Russian FM Criticizes West's ‘Double Standards,’ Says No Alternative to Palestinian State

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) and Foreign Ministry's Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova attend an annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, 18 January 2024. (EPA)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) and Foreign Ministry's Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova attend an annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, 18 January 2024. (EPA)
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Russian FM Criticizes West's ‘Double Standards,’ Says No Alternative to Palestinian State

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) and Foreign Ministry's Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova attend an annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, 18 January 2024. (EPA)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov (R) and Foreign Ministry's Spokeswoman Maria Zakharova attend an annual news conference in Moscow, Russia, 18 January 2024. (EPA)

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov stressed that his country sees no alternative to the establishment of an independent Palestinian state according to the 1967 borders, saying Israel must reach this conclusion.

Speaking at a press conference in Moscow on Thursday, Lavrov strongly criticized the West’s "double standards" on the Ukrainian war and war on Gaza.

He announced that he intends to participate in Monday's United Nations Security Council session on the Middle East, where he will present his country's comprehensive vision of the requirements for a settlement in the region.

Russia has repeatedly “declared its vision for the developments in the Gaza Strip, Palestinian territories, and region in general, especially Iraq and Yemen,” he went on to say.

He stressed that the US and its allies “have undoubtedly violated all international laws and standards in these areas, including UN Security Council resolutions.”

On Gaza, Lavrov strongly criticized the US administration, saying it practiced the worst types of “double standards,” noting the West was quick to accuse Russia of committing war crimes in Ukraine, while continuing to turn a blind eye to the atrocities in the Palestinian territories.

Double standards

The FM called for abandoning the double standards, emphasizing that Moscow is concerned with the rules and principles of international law during combat operations.

Lavrov also harshly criticized US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who said at the World Economic Forum in Davos that Washington was hearing from virtually every country in the Middle East that they wanted the United States to be at the table in discussions over how to bring about an end to Israel's war on Gaza.

Lavrov added that Blinken said the US alone is capable of mediating between the Palestinians and Israelis, adding that Russia is aware of its secret contacts with some Arab countries.

He noted that these contacts do not necessarily lead to a direct and effective dialogue between Palestinians and Israelis.

He stressed that the only solution can be achieved through an international quartet committee, including representatives from Russia, the US, UN, EU, and Arab League, while accusing American and European officials of obstructing the work of the committee.

Moreover, the top diplomat said efforts must rely on joint action without monopolizing mediation efforts.

The efforts must include the establishment of an independent Palestinian state, existing side by side with Israel and under Security Council resolutions, said Lavrov. Any other scenario will not lead to stability in the region and another war on Gaza will erupt in the future, he remarked.

Lavrov warned that “without a final solution to the Palestinian cause, the Palestinian people will continue to live in injustice.”

“A Palestinian state must be established to end this conflict. I hope that the Israeli leadership will reach such a conclusion,” he urged.

Furthermore, Lavrov said his country is neutral and maintains contact with all parties. It is interested in Israel living in peace and security, he went on to say, noting that there are 2 million dual Russian-Israeli citizens living in Israel.

He added that Moscow was ready to exert every effort to provide security for Israel during the full implementation of the relevant settlement decisions.

“Palestinians and Israelis must sit at the direct negotiating table” and determine the future of the Palestinian state, demanded Lavrov, adding that the “Israelis cannot use the Holocaust as an excuse to do whatever they want.”



Half of Yemen’s Population Face Mounting Risks from Climate Change

Al-Garehi Al-Gharbi camp in the Abs district of north-west Yemen. (Norwegian Refugee Council)
Al-Garehi Al-Gharbi camp in the Abs district of north-west Yemen. (Norwegian Refugee Council)
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Half of Yemen’s Population Face Mounting Risks from Climate Change

Al-Garehi Al-Gharbi camp in the Abs district of north-west Yemen. (Norwegian Refugee Council)
Al-Garehi Al-Gharbi camp in the Abs district of north-west Yemen. (Norwegian Refugee Council)

Already suffering from a prolonged conflict as a result of the Houthi coup against the legitimate authority, Yemen is facing mounting risks brought on by climate change, the World Bank warned on Thursday.
Many populations are facing threats from climate change, such as extreme heat, drought, and floods, the WB said in its newly released Yemen Country Climate and Development Report (CCDR).
Stephane Guimbert, World Bank Country Director for Egypt, Yemen and Djibouti said that Yemen is facing an unprecedented convergence of crises — conflict, climate change, and poverty.
He called for immediate and decisive action on climate resilience, a matter of survival for millions of Yemenis.
“By investing in water security, climate-smart agriculture, and renewable energy, Yemen can safeguard human capital, build resilience and lay the foundations for a path to sustainable recovery,” he said.
The WB report said half of Yemenis are already exposed to at least one climate hazard — extreme heat, drought, or flooding — with compounding effects on food insecurity and poverty.
These risks, it showed, are expected to intensify without immediate action and Yemen’s annual GDP could decline by an average of 3.9% by 2040 under pessimistic climate scenarios, largely due to decreased agricultural productivity and infrastructure damage.
Navigating Challenges
Despite these challenges, the CCDR identifies strategic opportunities to strengthen resilience, improve food and water security, and unlock sustainable growth, the WB report noted.
For example, it said, targeted investments in water storage and groundwater management, coupled with adaptive agriculture techniques could lead to productivity gains of up to 13.5% in crop production under optimistic climate scenarios for the period of 2041 to 2050.
The report also spoke about risks to the fisheries sector, considered as a critical source of livelihood for many Yemenis.
Its projections indicate a potential decline of up to 23% in fish stocks due to rising sea temperatures and altered marine ecosystems.

The WB report also said that climate change exacerbates existing health challenges in Yemen, leading to increased healthcare costs and strain on already fragile health systems.
“It is projected that climate-related health issues could cost the country over $5 billion in excess health costs by 2050,” it noted.
“Addressing these challenges requires integrating climate resilience into public health planning, with a focus on vulnerable groups such as women and children.”
Concerning infrastructure, the report said urban areas and critical infrastructure are especially vulnerable, and without adaptation measures, economic shocks will disproportionately affect already fragile communities.
As for the private sector, it has a critical role to play in addressing Yemen’s pressing development challenges, said Khawaja Aftab Ahmed, IFC’s Regional Director for the Middle East.
“Harnessing its potential through innovative financing mechanisms and guarantee instruments and creating a conducive investment climate can help mobilize the climate-focused funding the country urgently needs to build a greener and more resilient future,” he said.
The WB report also said that Yemen also has immense potential for renewable energy, which could serve as a key component of its climate response and recovery.
It showed that harnessing renewable energy resources not only offers a pathway to reduce reliance on fossil fuels but also enables the creation of a more resilient power infrastructure.
“This will be essential in supporting vital services such as healthcare, water supply, and food distribution, particularly in conflict-affected areas,” it said.
Global Coordination
The World Bank highlighted the significant commitments and coordination from the international community to support Yemen in coping with climate shocks and building broader resilience.
It said securing sustainable peace will be required to unlock the financing and take the action needed to build long-term resilience to climate change.
The CCDR then underscored the importance of flexible, risk-informed decision-making to adapt climate actions to Yemen's uncertain political landscape.
Under a “Peace and Prosperity” scenario, it said, a higher level of adaptation can be implemented, yielding greater economic and social benefits.
Yemeni Minister of Water and Environment, Tawfiq Al-Sharjabi, stressed the importance of integrating climate action into development strategies and adapting to climate fluctuations.
The minister was speaking at a special session to discuss the WB report on the sidelines of the 29th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29) held in Baku, Azerbaijan.
He said the report represents a significant contribution for Yemen in addressing climate change and will facilitate access to various climate financing options amid the structural and technical fragility faced by institutions due to the war.
The report, Al-Sharjabi added, aligns closely with Yemen's urgent priorities, particularly in the areas of water and food security, enhancing livelihoods, and promoting area-based climate adaptation approaches.