Lebanon: Tax Hikes Spark Employee Protests, Fuel Queues Resurge

Cars lined up in front of a gas station in Beirut on Wednesday (Markazia)
Cars lined up in front of a gas station in Beirut on Wednesday (Markazia)
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Lebanon: Tax Hikes Spark Employee Protests, Fuel Queues Resurge

Cars lined up in front of a gas station in Beirut on Wednesday (Markazia)
Cars lined up in front of a gas station in Beirut on Wednesday (Markazia)

The state budget, recently approved by the Lebanese parliament, has sparked protests among government workers, leading to an open-ended strike.

Fuel stations now face renewed queues as oil-importing companies reject an additional tax, raising concerns about potential closures and fuel shortages.

Around 12,000 public administration employees have begun a warning strike lasting until February 9, with the possibility of extending it if their concerns aren’t addressed.

They oppose the budget for imposing high fees and taxes without adequate salary and allowance increases.

Judicial assistants, numbering between 800 and 1,000, will join the strike on Thursday, potentially disrupting Lebanese courts.

Lebanon’s 2024 budget doesn't provide enough for employees to meet their basic needs.

The budget includes a threefold increase in the base salary, along with a previous raise of seven salaries in the past year.

This means that 80% of employees, with monthly salaries ranging from one to two million Lebanese pounds (about 11 to 22 dollars), will only get around $200 monthly after factoring in the tenfold increase.

This amount is insufficient, according to Nawal Nasr, head of the Public Administration Employee’s Union, who is trying to communicate with the Lebanese government for a solution.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Nasr criticized the budget, stating that the proposed allowances are not enough for water, electricity, transportation, and dealing with the rising prices of essential goods due to new fees and taxes.

Nasr highlighted the unfairness of salary multipliers, as employees in public institutions receive varying salaries.

She pointed out the absence of a standardized salary scale, leading to salary differences among employees.

The value of salaries in Lebanon has declined due to the sharp depreciation of the exchange rate from 1,500 Lebanese pounds to the dollar in 2019 to around 90,000 pounds to the dollar.

The government has not increased the base salary but provided incentives in the form of salary assistance to help employees cope.

While some allocations were increased for certain sectors, Nasr criticized the situation as “salary chaos” and a “dismantling of the public sector,” which is suffering from an alarming vacancy rate of up to 80%.

The Union is urging salary corrections to restore pre-crisis levels, as salaries have lost 92% of their value compared to 2018.

This adjustment aims to ensure a minimum living standard and compensate for the devaluation of end-of-service benefits that currently hold little value.



Israeli Strikes Kill Dozens in Gaza Strip as New Ceasefire Talks Begin

A Palestinian woman reacts at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Gaza City, January 4, 2025. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
A Palestinian woman reacts at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Gaza City, January 4, 2025. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
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Israeli Strikes Kill Dozens in Gaza Strip as New Ceasefire Talks Begin

A Palestinian woman reacts at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Gaza City, January 4, 2025. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
A Palestinian woman reacts at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Gaza City, January 4, 2025. REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas

An Israeli military strike killed 12 people in a house in Gaza City early on Saturday, bringing the death toll from strikes across Gaza to 62 over the last day, Palestinian medics said, as mediators launched a new ceasefire push in Qatar.

Residents and medics said at least 14 people had been in the house of the Al-Ghoula family when the strike took place in the early hours, destroying the building, Reuters reported.

People scoured the rubble for possible survivors trapped under the debris and medics said several children were among those killed. A few flames and trails of smoke continued to rise from burning furniture in the ruins hours after the attack.

"At about 2 a.m. (00:00 GMT) we were woken up by the sound of a huge explosion," said Ahmed Ayyan, a neighbour of the Al-Ghoula family, adding that 14 or 15 people had been staying in the house.

"Most of them are women and children, they are all civilians, there is no one there who shot missiles, or is from the resistance," Ayyan told Reuters.

There was no immediate comment from the Israeli military on the incident.

The military said in a statement on Saturday that its forces had continued their operations this week in Beit Hanoun town in the northern edge of the enclave, where the army has been operating for three months, and had destroyed a military complex that had been used by Hamas.

Later on Saturday, an Israeli airstrike killed three people in a car east of Deir Al-Balah in central Gaza, medics said. Dozens of Palestinians were killed in strikes on Friday, bringing the death toll during the past 24 hours to 62, health officials said.

A surge in Israeli operations and the number of Palestinians killed in recent days comes amid a renewed push to reach a ceasefire in the 15-month-old war and return Israeli hostages before US President-elect Donald Trump takes office on Jan. 20.

Israeli mediators were dispatched to resume talks in Doha brokered by Qatari and Egyptian mediators, and US President Joe Biden's administration, which is helping to broker the talks, urged Hamas on Friday to agree to a deal.

Hamas said it was committed to reaching an agreement but it was unclear how close the two sides were.