Sudan Army Carries out Intense Air Strikes on Darfur

Damage is seen at a hospital in El Daein following an air raid. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Damage is seen at a hospital in El Daein following an air raid. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Sudan Army Carries out Intense Air Strikes on Darfur

Damage is seen at a hospital in El Daein following an air raid. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Damage is seen at a hospital in El Daein following an air raid. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Sudanese army carried out on Tuesday heavy air strikes against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Darfur and Gezira, leaving scores of civilians dead and injured.

The strikes targeted the cities of El Daein in Eastern Darfur, At Tawisha in Northern Darfur, and Al-Hasaheisa in Gezira.

The strikes also hit infrastructure, such as El Daein civilian hospital and a school housing the displaced.

Posts on social media showed photos and videos of the losses in lives and property.

Citizens told Asharq Al-Awsat that the RSF was not deployed in the targeted areas.

Several innocent people have been killed and many more wounded, sparking a wave of anger and demands that the areas be declared no-fly zones to protect them from attacks, they added.

Clashes on the ground between the army and RSF had died down in recent weeks, while the army has instead resorted to air raids to attack the rival forces. The RSF has resorted to heavy artillery.

Scores of people have been killed in the fighting.

A spokesman of the RSF delegation at the Geneva peace talks urged imposing an air embargo on areas held by his forces.

There is an utmost priority to deliver humanitarian aid to the people, which is being impeded by the arbitrary air strikes, he added.

He said strikes were among the issues the RSF is discussing at the Geneva talks. Other issues include the delivery of aid and reaching a ceasefire.

No tallies of the latest casualties from the attacks on Darfur could be verified due to the breakdown in communication and air strikes.

Amnesty International had demanded in July imposing an arms embargo on Sudan in line with the 2005 United Nations Security Council resolution 1591.

Sudan’s conflict, which erupted in April 2023, has created the world’s largest displacement crisis. More than 10.7 million people have been forced to flee their homes since fighting began, according to the International Organization for Migration. Over 2 million of those fled to neighboring countries.

Fighting has spread to more than 80 percent of the country.

The IOM said last week that one in five people in Sudan are internally displaced.



Morocco Pardons Nearly 5,000 Cannabis Farming Convicts

A fully budded marijuana plant ready for trimming is seen at the Botanacare marijuana store ahead of their grand opening on New Year's day in Northglenn, Colorado December 31, 2013 (Reuters)
A fully budded marijuana plant ready for trimming is seen at the Botanacare marijuana store ahead of their grand opening on New Year's day in Northglenn, Colorado December 31, 2013 (Reuters)
TT

Morocco Pardons Nearly 5,000 Cannabis Farming Convicts

A fully budded marijuana plant ready for trimming is seen at the Botanacare marijuana store ahead of their grand opening on New Year's day in Northglenn, Colorado December 31, 2013 (Reuters)
A fully budded marijuana plant ready for trimming is seen at the Botanacare marijuana store ahead of their grand opening on New Year's day in Northglenn, Colorado December 31, 2013 (Reuters)

Morocco’s king has pardoned nearly 5,000 people convicted or wanted on charges linked to illegal cannabis cultivation, the justice ministry said in a statement on Monday.
Morocco is a major cannabis producer and has allowed the cultivation, export and use of the drug for medicine or in industry since 2021, but it does not allow it to be used for recreational purposes.
The pardon by King Mohammed VI would encourage farmers “to engage in the legal process of cannabis cultivation to improve their revenue and living conditions,” Mohammed El Guerrouj, head of Moroccan cannabis regulator ANRAC, told Reuters.
Morocco’s first legal cannabis harvest was 294 metric tons in 2023, according to official figures. Legal exports since 2023 so far stood at 225 kilograms, Guerrouj said.

This year it is expected to be higher as the number of farming permits increases and ANRAC allows the cultivation of the local strain known as Beldia.

The 2021 legalization was intended to improve farmers’ incomes and protect them from drug traffickers who dominate the cannabis trade and export it illegally.
Morocco is also seeking to tap into a growing global market for legal cannabis, and awarded 54 export permits last year.

According to Morocco’s news agency, MAP, the royal pardon carries important economic and social dimensions, as it reinforces national efforts to organize and regulate activities related to cannabis cultivation in Morocco.

This initiative is also closely tied to Morocco’s creation of the National Agency for the Regulation of Cannabis-Related Activities, which will play a vital role in overseeing the legal cultivation, industrialization, and export of cannabis.

The royal pardon allows convicted farmers to return to their normal lives, which will enhance their ability to integrate into legitimate economic activity.

It also seeks to support alternative agriculture and stimulate non-agricultural activities in rural and northern areas, promoting sustainable development and creating new job opportunities for local residents.

The royal pardon consolidates Morocco's position as a country that aims to leverage its long-standing expertise to secure a strong position in the global market, MAP said.