Iraqi, Turkish Leaders Discuss Israel's Regional Escalation

A handout photo made available by the Turkish Presidential Press Office shows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) and Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani (L) shaking hands during their meeting at the Presidential Vahdettin Mansion in Istanbul, Türkiye, 01 November 2024. (EPA/TUrkish Presidential Press Office Handout)
A handout photo made available by the Turkish Presidential Press Office shows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) and Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani (L) shaking hands during their meeting at the Presidential Vahdettin Mansion in Istanbul, Türkiye, 01 November 2024. (EPA/TUrkish Presidential Press Office Handout)
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Iraqi, Turkish Leaders Discuss Israel's Regional Escalation

A handout photo made available by the Turkish Presidential Press Office shows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) and Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani (L) shaking hands during their meeting at the Presidential Vahdettin Mansion in Istanbul, Türkiye, 01 November 2024. (EPA/TUrkish Presidential Press Office Handout)
A handout photo made available by the Turkish Presidential Press Office shows Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) and Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani (L) shaking hands during their meeting at the Presidential Vahdettin Mansion in Istanbul, Türkiye, 01 November 2024. (EPA/TUrkish Presidential Press Office Handout)

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani discussed ways to strengthen ties between Türkiye and Iraq, focusing on cooperation in combating terrorism and addressing regional issues.

Al-Sudani made an unannounced visit to Türkiye on Friday, where he was welcomed by Erdogan at the Vahdettin Mansion in Istanbul.

The two leaders talked about various aspects of their relationship, including water resources, energy collaboration, the Development Road project, and joint efforts to enhance border security and combat the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK).

Al-Sudani’s visit comes after a meeting with Erdogan on September 25 during the UN General Assembly in New York.

The timing is crucial, following a terrorist attack on the Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI) in Ankara on October 23 and amid heightened tensions in the region due to increased Israeli military actions.

Diplomatic sources told Asharq Al-Awsat that Erdogan and Al-Sudani focused their discussions on boosting cooperation between Türkiye and Iraq to combat terrorism, especially targeting the PKK, which Türkiye considers a terrorist group and is banned in Iraq.

Additionally, sources informed Asharq Al-Awsat that Erdogan and Al-Sudani discussed Israel’s expansion of attacks from Gaza into Lebanon and Syria, stressing the risks to regional stability and the need for cooperation to achieve a ceasefire and prevent further escalation.

They also addressed efforts to normalize relations between Türkiye and Syria, with Baghdad playing a role in resuming talks and facilitating a meeting between Erdogan and Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, which Ankara supports.



Palestinians in Jenin Observe a General Strike

A Palestinian police officer attempts to disperse demonstrators during a protest against clashes between Palestinian security forces and militants in the northern occupied West Bank city of Jenin on December 21, 2024. (Photo by Jaafar ASHTIYEH / AFP)
A Palestinian police officer attempts to disperse demonstrators during a protest against clashes between Palestinian security forces and militants in the northern occupied West Bank city of Jenin on December 21, 2024. (Photo by Jaafar ASHTIYEH / AFP)
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Palestinians in Jenin Observe a General Strike

A Palestinian police officer attempts to disperse demonstrators during a protest against clashes between Palestinian security forces and militants in the northern occupied West Bank city of Jenin on December 21, 2024. (Photo by Jaafar ASHTIYEH / AFP)
A Palestinian police officer attempts to disperse demonstrators during a protest against clashes between Palestinian security forces and militants in the northern occupied West Bank city of Jenin on December 21, 2024. (Photo by Jaafar ASHTIYEH / AFP)

Palestinians in the volatile northern West Bank town of Jenin are observing a general strike called by militant groups to protest a rare crackdown by Palestinian security forces.
An Associated Press reporter in Jenin heard gunfire and explosions, apparently from clashes between militants and Palestinian security forces. It was not immediately clear if anyone was killed or wounded. There was no sign of Israeli troops in the area.
Shops were closed in the city on Monday, the day after militants killed a member of the Palestinian security forces and wounded two others.
Militant groups called for a general strike across the territory, accusing the security forces of trying to disarm them in support of Israel’s half-century occupation of the territory.
The Western-backed Palestinian Authority is internationally recognized but deeply unpopular among Palestinians, in part because it cooperates with Israel on security matters. Israel accuses the authority of incitement and of failing to act against armed groups.
The Palestinian Authority blamed Sunday’s attack on “outlaws.” It says it is committed to maintaining law and order but will not police the occupation.
The Palestinian Authority exercises limited authority in population centers in the West Bank. Israel captured the territory in the 1967 Mideast War, and the Palestinians want it to form the main part of their future state.
Israel’s current government is opposed to Palestinian statehood and says it will maintain open-ended security control over the territory. Violence has soared in the West Bank following Hamas’ Oct. 7, 2023 attack out of Gaza, which ignited the war there.