No Safe Zones in Lebanon as Fears Grip Host Communities

Displaced children from southern Lebanon at the Azarieh Building in central Beirut. (AFP)
Displaced children from southern Lebanon at the Azarieh Building in central Beirut. (AFP)
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No Safe Zones in Lebanon as Fears Grip Host Communities

Displaced children from southern Lebanon at the Azarieh Building in central Beirut. (AFP)
Displaced children from southern Lebanon at the Azarieh Building in central Beirut. (AFP)

No area in Lebanon is safe anymore. Every region is now a potential target for Israel, which has carried out strikes across the country.

The latest strike hit a building in Aito, in the Zgharta region in northern Lebanon, where people displaced from Aitaroun in the south were sheltering.

It killed 23 people and injured others. Earlier strikes targeted Maysrah in Keserwan, killing 17 and injuring 21, along with attacks in Beirut’s Noueiri area and several towns in Iqlim al-Kharroub and the Chouf, which caused further casualties.

Israel claims these strikes, outside Hezbollah’s usual strongholds like Beirut’s southern suburbs, the eastern Bekaa region, and the south, were targeting Hezbollah members.

This has left residents of remote host communities, where displaced people have fled, afraid. Many fear that Hezbollah members among the displaced could make their towns targets, as it’s becoming harder to tell civilian from military targets.

In response, tensions are rising in some areas, with certain individuals asked to leave due to their ties to Hezbollah.

Political parties and local authorities are working to prevent conflict, fearing Israel might exploit these tensions to turn host communities against the displaced, increasing pressure on Hezbollah.

Local parties are in touch with Hezbollah, asking them to remove individuals who might pose a risk to the communities. But this is proving difficult due to Hezbollah’s state of disarray after Israel assassinated its top leaders.

While residents fear becoming Israeli targets, they’re also committed to protecting the displaced. Yet concerns are growing about Hezbollah members among them, especially after the Israeli strike on Aito in Zgharta.

Mount Lebanon, the north, and Beirut host the largest number of displaced people—over 1.2 million. The mainly Druze Progressive Socialist Party has taken action in the Chouf, where it holds influence.

MP Bilal Abdullah called for protecting both displaced people and locals, urging Hezbollah members not to visit crowded areas. Municipalities in Iqlim al-Kharroub, where several towns were hit, have made similar appeals.

Abdullah also mentioned ongoing coordination with security agencies and Hezbollah to keep fighters and officials away from areas with displaced people. He noted the difficulty of this, given Hezbollah’s current disarray.

He hopes the efforts will bring positive results, especially in Iqlim al-Kharroub, where over 120,000 displaced people are now sheltering.

The biggest issue, he said, is rented homes, which municipalities are monitoring, while security forces are responsible for official shelters.



UNRWA 'Very Near' Possible Breaking Point in Gaza Operation, Head Says

12 May 2024, Palestinian Territories, Deir al-Balah: Tents for displaced people are crowded west of Deir al-Balah city in the central Gaza Strip after thousands of Palestinians fled Rafah after the Israeli army announced the start of a military operation there. Photo: Saher Alghorra/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
12 May 2024, Palestinian Territories, Deir al-Balah: Tents for displaced people are crowded west of Deir al-Balah city in the central Gaza Strip after thousands of Palestinians fled Rafah after the Israeli army announced the start of a military operation there. Photo: Saher Alghorra/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
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UNRWA 'Very Near' Possible Breaking Point in Gaza Operation, Head Says

12 May 2024, Palestinian Territories, Deir al-Balah: Tents for displaced people are crowded west of Deir al-Balah city in the central Gaza Strip after thousands of Palestinians fled Rafah after the Israeli army announced the start of a military operation there. Photo: Saher Alghorra/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa
12 May 2024, Palestinian Territories, Deir al-Balah: Tents for displaced people are crowded west of Deir al-Balah city in the central Gaza Strip after thousands of Palestinians fled Rafah after the Israeli army announced the start of a military operation there. Photo: Saher Alghorra/ZUMA Press Wire/dpa

The UN Palestinian refugee agency is close to a possible breaking point for its operations in the Gaza Strip due to increasingly complicated conditions, its head said on Wednesday.

"I will not hide the fact that we might reach a point that we won't be able anymore to operate," UNRWA chief Philippe Lazzarini told journalists at a news conference in Berlin.

"We are very near to a possible breaking point. When will it be? I don't know. But we are very near of that," he said, Reuters reported.

He said the agency was facing a combination of a financial and political threats to its existence, in addition to difficulties in day-to-day operations, as aid is even more desperately needed against the threat of disease and famine.

He said there was a real risk, heading into winter, with people's immune systems weakened, that famine or acute malnutrition could become a likelihood.

UNRWA provides education, health and aid to millions of Palestinians in Gaza, the West Bank, Jordan, Lebanon and Syria.

It has long had tense relations with Israel but ties have deteriorated sharply since the start of the war in Gaza.

Israeli leaders in January accused UNRWA staff of collaborating with Hamas militants in Gaza, leading some donors to suspend funding, although many of those decisions have since been reversed. The UN launched an investigation into Israel's accusations and dismissed nine staff.