Israel Destroys Hezbollah’s Social Institutions to Undermine Its Support Base

A bulldozer removes debris from the Israeli strike on the Al-Qard Al-Hassan Foundation branch in Baalbek (AFP)
A bulldozer removes debris from the Israeli strike on the Al-Qard Al-Hassan Foundation branch in Baalbek (AFP)
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Israel Destroys Hezbollah’s Social Institutions to Undermine Its Support Base

A bulldozer removes debris from the Israeli strike on the Al-Qard Al-Hassan Foundation branch in Baalbek (AFP)
A bulldozer removes debris from the Israeli strike on the Al-Qard Al-Hassan Foundation branch in Baalbek (AFP)

Israel’s war on Hezbollah has expanded beyond its military goals of weakening the group's fighting power. It now targets Hezbollah’s social, health, and financial institutions in an effort to break its popular support and weaken its ties to the Shiite community.
Recent Israeli strikes on the financial offices of the “Al-Qard Al-Hassan” Association show that Tel Aviv no longer distinguishes between Hezbollah’s military and civilian operations.
Along with hitting military targets and assassinating key figures like the party’s leader Hassan Nasrallah, Israel is now destroying institutions that have provided vital services to Hezbollah’s base.
Political activist Ali Al-Amin said Israel is not only waging a military war on Hezbollah but also a psychological war on Lebanon’s Shiite community. The goal, he said, is to drive a wedge between them and Hezbollah, making its institutions seem like a burden to avoid.
Al-Amin told Asharq Al-Awsat that many Shiites have relied on Hezbollah’s services—social, health, educational, and financial—especially as the Lebanese state has weakened in recent years.
He added that these institutions have been key to Hezbollah’s control over the Shiite community, providing essential services that helped the group tighten its grip.
“Israel’s destruction of these institutions is aimed at weakening the connection between Hezbollah and the community by targeting social, health, and service aspects,” said Al-Amin.
“This is an attempt to uproot the party from its base, which now fears being near any of Hezbollah's facilities across Lebanon,” he added.
Israel has rendered many healthcare facilities, especially hospitals, inoperable.
This includes Salah Ghandoor Hospital in Bint Jbeil and reduced operations at St. George Hospital in Hadath, southern Beirut, and part of Al-Rasoul Al-Azam Hospital.
Al-Amin pointed out that these attacks have created a sense of insecurity within hospitals and healthcare facilities.
The Shiite community now sees these institutions as a threat rather than a source of safety. He warned that after the conflict, there may be backlash from people who have lost trust in these institutions as safe havens.
Despite the damage caused by the Israeli war, a source close to Hezbollah, who requested anonymity, downplayed its impact on the party’s future and influence.
Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, the source stated that while Israel may destroy the Al-Qard Al-Hassan Foundation, it hasn’t eliminated the party’s financial resources, as Hezbollah had prepared for such actions.
They noted that funds are not necessarily kept at the foundation’s branches, adding that “attempting to destroy the party’s finances undermines the resilience of thousands of families who rely on it, especially after the collapse of Lebanon’s banking sector.”
The source insisted that “Israel will not succeed in weakening the strong bond between Hezbollah and the community. In fact, it has only increased the party’s legitimacy and shown that Israel is an aggressive state that violates international law.”



Syria Kurd Force Denies Links to Ankara Attack as Türkiye Strikes

Syrian Democratic Forces commander-in-chief Mazloum Abdi speaks during an interview with AFP in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakeh on October 26, 2024. (AFP)
Syrian Democratic Forces commander-in-chief Mazloum Abdi speaks during an interview with AFP in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakeh on October 26, 2024. (AFP)
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Syria Kurd Force Denies Links to Ankara Attack as Türkiye Strikes

Syrian Democratic Forces commander-in-chief Mazloum Abdi speaks during an interview with AFP in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakeh on October 26, 2024. (AFP)
Syrian Democratic Forces commander-in-chief Mazloum Abdi speaks during an interview with AFP in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakeh on October 26, 2024. (AFP)

The commander of a Kurdish-led force in Syria denied links to a deadly attack near Ankara claimed by Kurdish PKK militants, after Turkish strikes on Kurd-held Syria killed more than a dozen people in retaliation.

Türkiye carried out air strikes against targets linked to Kurdish militants in Iraq and Syria after Wednesday's shooting and suicide attack that killed five people at a defense firm near the Turkish capital.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said the attackers infiltrated from neighboring Syria, vowing there would be no let-up in the fight against Kurdish fighters.

"We opened an internal investigation and I can confirm that none of the attackers entered Türkiye from Syrian territory," Mazloum Abdi, the head of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) told AFP.

The SDF is a US-backed force that spearheaded fighting against the ISIS group in its last Syria strongholds before its territorial defeat in 2019.

It is dominated by the Kurdish People's Protection Units (YPG), viewed by Ankara as an offshoot of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) which claimed the attack on Ankara.

"We have no connection to this attack that took place in Ankara," Abdi said late Saturday from Hasakeh, a major city run by the semi-autonomous Kurdish administration in northeast Syria.

"Our battlefields are inside Syrian territory," he added.

Turkish strikes on Kurd-held Syria since Wednesday have killed 15 civilians and two fighters, according to Abdi.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based war monitor, said Türkiye has launched more than 100 strikes, most of them using drones, since Wednesday.

It said civilian infrastructure including bakeries, grain silos and power stations were hit alongside military facilities and checkpoints used by Kurdish forces.

"It seems that (Türkiye’s) goal is not just to respond to the events that took place in Ankara, but also to target institutions and sources of livelihood for the population," said Abdi.

"The main goal is to weaken and eliminate the (semi) autonomous administration, forcing the population to migrate," he said.

- 'Weak' US response -

Abdi said he was open to dialogue to de-escalate tensions but demanded an end to Türkiye’s attacks which he said are "ongoing" and suggest a potentially wider operation.

"We are ready to resolve issues with Türkiye through dialogue, but not under the pressure of attacks, so these operations must be stopped for dialogue efforts to continue," Abdi said.

Turkish troops and allied opposition factions control swaths of northern Syria following successive cross-border offensives since 2016, most of them targeting the SDF.

"The Turkish state is taking advantage of the current events in the Middle East, as attention is directed towards Gaza, Lebanon and the Israeli attack on Iran" to launch new attacks on Syria, Abdi said.

Abdi criticized his US allies for not protecting Kurdish forces, saying the position of the US-led coalition "seems weak".

The United States has about 900 troops in Syria as part of an anti-ISIS coalition.

"Their response is not at the level required to stop the attacks, and pressure must be put on Türkiye," he added, saying the strikes on Syria "not only concern us but also affect their forces."

The US presidential election on November 5 could also weaken support for the SDF if Donald Trump is elected, according to Abdi.

In 2019, Trump announced a decision to withdraw thousands of US troops from Kurdish-held Syria, paving the way for Türkiye to launch an invasion there that same year.

"In 2019, we had an unsuccessful experience with the administration of US President Trump," said the SDF commander.

"But we are confident that the United States... makes its decisions based on" strategic interests in the region.