Doctors Without Borders Withdraw From Functional Hospital in Sudan after Attacks

Health workers from Doctors Without Borders (MSF) welcome patients in Sudan
Health workers from Doctors Without Borders (MSF) welcome patients in Sudan
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Doctors Without Borders Withdraw From Functional Hospital in Sudan after Attacks

Health workers from Doctors Without Borders (MSF) welcome patients in Sudan
Health workers from Doctors Without Borders (MSF) welcome patients in Sudan

Health workers from Doctors Without Borders (MSF) were forced on Thursday to suspend work and withdraw from a Sudanese hospital serving hundreds of thousands of people in Wad Madani, the capital of Al Jazirah state, which is controlled by the Rapid Support Forces.

The medical humanitarian organization announced it has suspended work at the Madani Teaching Hospital, the only functional hospital for hundreds of thousands of people in dire need of medical assistance.

Already 15 public and private hospitals have gone out of service across the country.

“This extremely difficult decision comes after more than three months of relentless challenges trying to provide care at the hospital, including growing insecurity and repeated security incidents, such as looting and harassment,” MSF said.

The charity group called on the warring parties to stop violating health facilities and guarantee the safety of medical personnel.

The Madani Teaching Hospital is considered the largest in Al Jazirah state. It offers daily medical services to thousands of patients, particularly surgeries and dialysis.

In a report on the health situation in Al Jazira state, the Sudan Doctors’ Union said last Sunday that artificial respirators were stolen from the intensive care department, in addition to operational equipment from the orthopedic department.

The Union said part of the looted equipment was moved by the RSF to the capital, Khartoum.

It then accused military authorities of blocking the delivery of medical supplies from the eastern city of Port Sudan to Wad Madani, and the RSF of looting health equipment from the state.

In Al Jazirah, many medical facilities face major shortages of medical supplies and lack essential utilities such as water and electricity, exacerbating the suffering of patients.

MSF has helped reopen several hospitals in the area months after the RSF controlled the state in mid-December 2023. But the medical facilities are still in dire need of supplies, medicines and electricity.

The charity group’s decision to suspend its work in Wad Madani would definitely worsen the health situation in Al Jarizah, medical sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

“Hundreds of thousands of citizens stranded in the state’s towns and villages face difficulty in reaching medical facilities in large cities. Some of them will now be forced to travel to states outside the 'war belt' in the east of the country to receive treatment,” the sources said.

A doctor working at a hospital in Al Jazirah, and who asked to remain anonymous, said the limited number of hospitals operating in the state lack the simplest medical equipment and cannot treat the rising cases of bullet wounds.



Baku Seeking to Diffuse Tensions between Israel, Türkiye in Syria

Turkish troops return after a joint US-Türkiye patrol in northern Syria, as it is pictured from near the Turkish town of Akcakale, Türkiye, September 8, 2019. (Reuters)
Turkish troops return after a joint US-Türkiye patrol in northern Syria, as it is pictured from near the Turkish town of Akcakale, Türkiye, September 8, 2019. (Reuters)
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Baku Seeking to Diffuse Tensions between Israel, Türkiye in Syria

Turkish troops return after a joint US-Türkiye patrol in northern Syria, as it is pictured from near the Turkish town of Akcakale, Türkiye, September 8, 2019. (Reuters)
Turkish troops return after a joint US-Türkiye patrol in northern Syria, as it is pictured from near the Turkish town of Akcakale, Türkiye, September 8, 2019. (Reuters)

With growing influence after its recapture of Nagorno-Karabakh from Armenian separatists in 2023, Azerbaijan is using its close ties with Israel and Türkiye to defuse tensions between the regional foes in Syria.

Azerbaijan’s top foreign policy adviser Hikmet Hajiyev told AFP that Baku has hosted more than three rounds of talks between Türkiye and Israel, who are both operating in Syria to reduce what they see as security threats.

“Azerbaijan is making diplomatic efforts for an agreement,” Hajiyev told Turkish journalists in Baku on a visit organized by the Istanbul-based Global Journalism Council. “Both Türkiye and Israel trust us.”

The overthrow of Syrian strongman Bashar al-Assad sparked security concerns in Israel.

It has since staged hundreds of strikes deep inside Syria, the latest on Friday, to allegedly stop advanced weapons falling into the hands of Syria’s extremists and to protect the Druze minority.

Israel has accused Ankara of seeking to turn Syria into a Turkish protectorate, raising fears of a confrontation.

In Azerbaijan, President Ilham Aliyev is considered a close ally of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. He has consistently aligned himself with Ankara’s positions on key international matters, including the Syrian issue.

Azerbaijan also enjoys good relations with Israel, which is very reliant on Azerbaijani oil, and is a major arms supplier to Baku.

And now Baku, which has established contacts with Syria’s new rulers, is pushing quiet diplomacy by facilitating technical talks between Türkiye and Israel.

“We are successful if the two parties agree on a common model that respects each other’s concerns,” Farid Shafiyev, chairman of the Baku-based Center for Analysis of International Relations, told AFP.

“Syria, and especially its northern territories, is the Turkish security concern,” he said.

Türkiye wants to control northern Syria but also to “have a stronger presence” around the Palmyra and T4 airbases to ensure security around Damascus, he added.

In facilitating Türkiye-Israel dialogue on Syria, Azerbaijan is playing a “strategic role,” said Zaur Mammadov, chairman of Baku Political Scientists Club.

“(It) reflects Azerbaijan’s growing influence as a mediator... among regional actors,” he said.

Azerbaijan fought two wars with arch-foe Armenia for control of the disputed Karabakh region -- one in the 1990s and another in 2020 -- before it managed to seize the entire area in a 24-hour offensive in September 2023.