Israel Acknowledges it Assassinated Hamas Leader in Beirut

Deputy political head of Hamas and a founder of the group’s military wing Saleh Arouri. (File photo)
Deputy political head of Hamas and a founder of the group’s military wing Saleh Arouri. (File photo)
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Israel Acknowledges it Assassinated Hamas Leader in Beirut

Deputy political head of Hamas and a founder of the group’s military wing Saleh Arouri. (File photo)
Deputy political head of Hamas and a founder of the group’s military wing Saleh Arouri. (File photo)

The Shin Bet on Tuesday officially claimed responsibility for the assassination of former Hamas deputy chief Saleh al-Arouri in Lebanon.
Al-Arouri was killed on January 2, 2024 along with four leaders of the movement’s military wing, the Qassam Brigades, in an Israeli drone strike on Beirut's southern suburbs of Dahiyeh.
On Tuesday, the Shin Bet officially took responsibility for his assassination in a yearly report on counter-terrorism operations over 2024, which the newspaper “Israel Hayom” described as an unprecedented year in its complexity.
The Israeli security agency said it foiled 1,040 major "terror" attacks in the West Bank and Jerusalem, 20 "terror" cells among Arab Israelis and 13 Iranian espionage plots.
The Shin Bet was also involved in three hostage rescue missions in the Gaza Strip since the beginning of the war, as well as several missions to recover the bodies of captives.
In the Gaza Strip, the agency said that in 2024, its agents assisted in the detention of 1,350 Palestinians passing through army checkpoints, including 40 senior commanders, 165 suspects considered close to top officials, 45 involved in the October 7 attack, and 100 who are suspected to have information regarding the Hamas-held hostages.
It handled some 2,500 suspects who were taken from the Gaza Strip in the past year, of which over 650 were later interrogated by the agency. The Shin Bet says the interrogations led to “life-saving information” for ground troops in Gaza, and the targeting of hundreds of sites belonging to "terror" groups.
In Lebanon, the Shin Bet said it was involved in the elimination of 25 senior commanders in Palestinian groups, including Hamas, al-Jama’a al-Islamiyya, and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine.
In the West Bank and Jerusalem, the Shin Bet said it foiled 1,040 significant "terror" attacks, including 689 planned shootings, 326 involving explosive devices, 13 stabbings, nine car-rammings, two suicide bombings, and one kidnapping.
The agency added there was a drop of 40% in "terror" attacks in the West Bank and Jerusalem in 2024 compared to the previous year.
The Shin Bet also said it was involved in dozens of special operations in the West Bank in the past year with the Israeli Army and police, including 10 to detain a suspect or eliminate a threat. Among the special operations include raids against "terror" operatives at hospitals in Jenin and Nablus.
Inside Israel, the Shin Bet showed that it carried out hundreds of operations that uncovered 20 "terror" cells made up of Arab Israelis. Five of the cells planned to carry out "terror" attacks with explosive devices or car bombs, the agency said.
Regarding the Iranian threat, the Shin Bet revealed that it had a record in the number of detainees in espionage-related affairs, with an increase of 400% compared to 2023.
In the past year, 13 incidents of Israelis allegedly spying or carrying out other tasks for Iranian elements were foiled, the Shin Bet says, with a total of 27 indictments filed.
The Shin Bet said it also carried out hundreds of “complex security operations in high-risk areas” this past year, including providing security for Israeli officials visiting the Gaza Strip, Lebanon, and Syria.
It conducted dozens of security operations abroad, including two special missions — for the Israeli delegation to the Olympics in Paris, France, and the Eurovision Song Contest in Malmo, Sweden.
The agency noted in its report that during the war there were five times more cyberattacks on Israel than in previous years.
It said that alongside the Israeli Army and National Cyber Directorate, the agency assisted in foiling some 700 cyberattacks, out of thousands of attempts by various adversaries.



Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
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Lebanon Elects Army Chief as New President

The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)
The Lebanese Parliament building a day before a session to elect the Lebanese president, in Beirut, Lebanon, 08 January 2025. (EPA)

Lebanon's parliament elected army chief Joseph Aoun head of state on Thursday, filling the vacant presidency with a general who enjoys US approval and showing the diminished sway of the Iran-backed Hezbollah group after its devastating war with Israel.
The outcome reflected shifts in the power balance in Lebanon and the wider Middle East, with Hezbollah badly pummelled from last year's war, and its Syrian ally Bashar al-Assad toppled in December.
The presidency, reserved for a Maronite Christian in Lebanon's sectarian power-sharing system, has been vacant since Michel Aoun's term ended in October 2022, with deeply divided factions unable to agree on a candidate able to win enough votes in the 128-seat parliament.
Aoun fell short of the 86 votes needed in a first round vote, but crossed the threshold with 99 votes in a second round, according to Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, after lawmakers from Hezbollah and its Shiite ally the Amal Movement backed him.
Momentum built behind Aoun on Wednesday as Hezbollah's long preferred candidate, Suleiman Franjieh, withdrew and declared support for the army commander, and as French envoy shuttled around Beirut, urging his election in meetings with politicians, three Lebanese political sources said.
Aoun's election is a first step towards reviving government institutions in a country which has had neither a head of state nor a fully empowered cabinet since Aoun left office.
Lebanon, its economy still reeling from a devastating financial collapse in 2019, is in dire need of international support to rebuild from the war, which the World Bank estimates cost the country $8.5 billion.
Lebanon's system of government requires the new president to convene consultations with lawmakers to nominate a Sunni Muslim prime minister to form a new cabinet, a process that can often be protracted as factions barter over ministerial portfolios.
Aoun has a key role in shoring up a ceasefire between Hezbollah and Israel which was brokered by Washington and Paris in November. The terms require the Lebanese military to deploy into south Lebanon as Israeli troops and Hezbollah withdraw forces.
Aoun, 60, has been commander of the Lebanese army since 2017.