Qaani in Baghdad to Resolve Internal Rifts

A general view of Baghdad, Iraq. (Reuters)
A general view of Baghdad, Iraq. (Reuters)
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Qaani in Baghdad to Resolve Internal Rifts

A general view of Baghdad, Iraq. (Reuters)
A general view of Baghdad, Iraq. (Reuters)

The commander of Iran’s Quds Force, Ismail Qaani, arrived in Baghdad on Tuesday to meet with the leaders of the Shiite Coordination Framework, as well as representatives of armed factions loyal to Tehran, political sources said.

Local media reported that Qaani met with Hadi Al-Amiri, head of the Badr Organization, and Qais Al-Khazali, secretary-general of Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq, upon his arrival in the Iraqi capital.

Political and security indicators suggest that the Iranian general is working to mend an internal “rift” within the Shiite Coordination Framework forces, as well as between them and Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani.

The Iranian official is expected to hold several meetings with the leaders of armed factions to discuss their stance on the United States and the ongoing Israeli war in Gaza.

A source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the situation within the Coordination Framework “is like a volcano on the verge of erupting, necessitating the intervention of the Iranian ally.”

The source confirmed that Qaani often steps in during such internal crises with the aim of resolving them decisively.

Moreover, the recent alleged "wiretapping" case has caused a trust crisis between the leaders of the Coordination Framework and Sudani.

Iraqi circles are awaiting the results of judicial investigations into the "wiretapping" file, while the Iraqi government is pushing to expand the investigation into the "theft of the century."

Tensions have risen between Sudani and State of Law Coalition leader Nouri Al-Maliki, particularly over competition in the upcoming parliament.

Sources did not rule out that "one of the visit's priorities is also to meet with faction leaders and discuss the regional security situation, especially developments in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, amid reports of a possible Israeli incursion into parts of Lebanese territory."

The sources noted that "Qaani is carrying new operational directives" for the armed groups loyal to Tehran.



Amnesty International Urges Tunisia to Release 97 Ennahda Members

Ennahda leader Rached al-Ghannouchi. (dpa)
Ennahda leader Rached al-Ghannouchi. (dpa)
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Amnesty International Urges Tunisia to Release 97 Ennahda Members

Ennahda leader Rached al-Ghannouchi. (dpa)
Ennahda leader Rached al-Ghannouchi. (dpa)

Amnesty International urged on Tuesday Tunisian authorities to immediately and unconditionally release 97 members of opposition group Ennahda arrested between September 12 and 13.

“Those detained were denied access to their lawyers for 48 hours and were brought before the anti-terrorism brigade for questioning. They are being investigated for conspiracy charges and other charges under the counter-terrorism law,” the organization said in a statement.

Tunisian authorities did not explain why the detainees were arrested or the crimes attributed to them.

Ennahda’s top leaders, including its founder Rached al-Ghannouchi, have been in prison for nearly 18 months on charges related to terrorism, incitement against police and plotting against state security.

The party describes the cases against them as “unfounded and politically motivated.”

Agnès Callamard, Amnesty International’s Secretary General said: “Tunisian authorities are waging a clear pre-election assault on the pillars of human rights and the rule of law, failing to uphold the country’s international human rights obligations and undermining the fundamental principles of justice and fairness.”

“They must end this egregious backslide on human rights and ensure respect for the rights of everyone in the country before, during and after the forthcoming elections,” she demanded.

Tunisia is preparing for presidential elections amid growing political tension particularly after the electoral commission earlier this month rejected a court’s decision to restore the candidacy of three candidates ahead of the Oct. 6 race, citing alleged irregularities in their candidacy filings.

The head of the commission Farouk Bouasker said the commission is the body responsible for managing the elections, including overseeing the performance of the media, a statement that opened the door to legal debate over its authority.

Amnesty said: “Tunisian authorities must allow media and civil society organizations to freely carry out their legitimate activities without fear of reprisal and end all interference in the judiciary.”

Last month, Human Rights Watch accused President Kais Saied of “burying” what remains of Tunisia’s democracy with this election.

“Tunisian authorities should urgently end politically motivated prosecutions and allow for free and fair elections,” it said.