Mikati Calls for Distancing Lebanon from Syria Developments as Opposition Rejoices at Regime’s Demise

25 June 2024, Lebanon, Beirut: Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati looks on during a meeting with Germany's Foreign Minister Baerbock. (dpa)
25 June 2024, Lebanon, Beirut: Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati looks on during a meeting with Germany's Foreign Minister Baerbock. (dpa)
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Mikati Calls for Distancing Lebanon from Syria Developments as Opposition Rejoices at Regime’s Demise

25 June 2024, Lebanon, Beirut: Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati looks on during a meeting with Germany's Foreign Minister Baerbock. (dpa)
25 June 2024, Lebanon, Beirut: Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati looks on during a meeting with Germany's Foreign Minister Baerbock. (dpa)

Lebanese officials called on Sunday for distancing Lebanon from the developments in Syria amid the overthrow of President Bashar al-Assad's regime.

Caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati carried out a series of contacts with the heads of security agencies, urging them to tighten security measures at the border with Syria and to keep Lebanon away from the fallout of the regime’s ouster.

He also called on the Lebanese people, regardless of their differences, to “act wisely and steer clear of provocative reactions during this sensitive time.”

He contacted the concerned authorities and tasked them to follow up on the case of Lebanese people forcibly detained in Syrian jails.

Meanwhile, opponents of the regime, which for several years suffered at the hands of Damascus’ brutal policies and practices, stressed that the downfall was a victory for justice against oppression.

The regime is widely blamed for the assassination of several of its opponents in Lebanon.

Former head of the Progressive Socialist Party Walid Jumblatt telephoned former Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri, stressing to him that “divine justice has been achieved for slain former PM Rafik al-Hariri and all of the martyrs of the March 14 movement who were killed by Bashar al-Assad's regime.”

For his part, Saad replied: “May God have mercy of Kamal Jumblatt’s soul.”

Walid’s father Kamal was a major Druze political leader who is widely believed to have been assassinated by Damascus in 1977.

Rafik Hariri, Saad’s father, was assassinated in a major car bombing in February 2005. Members of Hezbollah, a regime ally, were indicted in his killing, which the opposition says was ordered by Damascus. His assassination sparked massive anti-regime protests in Lebanon that culminated in Syria withdrawing its forces from the country.

Syrian and Lebanese people celebrate the fall of the Syrian regime on December 8, 2024, in the northern Lebanese city of Tripoli, after the Syrian capital Damascus fell into the hands of anti-government fighters. (AFP)

“Greetings to the Syrian people at long last,” said Jumblatt in a post on the X platform commenting on Assad’s downfall.

In a post on X, head of the Kataeb party MP Samy Gemayel recalled his uncle slain president-elect Bashir Gemayel, whom Syria is accused of killing in 1982, and his brother former minister Pierre, who was gunned down in 2006.

“The oppressor has fallen, and Lebanon and the Kataeb remain. Your names will continue to breathe freedom, sovereignty and independence,” he added.

The Mustaqbal Movement congratulated the Syrian people over the “victory of justice against oppression and for toppling Bashar al-Assad's regime.”

It called on the Lebanese people to maintain national unity during this critical time and to protect the gains of the Syrian people from attempts to create instability.

Marada Movement leader Tony Franjieh, whose father Suleiman is a personal friend of Assad, said on X: “The priority for Syria is the peaceful transition of power and for stability to prevail in the country.”

“Lebanon’s stability has long been closely connected to Syria’s,” he noted.

Head of the Free Patriotic Movement MP Gebran Bassil, a former ally of Hezbollah, said on X: “The developments in Syria concern Syria. We hope that it will reflect positively on Syria and Lebanon and lead to the rapid return of Syrian refugees back to their homes.”

He also hoped for the establishment of “positive and balanced ties” between Lebanon and Syria that preserve the sovereignty of each country without meddling in the other’s affairs.



SDF Responds to ISIS Attacks in Eastern Syria

Members of the SDF in the Deir Ezzor countryside. (Asharq Al-Awsat file)
Members of the SDF in the Deir Ezzor countryside. (Asharq Al-Awsat file)
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SDF Responds to ISIS Attacks in Eastern Syria

Members of the SDF in the Deir Ezzor countryside. (Asharq Al-Awsat file)
Members of the SDF in the Deir Ezzor countryside. (Asharq Al-Awsat file)

Suspected ISIS cells have escalated their activities in eastern Syria’s Deir Ezzor province, staging a series of attacks on security posts and imposing extortion fees on local residents, sources said on Thursday.

Military, security, and civil sources in northeastern Syria said ISIS remnants launched coordinated assaults in recent days, including a rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) attack on a security center in the town of Diban, marking one of the most intense waves of violence in the area since the start of the year.

“The cells have become increasingly active, with suspicious movements observed following multiple attacks on checkpoints and security facilities,” one local source said. “They are using intimidation tactics and extorting civilians.”

In a statement on Thursday, the Internal Security Forces, known as Asayish, confirmed that one of their centers in Diban, located in the eastern countryside of Deir Ezzor, was attacked late Wednesday night.

“ISIS-affiliated militants on motorbikes launched an RPG and opened fire on our post in Diban,” the statement said.

Although ISIS lost its territorial control in Syria in 2019, sleeper cells continue to operate in remote desert areas, targeting security forces and civilians in ambushes and hit-and-run attacks.

Farhad Shami, head of the Syrian Democratic Forces’ media center, told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Diban attack was one of two coordinated strikes carried out by ISIS-linked cells.

“In the first incident, ISIS fighters used medium-range weapons and rocket-propelled grenades against an Asayish checkpoint in Diban,” Shami said. “Our forces quickly intervened and fought back, forcing the cell to withdraw.”

In a second attack, militants targeted an SDF military vehicle in the nearby town of Jadid Akidat, also in eastern Deir Ezzor, firing an RPG and small-arms rounds at the patrol, Shami said.

“The response was immediate. Our units unleashed heavy fire on the attackers, compelling them to retreat, leaving several of their members wounded,” he added.

A United Nations report published in July last year estimated the number of ISIS fighters in Syria at between 3,000 and 5,000, many of whom are believed to be hiding in the rugged terrain between Syria and Iraq.

The group's enduring presence has raised concerns among regional authorities and international observers about a potential resurgence, particularly in areas where security forces are stretched thin.