Al-Lami's Dismissal Splits Iraqi PMF

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani between PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh and Chief of Staff Abu Fadak (government media)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani between PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh and Chief of Staff Abu Fadak (government media)
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Al-Lami's Dismissal Splits Iraqi PMF

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani between PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh and Chief of Staff Abu Fadak (government media)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani between PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh and Chief of Staff Abu Fadak (government media)

After a tense night, the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF) in Iraq reversed their decision to fire security chief Abu Zeinab al-Lami. Sources said Kata’ib Hezbollah forced the PMF to backtrack by encircling their headquarters in Baghdad with armed fighters.

Iraqi sources reported on Thursday morning that the head of the PMF had dismissed al-Lami and temporarily appointed Ali al-Zaidi. However, the PMF later reversed this decision under unclear circumstances.

Local media reported that armed Kata’ib Hezbollah members, with vehicles and medium weapons, surrounded the PMF headquarters in Baghdad, where al-Lami’s office is, and warned against enforcing his dismissal.

Sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that government officials, security leaders, and faction heads held contacts amid a tense atmosphere of threats.

Kata’ib Hezbollah sent 15 armed vehicles to seize the PMF headquarters, coinciding with talks between PMF Chief of Staff Abu Fadak Al-Mohammedawi and government officials. This led to reversing al-Lami’s dismissal.

Both Abu Fadak and al-Lami are from Kata’ib Hezbollah, and many believe the dismissal aimed to reduce the faction’s influence in PMF security institutions.

Social media reported that Kata’ib Hezbollah’s vehicles parked at the security directorate’s back lot after militants took control of the building.

Al-Lami had been making key decisions without consulting PMF leader Falih al-Fayyadh or Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani.

Reports suggest the dismissal order came from al-Sudani, but sources believe Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq was behind it, with the prime minister signing the order.

The dismissal is rooted in deep conflicts between Kata’ib Hezbollah and Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq, with the latter seeking full control over the PMF, according to sources.



Assad to Araghchi: Iranian Response to Israel ‘Was Strong’

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
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Assad to Araghchi: Iranian Response to Israel ‘Was Strong’

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi visited Damascus on Saturday, coinciding with an Israeli strike that targeted a car on the Homs-Hama road in northern rural Homs. Reports suggest that a prominent member of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) was killed in the attack.

Araghchi, along with his delegation, met with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and other top officials, including Prime Minister Mohammad Ghazi Jalali and Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh.

According to a statement from the Syrian presidency, Assad praised Iran’s “strong response” to Israeli violations, stating it delivered a lesson to Tel Aviv and demonstrated the ability of the Axis of Resistance to counter Israel’s aggression. He also emphasized the strategic importance of the Syrian-Iranian relationship in facing regional challenges, further adding that Israel must cease its violent actions and return rightful territories to their owners.

Discussions between Assad and Araghchi focused on Israeli aggression in Lebanon and the need for regional support for the displaced Lebanese population.

The Iranian official reiterated his country’s commitment to supporting efforts for a ceasefire, particularly in Lebanon and Gaza, and stressed the importance of international coordination to halt the aggression. This follows earlier comments made by Araghchi in Beirut, where he pointed to Iran’s efforts to achieve a simultaneous ceasefire in both Lebanon and Gaza.

This was Araghchi’s first visit to Damascus since assuming office. Recently, analysts have highlighted growing differences between Iran and Syria on several issues, including Tehran’s limited economic and energy support for Damascus, which faces a severe economic crisis.

Furthermore, reports have suggested that Iran has reduced its military presence in Syria due to increased Israeli airstrikes targeting Iranian forces and commanders since the start of the Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza.

During Araghchi’s visit, Syrian state media reported that air defenses intercepted hostile targets over western Homs, though details were not provided. Local sources reported the death of one person and the injury of three others in a drone strike on a car in the Homs area.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed the attack, noting that it targeted one Syrian and two foreign nationals, including a commander.