Gaza Doctors Left in the Dark as Fuel Shortages Hit Hospitals

Tending to patients by flashlight has become the norm in those Gaza hospitals that are still functioning as they struggle to secure fuel to power their generators. Bashar TALEB / AFP/File
Tending to patients by flashlight has become the norm in those Gaza hospitals that are still functioning as they struggle to secure fuel to power their generators. Bashar TALEB / AFP/File
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Gaza Doctors Left in the Dark as Fuel Shortages Hit Hospitals

Tending to patients by flashlight has become the norm in those Gaza hospitals that are still functioning as they struggle to secure fuel to power their generators. Bashar TALEB / AFP/File
Tending to patients by flashlight has become the norm in those Gaza hospitals that are still functioning as they struggle to secure fuel to power their generators. Bashar TALEB / AFP/File

In the dim corridors of Kamal Adwan Hospital in the northern Gaza Strip, mobile phone torches are now as essential as stethoscopes for doctors doing rounds without functioning generators.
Fuel shortages are widespread in the besieged territory after more than 10 months of war, further restricting services at those hospitals that are still open.
Ayman Zaqout had a hard time even reaching the Kamal Adwan, located in Beit Lahia, because of Israeli strikes and evacuation orders.
Once admitted, he discovered he would be treated mostly in the dark.
"There was no electricity and I don't know how they will be able to treat me in these circumstances," he told AFPTV this week, grimacing from pain as he battled renal colic.
He was lucky to be treated at all.
Not long after he arrived, the hospital "stopped taking in patients" altogether, doctor Mahmoud Abu Amsha said, noting that "international organizations no longer supply it with the fuel needed for the generators".
The fuel shortages could soon prove deadly, Abu Amsha said.
"Children in the incubators are threatened with cardiac arrest and death, and there are also seven cases in the intensive care unit, and they will die due to the fuel shortage," he said.
Patients 'at risk'
The war in Gaza began with Hamas's unprecedented October 7 attack on southern Israel which resulted in the deaths of 1,199 people, most of them civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.
Palestinian militants also seized 251 hostages, of whom 105 remain in Gaza including 34 the military says are dead.
Israel's retaliatory military campaign has killed 40,265 Palestinians in Gaza, according to the Hamas-run territory's health ministry, which does not give details of civilian and militant deaths.
The UN rights office says most of the dead are women and children.
Gaza's 2.4 million people, nearly all of whom have been displaced at least once, have only 16 hospitals still functioning, all of them partially.
In the first days of the war, Gaza's only power plant stopped working and Israel cut off the electricity supply.
Fuel has since trickled in along with other humanitarian aid through Israeli-controlled checkpoints.
To respond to a major emergency -- a particularly deadly air strike nearby or a sudden influx of wounded -- medics at Kamal Adwan can still turn to solar energy.
"But it cannot be used for patients who need electrical equipment 24 hours a day," Abu Amsha said.
The lack of fuel also makes it difficult to operate ambulances.
Al-Awda Hospital, also in northern Gaza, is desperately waiting for a fuel delivery to restart its generators, the hospital's acting director, Mohammed Salha, told AFP.
"Two days ago, we closed some services and postponed operations. This puts the sick and wounded at risk," Salha said.
Since then, the hospital has been providing "the minimum service" only thanks to other hospitals that "donated part of their fuel stock", he said.



Israeli Evacuation Orders Cram Palestinians into Shrinking 'Humanitarian Zone' Where Food is Scarce

A Palestinian family flees Gaza's main southern city of Khan Yunis in response to an Israeli evacuation order. Bashar TALEB / AFP/File
A Palestinian family flees Gaza's main southern city of Khan Yunis in response to an Israeli evacuation order. Bashar TALEB / AFP/File
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Israeli Evacuation Orders Cram Palestinians into Shrinking 'Humanitarian Zone' Where Food is Scarce

A Palestinian family flees Gaza's main southern city of Khan Yunis in response to an Israeli evacuation order. Bashar TALEB / AFP/File
A Palestinian family flees Gaza's main southern city of Khan Yunis in response to an Israeli evacuation order. Bashar TALEB / AFP/File

Young girls screamed and elbowed each other in a crush of bodies in southern Gaza, trying desperately to reach the front of the food line. Men doled out rice and chicken as fast as they could, platefuls of the nourishment falling to the ground in the tumult.
Nearby, boys waited to fill plastic containers with water, standing for hours among tents packed so tightly they nearly touched.
Hunger and desperation were palpable Friday in the tent camp along the Deir al-Balah beachfront, after a month of successive evacuation orders that have pressed thousands of Palestinians into the area that the Israeli military calls a “humanitarian zone.”
The zone has long been crowded by Palestinians seeking refuge from bombardment, but the situation grows more dire by the day, as waves of evacuees arrive and food and water grow scarce. Over the last month, the Israeli military has issued evacuation orders for southern Gaza at an unprecedented pace.
At least 84% of Gaza now falls within the evacuation zone, according to the UN, which also estimates that 90% of Gaza’s 2.1 million residents have been displaced over the course of the war.
Thirteen evacuation orders have been issued since July 22, according to an Associated Press count, significantly reducing the size of the humanitarian zone declared by Israel at the start of the war while pushing more Palestinians into it than ever before. The increased crowding of evacuees can be seen in satellite photos.
“The food that reaches us from the charity is sufficient for the people in our camp,” said Muhammad Al-Qayed, who was displaced from Gaza City and now lives along the beach. “Where do the people who were recently displaced get food from? From where do we provide them?”
Another displaced Palestinian, Adham Hijazi, said: “I have started thinking that if there is no food, I will go and drink seawater to endure it. I am talking seriously. I will drink water and salt.”
The military says the evacuations are necessary because Hamas has launched rockets from within the humanitarian zone. In posts on X, the military’s Arabic-language spokesperson, Avichay Adraee, has instructed Palestinians to flee immediately, saying the military will soon operate “with force” against Hamas militants in the area.
Yasser Felfel, originally displaced from northern Gaza, has watched his camp swell with waves of evacuees.
“There were 32 people in my tent. Now there are almost 50 people, people I don’t know,” he said. “A week ago, there was a lot of food left over. We had breakfast, lunch and dinner. Today, because of the number of people who came here, it is barely enough for lunch.”
In August alone, the evacuation orders have been issued roughly every two days and displaced nearly 250,000 people, the UN said.
“Many people here have been displaced more than 10 times. They’re exhausted and broke," said Georgios Petropoulos, the head of the UN’s Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in Gaza.
A pair of satellite photos taken over the last month shows the impact of the orders. The imagery, obtained from PlanetLabs and reviewed by the AP, shows that tent camps along the coast grew more densely packed from July 19 to Aug. 19.
On Aug. 19, tents covered nearly every available sandy patch and were pitched closer to the ocean.
Even Palestinians living in the humanitarian zone Israel declared at the start of the war have been forced to move. On July 22, the military ordered the evacuation of most of the eastern edge of the zone, saying that Hamas had launched rockets at Israel. Then on Aug. 16, the military again shrank the zone, calling on Palestinians living in the center to flee.
The evacuations come as international mediators struggle to bridge differences between Israel and Hamas over a cease-fire agreement that would stop the fighting in Gaza and exchange scores of Israeli hostages for Palestinian prisoners.
The war began on Oct. 7, when Hamas group blew past Israel's border, killing around 1,200 people and taking about 250 others hostage. Israel's retaliatory offensive has now killed over 40,000 people in Gaza and razed the strip's buildings and infrastructure.
Water has been another casualty of the evacuations. The UN says the water supply in Deir al-Balah has decreased by at least 70% since the recent wave of evacuations began, as pumps and desalination plants are caught within evacuation zones.
The lack of clean water is causing skin diseases and other outbreaks. The UN's main health agency has confirmed Gaza's first case of polio in a 10-month-old baby in Deir al-Balah who is now paralyzed in the lower left leg.
Meanwhile, aid groups say it is only growing more difficult to offer help. UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said Thursday that the UN World Food Program lost access to its warehouse in central Deir al-Balah because of a recent evacuation order.
Standing in the water line Friday, Abu Mohammad observed the scarcity around him and prayed it would end soon.
“There is no water, there is no food, there is no money, there is no work, there is nothing,” said Mohammad, who has now been displaced seven times.
“We ask God, not the people, for it to end. We no longer have the capacity. Oh world, we no longer have the capacity.”