Syria: Sweida Tensions Rise After Assassination of Armed Faction Leader

Syria: Sweida Tensions Rise After Assassination of Armed Faction Leader
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Syria: Sweida Tensions Rise After Assassination of Armed Faction Leader

Syria: Sweida Tensions Rise After Assassination of Armed Faction Leader

Residents of Sweida province in southern Syria were shocked on Wednesday morning by the assassination of Merhej al-Jarmani, leader of the local “Liwa al-Jabal” armed faction.

He was found dead in his home, shot by unknown assailants, triggering widespread anger in the community.

Local media reported that al-Jarmani was killed by a single bullet fired at close range. Details of the killing are still unclear. According to the local news network, al-Jarmani’s wife discovered him dead with a gunshot wound to the head.

Sweida has seen weekly peaceful anti-regime protests that intensified in February when authorities resumed security settlements for those wanted for military service.

Protests in Sweida province, the heartland of the country’s Druze minority, also follow President Bashar Assad’s government ending fuel subsidies last month.

Al-Jarmani, a key figure in these protests and a participant in the “defense of the mountain” battles, reportedly detained dozens of security officers last month after a young woman from Sweida was arrested in Damascus.

Locals credit al-Jarmani with helping to repel extremist groups that have attacked Sweida since 2014 and confronting government-backed groups. A local news outlet reported that no one heard gunshots when al-Jarmani was killed, suggesting a silencer was used.

“Suwayda 24,” the local news network, noted that pro-government supporters had been inciting against al-Jarmani on social media recently.

Al-Jarmani’s death and his Thursday burial in Umm al-Zaytun have shocked the protest movement in Sweida. Protesters have called him the “martyr of dignity” and held vigils in his honor.

Local sources in Sweida told Asharq Al-Awsat that al-Jarmani played a significant role in the protests, with his faction protecting the demonstrators.

Although the details of the assassination remain unclear, the protesters suspect “government security agencies” were involved.

The sources warned that if these accusations are confirmed, it could be a dangerous development.



Algeria: Tebboune, Three Candidates to Submit Presidential Bids

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune (Algerian Presidency)
Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune (Algerian Presidency)
TT

Algeria: Tebboune, Three Candidates to Submit Presidential Bids

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune (Algerian Presidency)
Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune (Algerian Presidency)

Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune will submit on Thursday his candidacy for the presidential election on September 7 at the Electoral Monitoring Authority.

Supporters of Tebboune have announced he will personally submit his candidacy at the Authority’s headquarters, accompanied by his influential inner circle’s legal and judicial affairs adviser, Boualem Boualem.

Boualem is expected to manage Tebboune’s campaign due to their close working relationship.

There is also talk that Prime Minister Nadhir Arbaoui might take on the campaign manager role.

Both Boualem and Arbaoui would need to resign from their government positions to avoid conflicts of interest.

Historically, the late president Abdelaziz Bouteflika chose Abdelmalek Sellal as his campaign manager for the 2009 and 2014 elections.

Sellal, a former Minister and Prime Minister, resigned before each election and returned to his post after Bouteflika’s victory. Sellal is currently serving a 12-year prison sentence for corruption.

An anonymous senior member of the pro-Tebboune Karamah Party told Asharq Al-Awsat that the distribution of signature collection forms to party activists is being coordinated directly with Boualem.

Sources from the Movement of Society for Peace told Asharq Al-Awsat that members of the party’s executive office will accompany their leader, Abdelali Hassani Cherif, when he submits his candidacy to the Electoral Authority, headed by former Justice Minister Mohamed Charfi.

Additionally, Youssef Aouchiche, the First Secretary of the Socialist Forces Front, and Saida Neghza, a businesswoman and President of the National Confederation of Employers, have scheduled appointments at the Authority on Thursday to submit their candidacies.

This indicates they have met the candidacy requirements, pending final approval from the Constitutional Court, which handles appeals if a candidate’s submission is rejected by the Authority.