Iranian Defense Minster in Damascus to Discuss Security Affairs amid Escalating Israeli Strikes

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad meets with Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held in Damascus on Sunday. (SANA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad meets with Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held in Damascus on Sunday. (SANA)
TT

Iranian Defense Minster in Damascus to Discuss Security Affairs amid Escalating Israeli Strikes

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad meets with Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held in Damascus on Sunday. (SANA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad meets with Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held in Damascus on Sunday. (SANA)

Iranian officials have intensified their visits to Damascus as Israel increased its raids on the Syrian capital in an effort to contain Tehran’s role in the country.

Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Aziz Nasirzadeh held talks in Damascus on Sunday with President Bashar al-Assad.

Israel has increased its strikes on Syria aimed at combating Iran’s entrenchment there. Attacks on Damascus and its countryside targeted leading members of the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. Another hit the vicinity of Mazzeh military airport, but the target remains unknown.

Nasirzadeh kicked off his visit to Syria on Saturday by meeting political and military officials.

He met Assad on Sunday for discussions on “regional defense and security affairs,” said the Syrian presidency in a brief statement.

The officials tackled bolstering cooperation between Syria and Iran in fighting terrorism to achieve regional security and stability, it added.

Iran’s Mehr news agency reported that Nasirzadeh also met with his Syrian counterpart Ali Mahmoud Abbas and chief of general staff and commander of the armed forces Abdul Karim Mahmoud Ibrahim.

Syria enjoys “strategic standing” in Iran’s foreign policy, he was quoted as saying.

He added that he would discuss with Syrian officials several issues related to joint defense and security to expand ties in these areas.

“We are prepared to offer all means of support to Syria,” he added.

Observers noted that the visits by Iranian officials coincided with growing Russian efforts to push Damascus to reach more rapprochement with Arab countries and steer it clear of Israel’s war against Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon and thereby avert a wider war.

Sources monitoring the situation told Asharq Al-Awsat that it will be difficult to sever Damascus’ ties to the Iran-backed “Resistance Axis” - that includes Hezbollah, Hamas and other allied groups - or to diminish Iran’s presence in Syria.

Damascus and Tehran are bound by several long-term strategic cooperation agreements, noted the sources.

Nasirzadeh was in Damascus just days after a visit by Ali Larijani, the Iranian supreme leader’s advisor, who had delivered a message from Ali Khamenei to Assad.

Syrian media sources said the message focused on high military coordination amid the escalating Israeli strikes.

Larijani was in Beirut before heading to Syria where he delivered a message to parliament Speaker Nabih Berri.

He confirmed that both messages were from Khamenei himself, adding that Iran will “support any decision taken by the resistance [Hezbollah] related to the ceasefire negotiations with Israel.”

Israel had notably carried out strikes in an around Damascus as Larijani visited.



Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
TT

Israeli Forces Surround Lebanon’s Khiam Ahead of Storming it

Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)
Smoke rises as a result of an Israeli airstrike on the village of al-Khiam in southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the border, northern Israel, 22 November 2024, amid cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (EPA)

Israeli forces have blocked supply routes to the southern Lebanese border city of al-Khiam ahead of storming it.

They have also surrounded the strategic city with Hezbollah fighters still inside, launching artillery and air attacks against them.

Hezbollah fighters have been holding out in Khiam for 25 days. The capture of the city would be significant and allow Israeli forces easier passage into southern Lebanon.

Field sources said Israeli forces have already entered some neighborhoods of Khiam from its eastern and southern outskirts, expanding their incursion into its northern and eastern sectors to fully capture the city.

They cast doubt on claims that the city has been fully captured, saying fighting is still taking place deeper inside its streets and alleys, citing the ongoing artillery fire and drone and air raids.

Israel has already cut off Hezbollah’s supply routes by seizing control of Bourj al-Mamlouk, Tall al-Nahas and olive groves in al-Qlaa in the Marayoun region. Its forces have also fanned out to the west towards the Litani River.

The troops have set up a “line of fire” spanning at least seven kms around Khiam to deter anti-tank attacks from Hezbollah and to launch artillery, drone and aerial attacks, said the sources.

The intense pressure has forced Hezbollah to resort to suicide drone attacks against Israeli forces.

Hezbollah’s al-Manar television said Israeli forces tried to carry out a new incursion towards Khiam’s northern neighborhoods.

Lebanon’s National News Agency reported that since Friday night, Israeli forces have been using “all forms of weapons in their attempt to capture Khiam, which Israel views as a strategic gateway through which it can make rapid ground advances.”

It reported an increase in air and artillery attacks in the past two days as the forces try to storm the city.

The troops are trying to advance on Khiam by first surrounding it from all sides under air cover, it continued.

They are also booby-trapping some homes and buildings and then destroying them, similar to what they have done in other southern towns, such as Adeisseh, Yaround, Aitaroun and Mais al-Jabal.

Khiam holds symbolic significance to the Lebanese people because it was the first city liberated following Israel’s implementation of United Nations Security Council 425 on May 25, 2000, that led to its withdrawal from the South in a day that Hezbollah has since declared Liberation Day.