals involved in committing these crimes. Among them are 6,724 members of regime forces, including the army and security apparatus, and 9,476 members of pro-regime militias and auxiliary groups formed after the Syrian uprising in 2011.