Three Israeli Hostages Set for Release in Gaza on Saturday

A Palestinian boy looks on next to a destroyed building in Gaza City, 31 January 2025. (EPA)
A Palestinian boy looks on next to a destroyed building in Gaza City, 31 January 2025. (EPA)
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Three Israeli Hostages Set for Release in Gaza on Saturday

A Palestinian boy looks on next to a destroyed building in Gaza City, 31 January 2025. (EPA)
A Palestinian boy looks on next to a destroyed building in Gaza City, 31 January 2025. (EPA)

Hamas said on Friday it would free the father of the youngest hostages seized in its Oct. 7, 2023 attack on Israel and two others including a dual US citizen and a dual French citizen in the next exchange of Gaza hostages for Palestinian prisoners.

Yarden Bibas, Keith Siegel and Ofer Kalderon will be handed over on Saturday, said Abu Obeida, spokesperson for the armed wing of the Palestinian group, in a post on his Telegram channel.

Yarden Bibas is the father of baby Kfir, only nine months old when he was kidnapped, and Ariel, who was four at the time of the cross-border attack.

There was no word on the fate of Kfir and Ariel, or on their mother Shiri, who was taken at the same time. Hamas said in late 2023 that they had been killed by Israeli bombardment, in the early months of the Gaza war.

Video of their capture began circulating soon after they were seized. It showed a terrified Shiri clutching her small children in a blanket as they were bundled into captivity surrounded by the assailants.

The father, Yarden, 34 at the time of the attack, was also abducted and a clip circulated showing him bleeding from a head injury suffered from hammer blows.

Israeli-American Keith Siegel, who was taken hostage with his wife Aviva, was seen in a video released by Hamas last year. His wife was released in the first hostage-for-prisoner exchange in November 2023.

Ofer Kalderon's two children Erez and Sahar, abducted alongside him, were also freed in the first exchange. The joint French-Israeli national's family said they were waiting with "immense joy mixed with paralyzing anguish" for his release.

On Thursday, Hamas freed three Israeli and five Thai hostages in Gaza while Israel freed 110 Palestinian prisoners after delaying the process in anger at the swarming crowds engulfing one of the hostage handover points.

Under the ceasefire deal that halted more than 15 months of fighting, 33 hostages held by Palestinian fighters in Gaza are to be freed in the first six weeks of the truce in exchange for hundreds of Palestinian prisoners, many of whom have been serving life sentences in Israel.

Fifteen hostages, including the five Thai workers, and 400 prisoners have so far been exchanged, and Hamas has told Israel that eight of the 33 are now dead. Ninety Palestinian prisoners, including nine serving life sentences and 81 serving long-term sentences, are to be swapped for the three Israelis on Saturday, Hamas' prisoner information office said.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has drawn criticism in Israel for not having sealed a hostage deal earlier in the war after the security failure that enabled Hamas-led gunmen to burst across the border and storm nearby Israeli communities.

But there has also been opposition to the current deal, which some critics in Israel have said leaves the fate of most of the hostages in the balance and Hamas still standing as Gaza's dominant entity, despite months of bombardment and the death of its Gaza leader Yahya Al-Sinwar.

The truce has enabled a surge in international humanitarian aid to Gaza civilians suffering dire supply shortages.

But the fragile calm could be jeopardized if Israel prevents operations in Gaza by the UN Palestinian relief agency UNRWA after banning it from contact with Israel, UNRWA communications chief Juliette Touma told a briefing in Geneva on Friday. For now, the agency's work in Gaza was continuing, she said.

PALESTINIAN PRISONERS INCLUDE MINORS

Thursday's release of hostages in Gaza was marked by chaotic scenes that led Israel to warn mediators it would not accept any risk to the hostages. For its part, Hamas has accused Israel of violations, including gunfire by its troops and preventing the arrival of tents and heavy equipment.

The Palestinian prisoners and detainees include 30 minors and some convicted members of Palestinian groups responsible for deadly attacks that have killed dozens of people in Israel.

Around 1,200 people were killed and more than 250 hostages were abducted in the Hamas attack in Israel, the deadliest single day for Jews since the Holocaust.

Israel's military response has killed more than 47,000 Palestinians, according to Gaza's health ministry, and laid waste to the enclave of 2.3 million people, who face severe shortages of medicine, fuel and food.

Around half the hostages were released in November 2023 during the only previous truce, and others have been recovered dead or alive during Israel's military campaign in Gaza.

More talks on the implementation of the second stage of the deal, due to begin by Feb. 4, are meant to open the way to the release of over 60 other hostages, including men of military age, and a full Israeli military withdrawal from Gaza.

If that succeeds, a formal end to the war could follow along with talks on the mammoth challenge of reconstructing Gaza.



Inadequate Food Consumption Worsens in 7 Yemeni Governorates

The United Nations plans to reach 12 million Yemenis in need of assistance this year. (dpa)
The United Nations plans to reach 12 million Yemenis in need of assistance this year. (dpa)
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Inadequate Food Consumption Worsens in 7 Yemeni Governorates

The United Nations plans to reach 12 million Yemenis in need of assistance this year. (dpa)
The United Nations plans to reach 12 million Yemenis in need of assistance this year. (dpa)

Inadequate food consumption worsened in seven Yemeni governorates, mostly in Houthi-controlled areas, UN data revealed.

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) warned that the suspension of US funds for some aid organizations is likely to impact the delivery humanitarian assistance in Yemen, potentially escalating food insecurity in the coming months.

Food insecurity remained alarmingly high in Yemen, reflecting a minimal increase of about 1% in January compared to December 2024 levels, the UN agency said in its High-Frequency Monitoring (HFM) Snapshot.

“Food insecurity remained alarmingly high in both areas under the control of the legitimate government Yemen and in Houthi-controlled areas, with inadequate food consumption scores of 53% and 43.7%, respectively,” it added.

Compared to last month, inadequate food consumption worsened in seven governorates. Five of them, Al Jawf, Hajjah, Hodeidah, Sanaa and Amran, are under the control of the Iran-backed Houthi militias, in addition to the governorate of Maarib, which is partly controlled by the militias. Only Lahj is under the control of the legitimate government.

The FAO report also showed that among the food insecure population, approximately 20% experienced severe food deprivation, measured by poor food consumption score, with 24% in government areas, which is a 2% increase from the previous month.

In Houthi-controlled areas, severe food deprivation remained steady at 19%.

It said food insecurity is projected to likely worsen in February, coinciding with the peak of the lean season and worsening economic crisis marked by depreciating local currency and increasing food prices in areas under the control of the legitimate government.

Suspension of US aid

FAO expected that the suspension of USAID funds for some aid organizations is likely to impact the delivery humanitarian assistance in Yemen, potentially escalating food insecurity in the coming months.

Before the Trump administration said it is eliminating more than 90% of its USAID foreign assistance, Washington had announced in mid 2024 it is providing nearly $220 million in additional humanitarian aid to help the people of Yemen, including nearly $200 million through USAID and nearly $20 million through the Department of State.

The humanitarian assistance brought the US total assistance to the humanitarian response in Yemen to nearly $5.9 billion since the conflict began in September 2014.

The US State Department said these additional funds will support humanitarian partners to continue to reach millions of vulnerable Yemenis, as well as refugees and asylum seekers in Yemen, with treatment of malnutrition, support primary healthcare, safe drinking water, gender-based violence care and psychosocial support for crisis-affected populations.

Maternal deaths

Other data released by the UN Population Fund (UNPF) said that Yemen still has one of the highest maternal mortality rates in the region, at 183 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births.

Some 40% of health facilities are partially functioning or completely out of service because of shortages in staff, funds, electricity, medicine and equipment, leaving millions without adequate care.

UN research showed that midwives could avert around two thirds of all maternal and newborn deaths and stillbirths globally, and deliver some 90% of all essential sexual, reproductive, maternal and newborn health services.

Yet the profession has for too long been marginalized within health systems, an imbalance UNFPA is working to rectify by investing in midwifery training and deployment to reach more women and save more lives, quickly and at scale.

In 2020, with funding from the European Union, UNFPA established a series of three-year training programs at seven institutes in remote and hard-to-access areas, where rates of maternal and newborn deaths in Yemen are the highest.

As a result, the Fund said over 400,000 women benefitted recently from the programs, of whom more than 50,000 had safe home deliveries with community midwives, and more than 77,000 received family planning services.