War between Lebanon, Israel Takes New Turn: Assassinations, Deeper Attacks

Mourners attend the funeral of Wissam Tawil, a commander of Hezbollah’s Radwan forces who according to Lebanese security sources was killed during an Israeli strike on south Lebanon, in Khirbet Silem, Lebanon, January 9, 2024. (Reuters)
Mourners attend the funeral of Wissam Tawil, a commander of Hezbollah’s Radwan forces who according to Lebanese security sources was killed during an Israeli strike on south Lebanon, in Khirbet Silem, Lebanon, January 9, 2024. (Reuters)
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War between Lebanon, Israel Takes New Turn: Assassinations, Deeper Attacks

Mourners attend the funeral of Wissam Tawil, a commander of Hezbollah’s Radwan forces who according to Lebanese security sources was killed during an Israeli strike on south Lebanon, in Khirbet Silem, Lebanon, January 9, 2024. (Reuters)
Mourners attend the funeral of Wissam Tawil, a commander of Hezbollah’s Radwan forces who according to Lebanese security sources was killed during an Israeli strike on south Lebanon, in Khirbet Silem, Lebanon, January 9, 2024. (Reuters)

The latest Israeli attacks on Lebanon and Hezbollah’s retaliation to them have revealed a new shift in the war.

Israel is now focusing on assassinations through precise strikes, while Hezbollah has limited its response by attacking military targets that would not lead to a full-scale war, said Lebanese parliamentary sources.

Israel has expanded its strikes to reach 12 kilometers into Lebanese territory and has kept up its assassinations.

The latest target was the southern Lebanon commander of Hezbollah's aerial unit, Ali Hussein Barji.

Hezbollah denied those claims, saying in a statement on Tuesday "the commander was never subjected to any assassination attempt as the enemy claimed."

Israeli military chief spokesperson Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari said Barji had led dozens of drone attacks on Israel, as Israel and Hezbollah have been waging their deadliest hostilities in 17 years.

Israel has carried out two assassinations in Lebanon in a week. Last week it killed Hamas deputy leader Saleh al-Arouri in a strike in Beirut’s southern suburbs of Dahieh, a Hezbollah stronghold.

On Monday, it killed Hezbollah commander Wissam Tawil, the most senior party officer to die in the fighting. It targeted his vehicle in the town of Khirbet Silem.

An officer in the group's elite Radwan force, Tawil had played a leading role in directing Hezbollah operations in south Lebanon and had been previously deployed to Syria, where the group has supported Damascus in the war.

Tawil’s funeral was held on Tuesday shortly ahead of which Israel launched a strike against a vehicle in Khirbet Silem, wounding four people and allegedly killing Barji.

Hezbollah struck Israeli military targets in retaliation to Arouri and Tawil’s assassinations. On Saturday, it said it had hit a key Israeli observation post in Mount Meron with 62 rockets as a "preliminary response" to Arouri's killing.

On Tuesday, Hezbollah attacked the Israeli army headquarters in Safed, northern Israel, with explosive drones deployed from Lebanon, hitting the position for the first time.

The latest developments indicate that the conflict between Hezbollah and Israel is taking a new turn after it was initially limited to cross-border fire, said military experts.

The Lebanese people fear the Israeli assassinations may be aimed at luring Hezbollah to make a response that could lead to the widening of the conflict, going against American demands that the war remain contained to Gaza.

A parliamentary source, who has been following international contacts related to Lebanon, told Asharq Al-Awsat that Hezbollah has, so far, limited its responses to Israel to military targets, noting its attacks on Mount Meron and Safed.

Such attacks are unlikely to lead to the widening of the conflict, it added.

This has not prevented Israel from carrying out attacks deeper into Lebanese territory.

Since the beginning of the week, it struck the region of al-Ghandourieh, 12 kms deep into Lebanon, killing three Hezbollah members. On Tuesday, it hit Khirbet Silem, 10 kms deep.



EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
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EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Top EU diplomat Josep Borrell called for an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war while on a visit to Lebanon on Sunday, as the group claimed attacks deep into Israel.  

The Israeli military said Iran-backed Hezbollah fired around 160 projectiles into Israel during the day. Some of them were intercepted but others caused damage to houses in central Israel, according to AFP images.  

A day after the health ministry said Israeli strikes on Beirut and across Lebanon killed 84 people, state media reported two strikes on Sunday on the capital's southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

Israel's military said it had attacked "headquarters" of the group "hidden within civilian structures" in south Beirut.

War between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in late September, nearly a year after the group began launching strikes in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas following that group's October 7 attack on Israel.

The conflict has killed at least 3,754 people in Lebanon since October 2023, according to the health ministry, most of them since September.  

On the Israeli side, authorities say at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians have been killed.  

Earlier this week, US special envoy Amos Hochstein said in Lebanon that a truce deal was "within our grasp" and then headed to Israel for talks with officials there.  

In the Lebanese capital, Borrell held talks with parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, who has led mediation efforts on behalf of ally Hezbollah.

"We see only one possible way ahead: an immediate ceasefire and the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701," Borrell said.  

"Lebanon is on the brink of collapse", he warned.  

Under Resolution 1701, which ended the last Hezbollah-Israel war of 2006, Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only armed forces present in the southern border area.  

The resolution also called for Israel to withdraw troops from Lebanon, and reiterated earlier calls for "disarmament of all armed groups in Lebanon."