Cairo, Tehran to Promote Path to Rapprochement

Shoukry during a conversation with Bagheri Kani in Tehran at the end of May (IRNA)
Shoukry during a conversation with Bagheri Kani in Tehran at the end of May (IRNA)
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Cairo, Tehran to Promote Path to Rapprochement

Shoukry during a conversation with Bagheri Kani in Tehran at the end of May (IRNA)
Shoukry during a conversation with Bagheri Kani in Tehran at the end of May (IRNA)

Cairo and Tehran have lately agreed on “the importance of continuing to develop bilateral relations and addressing outstanding issues.”
During a phone call with Iran’s acting Foreign Minister, Ali Bagheri Kani, on Wednesday, Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry emphasized the need to “work to achieve the interests of the two peoples and support the stability of the region.”
Iran and Egypt severed diplomatic ties in 1979, before relations resumed again 11 years later, but at the level of chargé d'affaires and interest offices. The past months have witnessed meetings between Egyptian and Iranian ministers on several occasions, to discuss the possibility of promoting ties.
In May 2023, the late Iranian President, Ebrahim Raisi, directed the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to take the necessary measures to “strengthen relations with Egypt.”
According to a statement by spokesman of the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs , Ambassador Ahmed Abu Zeid, the two ministers agreed on “the importance of developing bilateral ties in a way that ensures that all outstanding issues are addressed, in preparation for restoring normal relations, based on the principles of mutual respect and good neighborliness, with the aim to achieve the interests of the Egyptian and Iranian peoples and support the stability of the region.”
In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, former Egyptian Deputy Foreign Minister for African Affairs, Ambassador Ali Al-Hafni said that both countries have expressed desire to restore normal relations.
“This is something that falls within the interest of Cairo and Tehran and the national security of the two countries,” he noted.
For his part, Egyptian researcher at the Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies, Karam Saeed, said that Egypt was open to all countries of the region in a way that serves its interests and regional stability.
The Egyptian Foreign Ministry’s statement, on Wednesday evening, indicated that Shoukry and Bagheri-Kani agreed, during the phone call, to “maintain the pace of consultation on the course of bilateral relations,” in addition to finding ways to resolve the current crisis in the Gaza Strip and confront the related challenges at the regional and international levels.
According to Saeed, the Egyptian-Iranian rapprochement is linked to recent developments, including the repercussions of the Israeli war on the Gaza Strip, the economic conditions and their impact on the countries of the region.

 

 



Al-Mashhadani Emphasizes Strengthening Iraqi-Saudi Relations

Al-Mashhadani during his meeting with the Saudi Ambassador in Baghdad (Iraqi Parliament)
Al-Mashhadani during his meeting with the Saudi Ambassador in Baghdad (Iraqi Parliament)
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Al-Mashhadani Emphasizes Strengthening Iraqi-Saudi Relations

Al-Mashhadani during his meeting with the Saudi Ambassador in Baghdad (Iraqi Parliament)
Al-Mashhadani during his meeting with the Saudi Ambassador in Baghdad (Iraqi Parliament)

Iraqi Parliament Speaker Dr. Mahmoud Al-Mashhadani has called for prioritizing stronger ties with Saudi Arabia, citing shared regional interests and the potential for positive outcomes.
During a meeting with Saudi Ambassador Abdulaziz Al-Shammari, Al-Mashhadani highlighted the importance of Iraqi-Saudi cooperation, particularly in addressing regional challenges. The meeting explored ways to enhance bilateral relations in economic and political spheres while discussing major Arab issues, including the Gaza war, Lebanon’s instability, and changes in Syria.
This comes after Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani met Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman last week in AlUla to address the challenges of the Syrian crisis, regional security, and stability. The summit focused on aligning efforts to tackle broader geopolitical issues and fostering cooperation.
As part of Iraq’s deepening engagement with Gulf countries, Baghdad recently signed numerous agreements with Saudi Arabia through the Saudi-Iraqi Coordination Council. Additionally, Iraq signed two memoranda of understanding with Oman, covering political consultations, economic collaboration, and transportation.
Sudani also received Omani Foreign Minister Badr Albusaidi, who delivered an invitation from Sultan Haitham bin Tariq to visit Oman. Discussions emphasized on enhancing bilateral economic and trade ties, particularly in oil derivatives. Both sides reaffirmed the importance of stability in Syria and the need to preserve its sovereignty and diversity while supporting its people.
In a joint press conference with his Iraqi counterpart, Albusaidi underscored the strong cultural and fraternal ties between Iraq and Oman. He noted opportunities for collaboration in tourism, energy, trade, and finance, while underlining his country’s commitment to participate in the Baghdad International Trade Fair in February 2024.
For his part, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein highlighted efforts to abolish visa requirements between Iraq and Oman, expressed hope for inclusive political progress in Syria, and pointed to Iraq’s commitment to further agreements that strengthen bilateral cooperation across various sectors.