Yemen’s Deputy PLC Chairman to Asharq Al-Awsat: Houthis Have Halted Peace Efforts

A photo distributed by the Houthis showing the targeting of a ship in the Red Sea with an explosive-laden drone boat (AFP)
A photo distributed by the Houthis showing the targeting of a ship in the Red Sea with an explosive-laden drone boat (AFP)
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Yemen’s Deputy PLC Chairman to Asharq Al-Awsat: Houthis Have Halted Peace Efforts

A photo distributed by the Houthis showing the targeting of a ship in the Red Sea with an explosive-laden drone boat (AFP)
A photo distributed by the Houthis showing the targeting of a ship in the Red Sea with an explosive-laden drone boat (AFP)

A senior Yemeni official affirmed that ongoing peace efforts have stalled due to actions by the Houthis, who continue to dig trenches in the mountains, stockpile weapons, and target international shipping in the Red Sea.

These actions contradict UN-led peace initiatives aimed at ending the war in the country.

Yemen’s Deputy Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) Chairman, Othman Mujalli, told Asharq Al-Awsat that peace efforts have stalled because the Houthis have ignored proposals and continue their violations.

“They’re digging trenches, storing weapons, and starting fights across all fronts, including border areas,” he said.

Mujalli stressed that the Yemeni government is acting with restraint, considering the suffering of the Yemeni people caused by the Houthi coup, which has led to widespread destruction, economic collapse, and ongoing crises that the Houthis exploit.

Separately, British maritime security agencies reported several explosions near two commercial ships in the Red Sea off Yemen’s coast, with no injuries or damage.

Mujalli believes only the Yemeni people can defeat the Houthis, who threaten their lives.

He warned that the Houthi militia is a serious threat to Yemen, the region, and global interests through their terrorist activities in the Red Sea, a critical international shipping lane.

Mujalli criticized the Houthis for actions that undermine peace and said: “While our partners work for peace, we in the legitimate government fully support their efforts.”

In a meeting with US Ambassador Steven Fagin, Mujalli highlighted the Houthi attacks on pomegranate farmers in Saada, where attempts to impose taxes and force low-priced sales have sparked unrest.

Some farmers have even left their crops to rot rather than sell under these conditions.

Mujalli welcomed the growing international recognition of the Houthis’ actions as blackmail.

Additionally, Mujalli praised Saudi Arabia for its quick humanitarian response, providing urgent aid to those affected by recent floods in Taiz, Hodeidah, Hajjah, and Marib through the King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center.



Baghdad Fears Iranian Retaliation, Cites Iraq as Key Missile Route

Image of a drone launch from a video posted by the “Islamic Resistance in Iraq” on Telegram
Image of a drone launch from a video posted by the “Islamic Resistance in Iraq” on Telegram
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Baghdad Fears Iranian Retaliation, Cites Iraq as Key Missile Route

Image of a drone launch from a video posted by the “Islamic Resistance in Iraq” on Telegram
Image of a drone launch from a video posted by the “Islamic Resistance in Iraq” on Telegram

Politicians and analysts believe Iraq is particularly worried about a potential conflict between Iran and Israel. This is because Iraqi airspace and territory might be the main route for Iranian missiles.
While many Iraqis seem indifferent to the possibility of a war, there is a heated debate online. Some critics of Iran are dismissive of the threat, while its supporters expect a strong retaliation.
A political source close to the Coordination Framework warns that Iraq, given its location near both Iran and Israel, could be heavily affected by a conflict between Tehran and Tel Aviv.
The source, speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat under conditions of anonymity, noted that Iraq’s ability to prevent or handle the fallout from such a conflict is nearly nonexistent.
If a war breaks out, Iraqi territory will be exposed, similar to the situation in April when Iranian missiles flew over Iraq to strike Israel.
The source explained that Iranian attacks could happen in two ways: through missiles crossing Iraqi airspace or via missiles launched by Iranian-aligned factions inside Iraq.
In both cases, it would be very difficult for the Iraqi government to respond, given its lack of control over these groups.
There are also concerns that these factions might launch broader attacks on their own, even without direct orders.
Additionally, if the conflict escalates uncontrollably, Israel might target important infrastructure in Iraq directly. This includes possible threats to Basra’s ports, similar to past Israeli actions in Yemen, if Iraqi factions join the conflict on Iran's side.
Former diplomat Ghazi Faisal agrees that the Iraqi government has limited ability to avoid the fallout from a potential conflict between Iran and Israel.
Faisal told Asharq Al-Awsat that Baghdad is trying to stay neutral amid the regional tensions and conflicts, including those involving Iran.
Despite efforts to address factions responsible for past attacks, Faisal said the Iraqi government cannot control or deter armed groups linked to the Iranian Revolutionary Guard.
While the Iraqi government aims to avoid war and supports Palestinian rights, Faisal warned that Iraq’s stance could become divided if a conflict breaks out, due to the complex ties between local factions and Tehran.