Israeli Protesters Block Highways, Call for Cease-Fire 9 Months into War in Gaza

Protesters march along Dizengoff Street to demand the release of hostages held in Gaza, during a day of protests marking nine months since the deadly October 7 attack, in Tel Aviv, Israel, July 7, 2024. REUTERS/Eloisa Lopez
Protesters march along Dizengoff Street to demand the release of hostages held in Gaza, during a day of protests marking nine months since the deadly October 7 attack, in Tel Aviv, Israel, July 7, 2024. REUTERS/Eloisa Lopez
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Israeli Protesters Block Highways, Call for Cease-Fire 9 Months into War in Gaza

Protesters march along Dizengoff Street to demand the release of hostages held in Gaza, during a day of protests marking nine months since the deadly October 7 attack, in Tel Aviv, Israel, July 7, 2024. REUTERS/Eloisa Lopez
Protesters march along Dizengoff Street to demand the release of hostages held in Gaza, during a day of protests marking nine months since the deadly October 7 attack, in Tel Aviv, Israel, July 7, 2024. REUTERS/Eloisa Lopez

Marking nine months since the war in Gaza started, Israeli protesters blocked highways across the country Sunday, calling on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to step down and pushing for a cease-fire to bring back scores of hostages held by Hamas.
The demonstrations come as long-running efforts to broker a truce gained momentum last week when Hamas dropped a key demand for an Israeli commitment to end the war. The militant group still wants mediators to guarantee a permanent cease-fire, while Netanyahu is vowing to keep fighting until Israel destroys Hamas' military and governing capabilities, The Associated Press said.
“Any deal will allow Israel to return and fight until all the goals of the war are achieved,” Netanyahu said in a statement Sunday that was likely to deepen Hamas' concerns about the proposal.
Sunday’s “Day of Disruption” started at 6:29 a.m., the same time Hamas launched the first rockets toward Israel in the Oct. 7 attack that triggered the war. Protesters blocked main roads and demonstrated outside of the homes of government ministers.
Near the border with Gaza, Israeli protestors released 1,500 black and yellow balloons to symbolize those fellow citizens who were killed and abducted.
Hannah Golan said she came to protest the “devastating abandonment of our communities by our government.” She added: “It’s nine months today, to this black day, and still nobody in our government takes responsibility."
Palestinian Hamas killed some 1,200 people in the surprise attack and took 250 others hostage. Israel’s retaliatory offensive has killed over 38,000 Palestinians, according to the territory’s Health Ministry, which does not distinguish between combatants and civilians in its count.
About 120 hostages remain captive after more than 100 hostages were released as part of a November cease-fire deal. Israel has already concluded that more than 40 of the remaining hostages are dead, and there are fears that the number will grow as the war drags on.
The United States has rallied the world behind a proposal for a phased cease-fire in which Hamas would release the remaining captives in return for a lasting cease-fire and the withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza. But Hamas wants guarantees from mediators that the war will end, while Israel wants the freedom to resume fighting if talks over releasing the last batch of hostages drag on.
Israel continues to battle pockets of the Hamas group across Gaza after months of heavy bombing and ground operations that have devastated the territory's main cities and displaced most of its population of 2.3 million people, often multiple times. On Sunday, Israel issued new evacuation orders for parts of Gaza City, which was heavily bombed and largely emptied early in the war.
Bodies found with hands tied The Nasser Hospital in the southern Gaza town of Khan Younis said the bodies of three Palestinians were retrieved from the area of the Kerem Shalom crossing with Israel. A hospital statement said they were handcuffed, and an Associated Press reporter saw one of the bodies with bound hands.
Abdel-Hadi Ghabaeen, an uncle of one of the deceased, said they had been working to secure the delivery of humanitarian aid and commercial shipments through the crossing. He said he saw soldiers detain them on Saturday, and that the bodies bore signs of beatings, with one having a broken leg.
The Israeli military said it was looking into the reports.
Thousands of Palestinians have been detained since the start of the war, and many of those who have been released, as well as some Israelis who have worked at detention facilities, say detainees have been tortured and held under harsh conditions. Israeli authorities have denied abusing prisoners.
Israeli airstrikes overnight and into Sunday meanwhile killed at least 13 Palestinians, including the undersecretary of labor in the largely dismantled Hamas-run government.
Ihab al-Ghussein was among four people killed in a strike on a school-turned-shelter in Gaza City, according to the Civil Defense, a first responders group under the Hamas-run government. Hamas mourned his loss in a statement and said a strike earlier in the war had destroyed his house and killed his wife and daughter.
The Israeli military said it had struck a Hamas complex “in the area of a school building,” as well as a nearby Hamas weapons-making facility in Gaza City after taking steps to mitigate harm to civilians.
The military separately announced that one of its officers was killed in battle in the southern Gaza town of Rafah, bringing the total number of Israeli soldiers killed to 680 since the start of the war.
Israel trades fire with Hezbollah
The Lebanese militant group Hezbollah said early Sunday that it launched dozens of projectiles toward northern Israel, targeting areas more than 30 kilometers (20 miles) from the border, deeper than most launches. A 28-year-old man was seriously wounded, Israel’s national rescue service reported.
Another attack near the border wounded three people, one of them seriously, according to the Galilee Medical Center. Israeli media reported that the critically wounded individual was an American citizen. There was no immediate confirmation from the army.
Hezbollah began launching rocket and mortar attacks after the outbreak of the war in Gaza. The range and severity of the attacks and Israel's counterstrikes have escalated in recent weeks, raising fears of an all-out war that would have catastrophic consequences for people on both sides of the border.
Mediators from the United States, Egypt and Qatar have intensified their efforts in the past week to broker an agreement between Israel and Hamas. Hezbollah has said it will halt its attacks if there is a cease-fire in Gaza.
The compromise on Saturday by Hamas could lead to the first pause in fighting since November and set the stage for further talks, though all sides still warned that a deal is not yet guaranteed.
Washington’s phased deal would start with a “full and complete” six-week cease-fire during which older, sick and female hostages would be released in exchange for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners. During those 42 days, Israeli forces would withdraw from densely populated areas of Gaza and allow the return of displaced people to their homes in northern Gaza.
War-weary Palestinians in the Gaza Strip appeared pessimistic, after previous instances in which the two sides appeared to be closing in on a deal.
“We have lived nine months of suffering,” said Heba Radi, a mother of six children living in a tent in the central city of Deir al-Balah, where she has been sheltering since they fled their home in Gaza City. “The cease-fire has become a distant dream.”



Abdelatty Receives Al-Sheikh as Egypt Steps Up Efforts for Palestinian Reconciliation

Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty receives Palestinian Vice President Hussein al-Sheikh on Tuesday. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty receives Palestinian Vice President Hussein al-Sheikh on Tuesday. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
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Abdelatty Receives Al-Sheikh as Egypt Steps Up Efforts for Palestinian Reconciliation

Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty receives Palestinian Vice President Hussein al-Sheikh on Tuesday. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty receives Palestinian Vice President Hussein al-Sheikh on Tuesday. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)

Egypt is pressing ahead with intensive diplomatic efforts to achieve Palestinian reconciliation through a series of meetings with the Palestinian Authority (PA) in the Egyptian city of El Alamein, a day after an Egyptian source told Asharq Al-Awsat that preparations were underway for a Palestinian national dialogue.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty received Palestinian Vice President Hussein al-Sheikh in El Alamein, Palestinian National Council President Rawhi Fattouh and Fatah Central Committee member and Palestinian intelligence chief Majed Faraj as part of continuing consultations on developments in the Palestinian Territories and efforts to support the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people, Egypt’s Foreign Ministry said Tuesday.

The meeting addressed efforts to achieve Palestinian reconciliation, restore Palestinian unity and continue the ongoing political reform process.

The officials also discussed the “catastrophic situation in the Gaza Strip resulting from the inhumane Israeli practices”, as well as the need for the international community to pressure Israel to fulfill its obligations under US President Donald Trump’s peace plan.

These include allowing humanitarian aid to flow unhindered and carrying out withdrawals from Gaza to pave the way for the PA to resume full responsibility for the enclave.

The Egyptian statement quoted al-Sheikh as praising Cairo’s efforts and contacts to halt escalation, advance implementation of the peace plan and support the PA.

He stressed the importance of maintaining close coordination and consultations with Egypt in the coming period.

On Sunday evening, Egyptian General Intelligence Service chief Hassan Rashad received a PA delegation headed by al-Sheikh and including Fattouh and Faraj as part of Cairo’s efforts to promote Palestinian unity.

The talks covered developments in the West Bank and upcoming Palestinian elections. They agreed to coordinate national efforts to confront the challenges facing the Palestinian cause, according to Egypt’s official news agency.

In a related development, an informed Palestinian source told Asharq Al-Awsat on Tuesday that Egypt was engaged in intensive contacts with the PA and factions aimed at unifying Palestinian ranks.

The source stressed that Cairo’s efforts to arrange a meeting between Fatah and Hamas in Egypt were continuing.

Three Hamas sources said Monday that the movement had been informed that Fatah had canceled a meeting scheduled to take place in El Alamein to discuss several issues, foremost among them legislative elections set for November 28.

The three sources separately told Asharq Al-Awsat that Egypt had arranged the bilateral meeting for Monday, but it was canceled at Fatah’s request. They offered no explanation for the cancellation.

Efforts to reconcile the Palestinian factions have been pursued for years, with Cairo sponsoring several rounds of talks that failed to produce a final agreement.

Hamas is now moving toward an alliance with Palestinian politician Mohammed Dahlan, who previously broke with Fatah, ahead of the elections.

On Monday, an informed Egyptian source told Asharq Al-Awsat that Egypt was preparing for an intra-Palestinian dialogue that Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas could attend.


Syria, Lebanon Revive Rail Link Plans, Eye Connections to Iraq, Gulf and Türkiye

Syrian Transport Minister Yarub Badr and Lebanese Public Works and Transport Minister Fayez Rasamny speak at a press conference at the Syrian Transport Ministry. (SANA)
Syrian Transport Minister Yarub Badr and Lebanese Public Works and Transport Minister Fayez Rasamny speak at a press conference at the Syrian Transport Ministry. (SANA)
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Syria, Lebanon Revive Rail Link Plans, Eye Connections to Iraq, Gulf and Türkiye

Syrian Transport Minister Yarub Badr and Lebanese Public Works and Transport Minister Fayez Rasamny speak at a press conference at the Syrian Transport Ministry. (SANA)
Syrian Transport Minister Yarub Badr and Lebanese Public Works and Transport Minister Fayez Rasamny speak at a press conference at the Syrian Transport Ministry. (SANA)

Lebanese Public Works and Transport Minister Fayez Rasamny announced Tuesday that Lebanon and Syria had set the broad outlines for rail connectivity between the two countries, with a technical committee to examine a unified route linking them to Iraq, the Gulf states and Türkiye.

Speaking at a joint news conference in Damascus with Syrian Transport Minister Yarub Badr, Rasamny explained that a specialized committee would study the technical aspects of preparing the route.

Badr noted that the two sides had reached understandings paving the way for practical steps to serve their transport sectors and agreed to form a joint technical team to follow up on implementation.

He added that cooperation between Syria and Lebanon could help attract donor support and secure financing for joint projects, while efforts were underway to remove obstacles hindering progress.

Badr met Rasamny at the Transport Ministry in Damascus to discuss improving transport links between the two countries. Their talks covered several key files, foremost among them strengthening road and rail connections.

Badr reviewed the state of Syria’s land transport sector and prospects for its development under the national sustainable land transport policy, based on economic efficiency, competitiveness, social integration, safety and environmental considerations.

He outlined plans to rehabilitate and expand the main road network, advance digital transformation, regulate the sector and develop railway projects.

Badr stressed the importance of closer coordination and intensified efforts to improve transport links with Lebanon, facilitate the movement of people and goods, stimulate trade and strengthen connectivity with the wider region.

Rasamny called for accelerating work, exchanging ideas and expertise, and setting clear, time-bound objectives. He said that such steps would strengthen Syrian-Lebanese cooperation, support economic prosperity in both countries and expand commercial transport links with their regional surroundings.

Lebanese government sources had earlier told Syria TV that the official visit was devoted to discussing joint transport and infrastructure files and reviving technical cooperation between the relevant ministries and institutions in both countries.


Israel Defense Minister Vows to Keep Troops in Syria During Visit

25 June 2024, Jerusalem: Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz is pictured in Jerusalem. (dpa)
25 June 2024, Jerusalem: Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz is pictured in Jerusalem. (dpa)
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Israel Defense Minister Vows to Keep Troops in Syria During Visit

25 June 2024, Jerusalem: Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz is pictured in Jerusalem. (dpa)
25 June 2024, Jerusalem: Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz is pictured in Jerusalem. (dpa)

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz made a rare visit to troops in southern Syria on Tuesday, reiterating a pledge to keep forces in the area as long as there were "threats" to his country's security.

Damascus slammed Katz's "illegal entry" into the country, which came a week after Israel bombed the disused Abu al-Duhur base in northwestern Syria, claiming it wanted to prevent Turkish troops deploying to the facility. Ankara has denied any visit to the site.

In southern Syria, Israeli forces have been stationed in a "security zone" since the fall of longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December 2024.

They occupy what was previously a buffer zone patrolled by the United Nations that had separated Israeli and Syrian forces in the Israeli-occupied Golan since 1974.

"There is daily activity here to thwart threats, to eliminate remnants of the old regime, to prevent dangerous consolidation of the new regime," Katz said according to a video statement from his office.

"The message is clear to the president of Syria as well: when you wake up in the morning in your palace in Damascus, look up at Mount Hermon and see the Israeli army -- you know we are here to protect our communities and our border," he added.

"As long as there are threats, the army will remain here to guarantee our security -- this is what we have done and this is what we intend to continue doing in the future," Katz said.

Syria's foreign ministry said Katz's visit was a "flagrant violation of the country's sovereignty and territorial integrity".

It went on to urge the international community to take "the necessary measures to force the occupying authorities to halt these repeated violations".

Israel has carried out hundreds of strikes in Syria since the fall of Assad and made repeated incursions into Syrian territory.

Officials have also repeatedly vowed to keep troops in the security zone, where Israel is seeking a broader demilitarized area.

Israeli army chief Lieutenant General Eyal Zamir visited troops in the security zone last week, saying the military would not allow threats to "establish themselves" on the border.

During his visit on Tuesday, Katz addressed the strike on the Abu al-Duhur air base, saying Israel had "acted against a Turkish attempt to entrench itself in Syria, at the risk of Israel's security interests".