Lebanon Confronted with Political and Israeli Escalation

A civil defense worker inspects a damaged car hit the previous day in an Israeli drone strike that killed four members of the same family in Bint Jbeil, southern Lebanon, Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. (AP)
A civil defense worker inspects a damaged car hit the previous day in an Israeli drone strike that killed four members of the same family in Bint Jbeil, southern Lebanon, Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. (AP)
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Lebanon Confronted with Political and Israeli Escalation

A civil defense worker inspects a damaged car hit the previous day in an Israeli drone strike that killed four members of the same family in Bint Jbeil, southern Lebanon, Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. (AP)
A civil defense worker inspects a damaged car hit the previous day in an Israeli drone strike that killed four members of the same family in Bint Jbeil, southern Lebanon, Monday, Sept. 22, 2025. (AP)

US envoy Tom Barrack escalated his rhetoric on Sunday, saying Lebanon was in a “difficult” situation and accusing the government of “inaction” in disarming the Hezbollah group.

In an interview with Sky News Arabia, he said there were good people in government, but they haven’t really done anything to disarm the Iran-backed party, raising questions about what the future holds for Lebanon.

He made his remarks on the eve of the one-year anniversary of the eruption of the war between Israel and Hezbollah. A ceasefire was reached in November and called among other things for the disarmament of the party.

Barrack warned that Israel will not withdraw from the Lebanese territories it occupied during the war and that Hezbollah was rebuilding its strength.

The government will have to assume the responsibility for this, he added in blunt remarks.

As much as $60 million a month is flowing to Hezbollah “from somewhere” during this period, he went on to say. The Lebanese people believe that Hezbollah is not rebuilding its strength, but it is.

Barrack stressed that the US will not intervene to confront Hezbollah, whether through its forces or the Central Command.

Moreover, he said the Lebanese army is a “good organization”, but it is not “well-equipped” to handle the threat.

“Hezbollah is our enemy, and Iran is our enemy. We need to cut off the heads of these snakes and stop their funding,” Barrack urged.

Israel refuses to negotiate

It remains to be seen how Barrack’s comments will be reflected on the ground. Retired Major General Abdul Rahman Chehaitli said the situation is obvious and that Israel sees no room for negotiations.

“It will respond through escalation and strikes, the latest of which was the Bint Jbeil massacre on Sunday,” he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Five people were killed in the strike, including four children.

The Israeli military said it was targeting a Hezbollah member, and that he “operated from within a civilian population.” It acknowledged that civilians were killed and that it was reviewing the incident.

Chehaitli added: “The negotiations we used to see when [US envoy] Amos Hochstein was here are over. Now, we have dictates made to Lebanon and it has to choose whether to implement them or face war.”

“The government chose negotiations and implementing the dictates within Lebanon’s means. It seems Israel is not pleased with this and its answer was clear: the Lebanese state must carry out the Israeli dictates or Tel Aviv will continue its attacks, demonstrated in the Bint Jbeil massacre that took place hours after Barrack’s comments and the ceasefire follow up committee met,” he remarked.

Pressure

Dr. Sami Nader, Director of the Levant Institute for Strategic Affairs, said Israel was pressuring Lebanon to implement the government’s pledge to impose state monopoly over weapons and disarm Hezbollah because the army plan it has adopted to that end does not set a deadline for disarmament.

On the one hand, the army is being encouraged to follow through with the plan, but on the other, there is dissatisfaction because it has not set a deadline, he told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The situation and balance in power allows Israel to carry out this escalation. Lebanon needs to read and understand the situation, he stressed.

Criticism of govt

The Shiite duo of Hezbollah and its ally Amal used the Bint Jbeil attack to slam the government.

Amal’s Development and Liberation bloc MP Ashraf Beydoun said the “massacre is a flagrant violation of international law.

He called on the state to assume its responsibility in protecting civilians, especially those in the South, against these repeated attacks.

Hezbollah MP Ibrahim Moussawi slammed the state, saying: “A state that cannot protect its people, especially its children, cannot be relied upon. A state that claims to be capable of defending and protecting the nation by tearfully pleading with the Americans, cannot be relied upon.”

“The Bint Jbeil massacre is evidence of its complete incompetence,” he declared in a post on the X platform.



Israel Military Says Soldier Killed in Gaza 

A drone view shows the destruction in a residential neighborhood, after the withdrawal of the Israeli forces from the area, amid a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, in Gaza City, October 21, 2025. (Reuters)
A drone view shows the destruction in a residential neighborhood, after the withdrawal of the Israeli forces from the area, amid a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, in Gaza City, October 21, 2025. (Reuters)
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Israel Military Says Soldier Killed in Gaza 

A drone view shows the destruction in a residential neighborhood, after the withdrawal of the Israeli forces from the area, amid a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, in Gaza City, October 21, 2025. (Reuters)
A drone view shows the destruction in a residential neighborhood, after the withdrawal of the Israeli forces from the area, amid a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas in Gaza, in Gaza City, October 21, 2025. (Reuters)

The Israeli military announced that one of its soldiers had been killed in combat in southern Gaza on Wednesday, but a security source said the death appeared to have been caused by "friendly fire".

"Staff Sergeant Ofri Yafe, aged 21, from HaYogev, a soldier in the Paratroopers Reconnaissance Unit, fell during combat in the southern Gaza Strip," the military said in a statement.

A security source, however, told AFP that the soldier appeared to have been "killed by friendly fire", without providing further details.

"The incident is still under investigation," the source added.

The death brings to five the number of Israeli soldiers killed in Gaza since a ceasefire took effect on October 10.


Syria: SDF’s Mazloum Abdi Says Implementation of Integration Deal May Take Time

People sit outdoors surrounded by nature, with the Tigris river flowing in the background, following a long atmospheric depression, near the Syrian-Turkish border in Derik, Syria, February 16, 2026 REUTERS/Orhan Qereman
People sit outdoors surrounded by nature, with the Tigris river flowing in the background, following a long atmospheric depression, near the Syrian-Turkish border in Derik, Syria, February 16, 2026 REUTERS/Orhan Qereman
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Syria: SDF’s Mazloum Abdi Says Implementation of Integration Deal May Take Time

People sit outdoors surrounded by nature, with the Tigris river flowing in the background, following a long atmospheric depression, near the Syrian-Turkish border in Derik, Syria, February 16, 2026 REUTERS/Orhan Qereman
People sit outdoors surrounded by nature, with the Tigris river flowing in the background, following a long atmospheric depression, near the Syrian-Turkish border in Derik, Syria, February 16, 2026 REUTERS/Orhan Qereman

Mazloum Abdi, commander of the Syrian Democratic Forces, said the process of merging the SDF with Syrian government forces “may take some time,” despite expressing confidence in the eventual success of the agreement.

His remarks came after earlier comments in which he acknowledged differences with Damascus over the concept of “decentralization.”

Speaking at a tribal conference in the northeastern city of Hasakah on Tuesday, Abdi said the issue of integration would not be resolved quickly, but stressed that the agreement remains on track.

He said the deal reached last month stipulates that three Syrian army brigades will be created out of the SDF.

Abdi added that all SDF military units have withdrawn to their barracks in an effort to preserve stability and continue implementing the announced integration agreement with the Syrian state.

He also emphasized the need for armed forces to withdraw from the vicinity of the city of Ayn al-Arab (Kobani), to be replaced by security forces tasked with maintaining order.


Israeli Far-Right Minister to Push for ‘Migration’ of West Bank, Gaza Palestinians 

A Palestinian man checks leather belts as people prepare for Ramadan, in the old city of Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, February 17,2026. (Reuters)
A Palestinian man checks leather belts as people prepare for Ramadan, in the old city of Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, February 17,2026. (Reuters)
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Israeli Far-Right Minister to Push for ‘Migration’ of West Bank, Gaza Palestinians 

A Palestinian man checks leather belts as people prepare for Ramadan, in the old city of Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, February 17,2026. (Reuters)
A Palestinian man checks leather belts as people prepare for Ramadan, in the old city of Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, February 17,2026. (Reuters)

Israel's far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich said he would pursue a policy of "encouraging the migration" of Palestinians from the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip, Israeli media reported Wednesday.

"We will eliminate the idea of an Arab terror state," said Smotrich, speaking at an event organized by his Religious Zionism Party late on Tuesday.

"We will finally, formally, and in practical terms nullify the cursed Oslo Accords and embark on a path toward sovereignty, while encouraging emigration from both Gaza and Judea and Samaria.

"There is no other long-term solution," added Smotrich, who himself lives in a settlement in the West Bank.

Since last week, Israel has approved a series of measures backed by far-right ministers to tighten control over the West Bank, including in areas administered by the Palestinian Authority under the Oslo Accords, in place since the 1990s.

The measures include a process to register land in the West Bank as "state property" and facilitate direct purchases of land by Jewish Israelis.

The measures have triggered widespread international outrage.

On Tuesday, the UN missions of 85 countries condemned the measures, which critics say amount to de facto annexation of the Palestinian territory.

"We strongly condemn unilateral Israeli decisions and measures aimed at expanding Israel's unlawful presence in the West Bank," they said in a statement.

"Such decisions are contrary to Israel's obligations under international law and must be immediately reversed.

"We underline in this regard our strong opposition to any form of annexation."

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on Monday called on Israel to reverse its land registration policy, calling it "destabilizing" and "unlawful".

The West Bank would form the largest part of any future Palestinian state. Many on Israel's religious right view it as Israeli land.

Israeli NGOs have also raised the alarm over a settlement plan signed by the government which they say would mark the first expansion of Jerusalem's borders into the occupied West Bank since 1967.

The planned development, announced by Israel's Ministry of Construction and Housing, is formally a westward expansion of the Geva Binyamin, or Adam, settlement situated northeast of Jerusalem in the West Bank.

The current Israeli government has fast-tracked settlement expansion, approving a record 52 settlements in 2025.

Excluding Israeli-annexed east Jerusalem, more than 500,000 Israelis live in West Bank settlements and outposts, which are illegal under international law.