Israel Continues Ground Operation in South Lebanon with Incursion in Shebaa

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of al-Khiam on October 13, 2024. (AFP)
Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of al-Khiam on October 13, 2024. (AFP)
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Israel Continues Ground Operation in South Lebanon with Incursion in Shebaa

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of al-Khiam on October 13, 2024. (AFP)
Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of al-Khiam on October 13, 2024. (AFP)

Israel opened on Tuesday a new front in southern Lebanon in the Shebaa Farms in the east. Israel is already operating in the eastern sector, where it is trying to advance in border villages, and the western sector, where it is engaged in heavy fighting with Hezbollah on the outskirts of the town of Aita al-Shaab.

Israel radio said the Fifth Brigade has joined the ground operations in the South, carrying out a limited incursion in Shebaa.

Shebaa is located on the foothills of Jabal al-Sheikh mountain and extends to the Israeli-occupied Syrian Golan Heights.

The Lebanese government says Israel has been occupying Shebaa, as well as the Kfar Shouba Hills and northern sections of the village of Ghajar, since 1976.

Hezbollah had kicked off his “support front” with Hamas in Gaza in October 2023 by launching attacks on Israeli military positions in Shebaa.

Military experts say that Shebaa’s elevated position protects it from sophisticated attacks. This is especially true for the Arqoub region, which is predominantly Sunni and Druze. Hezbollah has been targeting the area with rockets daily since the beginning of the conflict.

The experts added that the elevation facilitates ground offensives from Israel. Its barren terrain also makes it difficult for Hezbollah to take position there as there is no vegetation in which its fighters can hide.

The position can also be a weakness for the Israeli forces because their military vehicles are exposed to rocket fire from Lebanon, they added.

By opening the Shebaa front, Israeli forces would now be operating along the entire southern border with Lebanon, stretching around 100 kms.

The experts believe that the incursion is an attempt to make up for Israeli forces’ failures in advancing in Kfar Kila and al-Adaisseh, and that they are trying to reach the town of al-Khiam, which had come under heavy raids in recent days.



UN Mission in Lebanon Needs Different Rules of Engagement, Says Italy

12 October 2024, Lebanon, Qliyaa: United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) peace keeping troops from the Spanish contingent conduct an early morning patrol in the southern Lebanese village of Qliyaa. Israeli forces attacked UNIFIL bases in south Lebanon wounding two soldiers. Photo: Stringer/dpa
12 October 2024, Lebanon, Qliyaa: United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) peace keeping troops from the Spanish contingent conduct an early morning patrol in the southern Lebanese village of Qliyaa. Israeli forces attacked UNIFIL bases in south Lebanon wounding two soldiers. Photo: Stringer/dpa
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UN Mission in Lebanon Needs Different Rules of Engagement, Says Italy

12 October 2024, Lebanon, Qliyaa: United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) peace keeping troops from the Spanish contingent conduct an early morning patrol in the southern Lebanese village of Qliyaa. Israeli forces attacked UNIFIL bases in south Lebanon wounding two soldiers. Photo: Stringer/dpa
12 October 2024, Lebanon, Qliyaa: United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) peace keeping troops from the Spanish contingent conduct an early morning patrol in the southern Lebanese village of Qliyaa. Israeli forces attacked UNIFIL bases in south Lebanon wounding two soldiers. Photo: Stringer/dpa

The 16 EU countries contributing to the UN peacekeeping mission in Lebanon, UNIFIL, believe its rules of engagement need to be more effective, an Italian defense ministry statement said on Wednesday.

The European Union allies also think pressure must be applied to prevent any more attacks by Israeli forces on UNIFIL positions, the statement said.

According to Reuters, the Italian readout followed a call between the defense ministers of the 16 countries, taking place days after Israeli attacks on UN bases in Lebanon, and ahead of a Friday visit to the country by Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.

The statement said a "key point that emerged from the meeting was a shared willingness to exert maximum political and diplomatic pressure on Israel so that no further incidents occur."

It also said "that Hezbollah cannot use UNIFIL personnel as shields in the context of the conflict".