Iraq’s Sadr Bans his Movement’s Armed Wing from Using Weapons

An Iraqi walks down a street in Baghdad, passing by a portrait of Moqtada al-Sadr wearing the military uniform of Saraya al-Salam (AFP)
An Iraqi walks down a street in Baghdad, passing by a portrait of Moqtada al-Sadr wearing the military uniform of Saraya al-Salam (AFP)
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Iraq’s Sadr Bans his Movement’s Armed Wing from Using Weapons

An Iraqi walks down a street in Baghdad, passing by a portrait of Moqtada al-Sadr wearing the military uniform of Saraya al-Salam (AFP)
An Iraqi walks down a street in Baghdad, passing by a portrait of Moqtada al-Sadr wearing the military uniform of Saraya al-Salam (AFP)

Iraqi cleric and leader of the Sadrist movement, Moqtada al-Sadr, has prohibited his followers and members of his armed faction, Saraya al-Salam, from using weapons inside or outside Iraq.

He also emphasized the need to turn to “wise figures and religious authorities” in the event of external aggression against the country.

Sadr’s directive comes as Washington has urged Baghdad to prevent any armed faction from supporting Yemen’s Houthis amid ongoing US strikes in Yemen.

Tahsin al-Humaidawi, the “jihadist deputy” of Saraya al-Salam, said on Wednesday that Sadr had ordered the group not to carry or brandish weapons domestically or abroad. He reiterated that any response to external threats should be guided by religious authorities and national leaders.

“The fate of the nation and its people should not be decided by an individual or a group,” Humaidawi said, hinting at the necessity of keeping weapons under state control and maintaining the government's exclusive authority over war and peace decisions.

Humaidawi added that Sadr’s instructions also included avoiding sectarian rhetoric and inflammatory statements, warning of potential risks that could destabilize Iraq.

Saraya al-Salam, established in 2014 under Sadr’s leadership to combat ISIS, is an armed group aligned with the Sadrist movement’s political agenda. It operates within a religious and ideological framework shaped by Sadr’s vision.

Political analyst and Sadrist insider Manaf al-Moussawi described Sadr’s decision as a response to a “complex political climate.”

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, he noted that the recent rise in sectarian tensions could escalate into a major crisis. “Sadr is trying to prevent strife from spreading,” he said.

Earlier, Sadr warned against Israel’s expansion into Arab and Muslim territories, saying it was reaching Iraq’s borders amid international silence over the massacres in Palestine.

Moussawi added that Sadr’s stance extends to other armed groups, urging them to heed religious authorities in an effort to limit weapons to state control.



Egypt Rejects Israeli Claims of Relocating Gazans to Sinai

The border between Egypt and Israel. (Reuters)
The border between Egypt and Israel. (Reuters)
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Egypt Rejects Israeli Claims of Relocating Gazans to Sinai

The border between Egypt and Israel. (Reuters)
The border between Egypt and Israel. (Reuters)

Egypt on Friday dismissed as "baseless" claims by Israeli media that it plans to relocate 500,000 Palestinians from Gaza to its North Sinai province that borders the enclave, stressing its commitment to a reconstruction plan for the war-ravaged territory.

Former head of the Egyptian army’s Department of Morale Affairs Maj. Gen. Samir Farag described the allegations as an attempt to "deflect from Israel’s internal crises and test Cairo’s response."

"Egypt is determined to implement the Gaza reconstruction plan, and such attempts will not deter it from continuing or securing international support," Farag told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Egypt on Friday firmly denied media reports claiming it was prepared to temporarily relocate 500,000 Palestinians from Gaza to a designated city in North Sinai as part of reconstruction efforts, the State Information Service (SIS) said in a statement.

The SIS dismissed the allegations as "false and unfounded," emphasizing that they "completely contradict Egypt’s firm and principled stance," which it has maintained since the outbreak of the Gaza war in October 2023.

Cairo "categorically and unequivocally rejects any attempt to forcibly or voluntarily displace Palestinians from Gaza, especially to Egypt, as it would undermine the Palestinian cause and pose a serious threat to national security," the statement added.

Egypt’s firm stance against the displacement of Palestinians from Gaza underpins the reconstruction plan it proposed at the recent Cairo Arab Emergency Summit, which was unanimously approved, the SIS affirmed.

The plan aims to rebuild the Gaza Strip without forcing a single Palestinian to leave, the statement stressed.

On Friday, Israel’s i24 News cited a report from Lebanon’s Al-Akhbar newspaper alleging discussions about Egypt receiving 500,000 Gazans in North Sinai. However, the newspaper attributed the claim to Israeli media without citing official sources.

Farag reiterated that Egypt has opposed the displacement of Palestinians "since the first day of the Gaza war" and remains committed to its reconstruction plan.

"These claims are merely a test of Egypt’s resolve, a psychological warfare tactic, and an attempt to shift the crisis onto Egypt," he said, adding that they come as Israel faces internal turmoil and as Cairo continues efforts to push for a ceasefire and a return to negotiations.