Israel, Hamas Agree to Zoned 3-day Pauses for Gaza Polio Vaccinations

Palestinian boy Abdul Rahman Abu Al-Jidyan, who is the first person to contract polio in Gaza in 25 years, is fanned by his sister as his mother sits in their tent, in Deir Al-Balah, in the central Gaza Strip August 28, 2024. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
Palestinian boy Abdul Rahman Abu Al-Jidyan, who is the first person to contract polio in Gaza in 25 years, is fanned by his sister as his mother sits in their tent, in Deir Al-Balah, in the central Gaza Strip August 28, 2024. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
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Israel, Hamas Agree to Zoned 3-day Pauses for Gaza Polio Vaccinations

Palestinian boy Abdul Rahman Abu Al-Jidyan, who is the first person to contract polio in Gaza in 25 years, is fanned by his sister as his mother sits in their tent, in Deir Al-Balah, in the central Gaza Strip August 28, 2024. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
Palestinian boy Abdul Rahman Abu Al-Jidyan, who is the first person to contract polio in Gaza in 25 years, is fanned by his sister as his mother sits in their tent, in Deir Al-Balah, in the central Gaza Strip August 28, 2024. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed

The Israeli military and Hamas have agreed to three separate, zoned three-day pauses in fighting in the Gaza Strip to allow for the vaccination of some 640,000 children against polio, a senior WHO official said on Thursday.

The vaccination campaign is due to start on Sunday, said Rik Peeperkorn, the World Health Organization's senior official for the Palestinian territories. He said the agreement was for the pauses to take place between 6 a.m. and 3 p.m. local time.

He said the campaign would start in central Gaza with a three-day pause in fighting, then move to southern Gaza, where there would be another three-day pause, followed by northern Gaza.

Hamas welcomed the UN request for a humanitarian pause to implement the polio vaccination campaign, Hamas official Basem Naim told Reuters on Thursday, adding that the group is ready to cooperate with international organizations.

Peeperkorn said there was an agreement to extend the humanitarian pause in each zone to a fourth day if needed.

The WHO confirmed on Aug. 23 that at least one baby has been paralyzed by the type 2 polio virus, the first such case in the territory in 25 years.

The Israeli military's humanitarian unit (COGAT) said on Wednesday that the vaccination campaign would be conducted in coordination with the Israeli military "as part of the routine humanitarian pauses that will allow the population to reach the medical centers where the vaccinations will be administered."



UN Aid Official Questions World's 'Humanity' as Gaza War Rages

Israeli soldiers disembark off an armored vehicle as they take position during an army operation in Tulkarm in the north of the occupied West Bank on August 29, 2024. (Photo by Jaafar ASHTIYEH / AFP)
Israeli soldiers disembark off an armored vehicle as they take position during an army operation in Tulkarm in the north of the occupied West Bank on August 29, 2024. (Photo by Jaafar ASHTIYEH / AFP)
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UN Aid Official Questions World's 'Humanity' as Gaza War Rages

Israeli soldiers disembark off an armored vehicle as they take position during an army operation in Tulkarm in the north of the occupied West Bank on August 29, 2024. (Photo by Jaafar ASHTIYEH / AFP)
Israeli soldiers disembark off an armored vehicle as they take position during an army operation in Tulkarm in the north of the occupied West Bank on August 29, 2024. (Photo by Jaafar ASHTIYEH / AFP)

A top UN aid official on Thursday questioned "what has become of our basic humanity," as the war in Gaza rages and humanitarian operations struggle to respond.
Joyce Msuya, acting head of the UN's humanitarian office (OCHA), said that "we cannot plan more than 24 hours in advance because we struggle to know what supplies we will have, when we will have them or where we will be able to deliver."
"Civilians are hungry. They are thirsty. They are sick. They are homeless. They have been pushed beyond... what any human being should bear," she told the Security Council.
Msuya's comments came after the UN had to halt the movement of aid and aid workers within Gaza on Monday due to a new Israeli evacuation order for the Deir al-Balah area, which had become a hub for its workers, AFP reported.
"More than 88 percent of Gaza's territory has come under an (Israeli) order to evacuate at some point," Msuya said, adding that civilians, "in a state of limbo," were being forced into an area equivalent to just 11 percent of the Gaza Strip.
"The evacuation orders appear to defy the requirements of international humanitarian law," she added.
Israel's war against Palestinian group Hamas has come under increasing scrutiny as the civilian death toll rises, but international powers including the United States have failed so far to help negotiate a ceasefire.
The current fighting was sparked by Hamas's October 7 attack on southern Israel, which resulted in the deaths of 1,199 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.
Israel's retaliatory military campaign has killed at least 40,602 people in Gaza, according to the territory's health ministry. The UN rights office says most of the dead are women and children.
"What we have witnessed over the past 11 months... calls into question the world's commitment to the international legal order that was designed to prevent these tragedies," Msuya said.
"It forces us to ask: what has become of our basic sense of humanity?"
Calling on the Security Council and wider international community to use its leverage to end the war, Msuya urged the release of hostages and "a sustained ceasefire in Gaza."