Baghdad Plans Meetings to Discuss Syria

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani chairing a cabinet meeting (Prime minister’s office)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani chairing a cabinet meeting (Prime minister’s office)
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Baghdad Plans Meetings to Discuss Syria

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani chairing a cabinet meeting (Prime minister’s office)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani chairing a cabinet meeting (Prime minister’s office)

Iraq’s embassy in Damascus resumed operations on Thursday, with Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein announcing plans for key discussions on Syria’s situation.

This comes after Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammad Shia al-Sudani called on Arab countries to support Syria’s people, following the recent fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime.

Speaking at the Arab Health Ministers' Council meeting in Baghdad, Sudani highlighted Iraq’s ongoing support for Palestinians and Lebanese.

“Iraq has always led efforts to help the Palestinian and Lebanese people, and now we must focus on addressing the painful health crisis affecting human dignity and providing aid to those lacking medical care due to the siege and violence,” he said.

Iraq has reaffirmed its support for the Syrian people, stressing the importance of Syria’s territorial integrity, sovereignty, and the protection of its institutions.

Sudani also called for civil peace and respect for the Syrian people's wishes.

Although Iraq considers the situation in Syria an internal matter, Baghdad has remained silent on messages from Syria's new government, including those from Hayat Tahrir al-Sham leader Abu Muhammad al-Julani and Syrian Prime Minister Mohammad al-Bashir, who said they were in contact with Iraq.

Iraq, however, has shown its willingness to help Syria for the second time in two days. Besides his comments at the Arab Health Ministers’ Council on Thursday, Sudani reiterated Iraq’s readiness to assist during a meeting with German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius the night before.

Sudani stressed the role of the international community in supporting Syria’s stability and security and emphasized that Syrians should decide their future. He also highlighted the importance of representing all Syrian groups in any new government to ensure lasting peace and security.

On his part, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein announced on Thursday that meetings will be held in Baghdad to discuss the situation in Syria, focusing on diplomatic efforts to promote regional stability.

At a press conference in Basra, Hussein said, “The situation in Syria and the region is very complex. Iraq has launched several initiatives and is hosting diplomatic activities to find solutions for security, stability, and crisis management.”

He confirmed that talks will be held in Baghdad or other locations, with a plan to discuss the Syrian crisis. Hussein stressed Iraq's role in addressing key issues for Syria’s stability, aiming for a political solution that includes all Syrian communities.



Oxfam: Only 12 Trucks Delivered Food, Water in North Gaza Governorate since October

Israel's government has faced accusations that it systematically hinders aid reaching Gaza. Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP/File
Israel's government has faced accusations that it systematically hinders aid reaching Gaza. Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP/File
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Oxfam: Only 12 Trucks Delivered Food, Water in North Gaza Governorate since October

Israel's government has faced accusations that it systematically hinders aid reaching Gaza. Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP/File
Israel's government has faced accusations that it systematically hinders aid reaching Gaza. Omar AL-QATTAA / AFP/File

Just 12 trucks distributed food and water in northern Gaza in two-and-a-half months, aid group Oxfam said on Sunday, raising the alarm over the worsening humanitarian situation in the besieged territory.
"Of the meager 34 trucks of food and water given permission to enter the North Gaza Governorate over the last 2.5 months, deliberate delays and systematic obstructions by the Israeli military meant that just twelve managed to distribute aid to starving Palestinian civilians," Oxfam said in a statement, in a count that included deliveries through Saturday.
"For three of these, once the food and water had been delivered to the school where people were sheltering, it was then cleared and shelled within hours," Oxfam added.
Israel, which has tightly controlled aid entering the Hamas-ruled territory since the outbreak of the war, often blames what it says is the inability of relief organizations to handle and distribute large quantities of aid, AFP said.
In a report focused on water, New York-based Human Rights Watch on Thursday detailed what it called deliberate efforts by Israeli authorities "of a systematic nature" to deprive Gazans of water, which had "likely caused thousands of deaths... and will likely continue to cause deaths."
They were the latest in a series of accusations leveled against Israel -- and denied by the country -- during its 14-month war against Palestinian Hamas group.
The Gaza war was sparked by Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack on Israel that claimed the lives of 1,208 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.
'Access blocked'
Since then, Israel's retaliatory offensive has killed more than 45,000 people in Gaza, a majority of them civilians, according to figures from the Hamas-run territory's health ministry that the United Nations considers reliable.
Oxfam said that it and other international aid groups have been "continually prevented from delivering life-saving aid" in northern Gaza since October 6 this year, when Israel intensified its bombardment of the territory.
"Thousands of people are estimated to still be cut off, but with humanitarian access blocked it's impossible to know exact numbers," Oxfam said.
"At the beginning of December, humanitarian organizations operating in Gaza were receiving calls from vulnerable people trapped in homes and shelters that had completely run out of food and water."
Oxfam highlighted one instance of an aid delivery in November being disrupted by Israeli authorities.
"A convoy of 11 trucks last month was initially held up at the holding point by the Israeli military at Jabalia, where some food was taken by starving civilians," it said.
"After the green light to proceed to the destination was received, the trucks were then stopped further on at a military checkpoint. Soldiers forced the drivers to offload the aid in a militarized zone, which desperate civilians had no access to."
The UN General Assembly overwhelmingly approved a resolution on Thursday asking the International Court of Justice (ICJ) to assess Israel's obligations to assist Palestinians.